Some say volatility, rather than debt, is the best way to think about risk as an investor, but Warren Buffett famously said that 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' So it seems the smart money knows that debt - which is usually involved in bankruptcies - is a very important factor, when you assess how risky a company is. As with many other companies TX Group AG (VTX:TXGN) makes use of debt. But the real question is whether this debt is making the company risky.
When Is Debt Dangerous?
Debt is a tool to help businesses grow, but if a business is incapable of paying off its lenders, then it exists at their mercy. If things get really bad, the lenders can take control of the business. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Of course, plenty of companies use debt to fund growth, without any negative consequences. When we think about a company's use of debt, we first look at cash and debt together.
Check out the opportunities and risks within the XX Media industry.
How Much Debt Does TX Group Carry?
As you can see below, at the end of June 2022, TX Group had CHF184.0m of debt, up from CHF90.1m a year ago. Click the image for more detail. But it also has CHF409.6m in cash to offset that, meaning it has CHF225.6m net cash.
How Healthy Is TX Group's Balance Sheet?
Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that TX Group had liabilities of CHF471.0m due within 12 months and liabilities of CHF272.9m due beyond that. On the other hand, it had cash of CHF409.6m and CHF285.8m worth of receivables due within a year. So it has liabilities totalling CHF48.5m more than its cash and near-term receivables, combined.
Of course, TX Group has a market capitalization of CHF1.45b, so these liabilities are probably manageable. But there are sufficient liabilities that we would certainly recommend shareholders continue to monitor the balance sheet, going forward. Despite its noteworthy liabilities, TX Group boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load!
Another good sign is that TX Group has been able to increase its EBIT by 22% in twelve months, making it easier to pay down debt. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But ultimately the future profitability of the business will decide if TX Group can strengthen its balance sheet over time. So if you want to see what the professionals think, you might find this free report on analyst profit forecasts to be interesting.
Finally, a business needs free cash flow to pay off debt; accounting profits just don't cut it. While TX Group has net cash on its balance sheet, it's still worth taking a look at its ability to convert earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, to help us understand how quickly it is building (or eroding) that cash balance. Happily for any shareholders, TX Group actually produced more free cash flow than EBIT over the last three years. That sort of strong cash generation warms our hearts like a puppy in a bumblebee suit.
Summing Up
We could understand if investors are concerned about TX Group's liabilities, but we can be reassured by the fact it has has net cash of CHF225.6m. And it impressed us with free cash flow of CHF131m, being 391% of its EBIT. So we don't think TX Group's use of debt is risky. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. For example TX Group has 3 warning signs (and 2 which are potentially serious) we think you should know about.
When all is said and done, sometimes its easier to focus on companies that don't even need debt. Readers can access a list of growth stocks with zero net debt 100% free, right now.
Valuation is complex, but we're here to simplify it.
Discover if TX Group might be undervalued or overvalued with our detailed analysis, featuring fair value estimates, potential risks, dividends, insider trades, and its financial condition.
Access Free AnalysisHave feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com.
This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About SWX:TXGN
TX Group
Operates a network of platforms and participations that provides users with information, orientation, entertainment, and support services in Switzerland.
Flawless balance sheet average dividend payer.