Legendary fund manager Li Lu (who Charlie Munger backed) once said, 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' So it seems the smart money knows that debt - which is usually involved in bankruptcies - is a very important factor, when you assess how risky a company is. As with many other companies Kepler Weber S.A. (BVMF:KEPL3) makes use of debt. But the more important question is: how much risk is that debt creating?
Why Does Debt Bring Risk?
Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. If things get really bad, the lenders can take control of the business. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Of course, plenty of companies use debt to fund growth, without any negative consequences. The first thing to do when considering how much debt a business uses is to look at its cash and debt together.
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What Is Kepler Weber's Debt?
The image below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that at September 2021 Kepler Weber had debt of R$57.4m, up from R$50.9m in one year. But on the other hand it also has R$438.9m in cash, leading to a R$381.5m net cash position.
A Look At Kepler Weber's Liabilities
Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that Kepler Weber had liabilities of R$581.1m due within 12 months and liabilities of R$65.4m due beyond that. On the other hand, it had cash of R$438.9m and R$159.8m worth of receivables due within a year. So its liabilities outweigh the sum of its cash and (near-term) receivables by R$47.8m.
Given Kepler Weber has a market capitalization of R$1.22b, it's hard to believe these liabilities pose much threat. But there are sufficient liabilities that we would certainly recommend shareholders continue to monitor the balance sheet, going forward. While it does have liabilities worth noting, Kepler Weber also has more cash than debt, so we're pretty confident it can manage its debt safely.
On top of that, Kepler Weber grew its EBIT by 35% over the last twelve months, and that growth will make it easier to handle its debt. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since Kepler Weber will need earnings to service that debt. So if you're keen to discover more about its earnings, it might be worth checking out this graph of its long term earnings trend.
But our final consideration is also important, because a company cannot pay debt with paper profits; it needs cold hard cash. Kepler Weber may have net cash on the balance sheet, but it is still interesting to look at how well the business converts its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, because that will influence both its need for, and its capacity to manage debt. Over the last three years, Kepler Weber actually produced more free cash flow than EBIT. That sort of strong cash conversion gets us as excited as the crowd when the beat drops at a Daft Punk concert.
Summing up
We could understand if investors are concerned about Kepler Weber's liabilities, but we can be reassured by the fact it has has net cash of R$381.5m. The cherry on top was that in converted 117% of that EBIT to free cash flow, bringing in R$123m. So we don't think Kepler Weber's use of debt is risky. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. These risks can be hard to spot. Every company has them, and we've spotted 2 warning signs for Kepler Weber you should know about.
If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About BOVESPA:KEPL3
Kepler Weber
Provides storage equipment and post-harvest grain solutions in Brazil, Central and South America, Africa, and Asia.
Excellent balance sheet average dividend payer.