David Iben put it well when he said, 'Volatility is not a risk we care about. What we care about is avoiding the permanent loss of capital.' So it seems the smart money knows that debt - which is usually involved in bankruptcies - is a very important factor, when you assess how risky a company is. We note that Zehnder Group AG (VTX:ZEHN) does have debt on its balance sheet. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?
What Risk Does Debt Bring?
Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. However, a more usual (but still expensive) situation is where a company must dilute shareholders at a cheap share price simply to get debt under control. Of course, debt can be an important tool in businesses, particularly capital heavy businesses. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.
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How Much Debt Does Zehnder Group Carry?
As you can see below, Zehnder Group had €9.80m of debt at December 2022, down from €13.2m a year prior. But on the other hand it also has €55.1m in cash, leading to a €45.3m net cash position.
A Look At Zehnder Group's Liabilities
We can see from the most recent balance sheet that Zehnder Group had liabilities of €162.0m falling due within a year, and liabilities of €30.0m due beyond that. On the other hand, it had cash of €55.1m and €147.4m worth of receivables due within a year. So it actually has €10.5m more liquid assets than total liabilities.
Having regard to Zehnder Group's size, it seems that its liquid assets are well balanced with its total liabilities. So it's very unlikely that the €874.4m company is short on cash, but still worth keeping an eye on the balance sheet. Succinctly put, Zehnder Group boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load!
Fortunately, Zehnder Group grew its EBIT by 4.9% in the last year, making that debt load look even more manageable. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But it is future earnings, more than anything, that will determine Zehnder Group's ability to maintain a healthy balance sheet going forward. So if you're focused on the future you can check out this free report showing analyst profit forecasts.
Finally, while the tax-man may adore accounting profits, lenders only accept cold hard cash. Zehnder Group may have net cash on the balance sheet, but it is still interesting to look at how well the business converts its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, because that will influence both its need for, and its capacity to manage debt. During the last three years, Zehnder Group generated free cash flow amounting to a very robust 88% of its EBIT, more than we'd expect. That puts it in a very strong position to pay down debt.
Summing Up
While we empathize with investors who find debt concerning, you should keep in mind that Zehnder Group has net cash of €45.3m, as well as more liquid assets than liabilities. The cherry on top was that in converted 88% of that EBIT to free cash flow, bringing in €32m. So is Zehnder Group's debt a risk? It doesn't seem so to us. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. For example, we've discovered 1 warning sign for Zehnder Group that you should be aware of before investing here.
Of course, if you're the type of investor who prefers buying stocks without the burden of debt, then don't hesitate to discover our exclusive list of net cash growth stocks, today.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About SWX:ZEHN
Zehnder Group
Develops, manufactures, and sells indoor climate systems in Europe, North America, and China.
Flawless balance sheet with reasonable growth potential and pays a dividend.