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- BOVESPA:ENAT3
Enauta Participações (BVMF:ENAT3) Has A Pretty Healthy Balance Sheet
Legendary fund manager Li Lu (who Charlie Munger backed) once said, 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. Importantly, Enauta Participações S.A. (BVMF:ENAT3) does carry debt. But is this debt a concern to shareholders?
Why Does Debt Bring Risk?
Debt is a tool to help businesses grow, but if a business is incapable of paying off its lenders, then it exists at their mercy. If things get really bad, the lenders can take control of the business. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Having said that, the most common situation is where a company manages its debt reasonably well - and to its own advantage. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.
See our latest analysis for Enauta Participações
How Much Debt Does Enauta Participações Carry?
As you can see below, Enauta Participações had R$202.6m of debt at March 2021, down from R$240.9m a year prior. However, its balance sheet shows it holds R$1.75b in cash, so it actually has R$1.54b net cash.
How Healthy Is Enauta Participações' Balance Sheet?
We can see from the most recent balance sheet that Enauta Participações had liabilities of R$573.6m falling due within a year, and liabilities of R$1.07b due beyond that. On the other hand, it had cash of R$1.75b and R$233.6m worth of receivables due within a year. So it can boast R$335.7m more liquid assets than total liabilities.
This short term liquidity is a sign that Enauta Participações could probably pay off its debt with ease, as its balance sheet is far from stretched. Simply put, the fact that Enauta Participações has more cash than debt is arguably a good indication that it can manage its debt safely.
Shareholders should be aware that Enauta Participações's EBIT was down 46% last year. If that decline continues then paying off debt will be harder than selling foie gras at a vegan convention. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But ultimately the future profitability of the business will decide if Enauta Participações can strengthen its balance sheet over time. So if you want to see what the professionals think, you might find this free report on analyst profit forecasts to be interesting.
Finally, while the tax-man may adore accounting profits, lenders only accept cold hard cash. Enauta Participações may have net cash on the balance sheet, but it is still interesting to look at how well the business converts its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, because that will influence both its need for, and its capacity to manage debt. Happily for any shareholders, Enauta Participações actually produced more free cash flow than EBIT over the last three years. That sort of strong cash conversion gets us as excited as the crowd when the beat drops at a Daft Punk concert.
Summing up
While it is always sensible to investigate a company's debt, in this case Enauta Participações has R$1.54b in net cash and a decent-looking balance sheet. The cherry on top was that in converted 264% of that EBIT to free cash flow, bringing in R$576m. So we don't have any problem with Enauta Participações's use of debt. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. For instance, we've identified 3 warning signs for Enauta Participações that you should be aware of.
At the end of the day, it's often better to focus on companies that are free from net debt. You can access our special list of such companies (all with a track record of profit growth). It's free.
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About BOVESPA:ENAT3
Enauta Participações
Engages in the exploration, production, and sale of oil and natural gas in Brazil.
High growth potential with mediocre balance sheet.