David Iben put it well when he said, 'Volatility is not a risk we care about. What we care about is avoiding the permanent loss of capital.' When we think about how risky a company is, we always like to look at its use of debt, since debt overload can lead to ruin. We note that TX Group AG (VTX:TXGN) does have debt on its balance sheet. But is this debt a concern to shareholders?
Why Does Debt Bring Risk?
Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. In the worst case scenario, a company can go bankrupt if it cannot pay its creditors. However, a more common (but still painful) scenario is that it has to raise new equity capital at a low price, thus permanently diluting shareholders. Of course, debt can be an important tool in businesses, particularly capital heavy businesses. The first thing to do when considering how much debt a business uses is to look at its cash and debt together.
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What Is TX Group's Debt?
The image below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that at June 2021 TX Group had debt of CHF90.1m, up from CHF72.3m in one year. But on the other hand it also has CHF284.3m in cash, leading to a CHF194.2m net cash position.
How Healthy Is TX Group's Balance Sheet?
Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that TX Group had liabilities of CHF437.2m due within 12 months and liabilities of CHF266.4m due beyond that. On the other hand, it had cash of CHF284.3m and CHF264.1m worth of receivables due within a year. So it has liabilities totalling CHF155.2m more than its cash and near-term receivables, combined.
Given TX Group has a market capitalization of CHF1.62b, it's hard to believe these liabilities pose much threat. However, we do think it is worth keeping an eye on its balance sheet strength, as it may change over time. Despite its noteworthy liabilities, TX Group boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load!
Even more impressive was the fact that TX Group grew its EBIT by 154% over twelve months. If maintained that growth will make the debt even more manageable in the years ahead. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But it is future earnings, more than anything, that will determine TX Group's ability to maintain a healthy balance sheet going forward. So if you're focused on the future you can check out this free report showing analyst profit forecasts.
Finally, while the tax-man may adore accounting profits, lenders only accept cold hard cash. While TX Group has net cash on its balance sheet, it's still worth taking a look at its ability to convert earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, to help us understand how quickly it is building (or eroding) that cash balance. Happily for any shareholders, TX Group actually produced more free cash flow than EBIT over the last three years. That sort of strong cash conversion gets us as excited as the crowd when the beat drops at a Daft Punk concert.
Summing up
While it is always sensible to look at a company's total liabilities, it is very reassuring that TX Group has CHF194.2m in net cash. And it impressed us with free cash flow of CHF145m, being 250% of its EBIT. So we don't think TX Group's use of debt is risky. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. Case in point: We've spotted 1 warning sign for TX Group you should be aware of.
If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About SWX:TXGN
TX Group
Operates a network of platforms and participations that provides users with information, orientation, entertainment, and support services in Switzerland.
Flawless balance sheet average dividend payer.