An Intrinsic Calculation For Telenet Group Holding NV (EBR:TNET) Suggests It's 43% Undervalued
Key Insights
- Telenet Group Holding's estimated fair value is €23.8 based on 2 Stage Free Cash Flow to Equity
- Current share price of €13.5 suggests Telenet Group Holding is 43% undervalued
- Analyst price target for TNET is €20.12 which is 16% below our fair value estimate
In this article we are going to estimate the intrinsic value of Telenet Group Holding NV (EBR:TNET) by estimating the company's future cash flows and discounting them to their present value. We will take advantage of the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model for this purpose. Don't get put off by the jargon, the math behind it is actually quite straightforward.
Companies can be valued in a lot of ways, so we would point out that a DCF is not perfect for every situation. If you want to learn more about discounted cash flow, the rationale behind this calculation can be read in detail in the Simply Wall St analysis model.
View our latest analysis for Telenet Group Holding
The Calculation
We use what is known as a 2-stage model, which simply means we have two different periods of growth rates for the company's cash flows. Generally the first stage is higher growth, and the second stage is a lower growth phase. To start off with, we need to estimate the next ten years of cash flows. Where possible we use analyst estimates, but when these aren't available we extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the last estimate or reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.
Generally we assume that a dollar today is more valuable than a dollar in the future, and so the sum of these future cash flows is then discounted to today's value:
10-year free cash flow (FCF) estimate
2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 | 2031 | 2032 | |
Levered FCF (€, Millions) | €370.3m | €368.0m | €334.0m | €348.5m | €342.9m | €340.2m | €339.4m | €340.1m | €341.7m | €344.0m |
Growth Rate Estimate Source | Analyst x7 | Analyst x6 | Analyst x2 | Analyst x2 | Est @ -1.62% | Est @ -0.79% | Est @ -0.21% | Est @ 0.19% | Est @ 0.48% | Est @ 0.68% |
Present Value (€, Millions) Discounted @ 14% | €325 | €284 | €226 | €208 | €179 | €156 | €137 | €121 | €106 | €94.1 |
("Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St)
Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF) = €1.8b
After calculating the present value of future cash flows in the initial 10-year period, we need to calculate the Terminal Value, which accounts for all future cash flows beyond the first stage. For a number of reasons a very conservative growth rate is used that cannot exceed that of a country's GDP growth. In this case we have used the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield (1.1%) to estimate future growth. In the same way as with the 10-year 'growth' period, we discount future cash flows to today's value, using a cost of equity of 14%.
Terminal Value (TV)= FCF2032 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = €344m× (1 + 1.1%) ÷ (14%– 1.1%) = €2.7b
Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)= TV / (1 + r)10= €2.7b÷ ( 1 + 14%)10= €750m
The total value, or equity value, is then the sum of the present value of the future cash flows, which in this case is €2.6b. In the final step we divide the equity value by the number of shares outstanding. Relative to the current share price of €13.5, the company appears quite good value at a 43% discount to where the stock price trades currently. The assumptions in any calculation have a big impact on the valuation, so it is better to view this as a rough estimate, not precise down to the last cent.
The Assumptions
The calculation above is very dependent on two assumptions. The first is the discount rate and the other is the cash flows. You don't have to agree with these inputs, I recommend redoing the calculations yourself and playing with them. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at Telenet Group Holding as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 14%, which is based on a levered beta of 2.000. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.
SWOT Analysis for Telenet Group Holding
- Earnings growth over the past year exceeded the industry.
- Dividends are covered by earnings and cash flows.
- Dividend is in the top 25% of dividend payers in the market.
- Interest payments on debt are not well covered.
- Good value based on P/E ratio and estimated fair value.
- Debt is not well covered by operating cash flow.
- Total liabilities exceed total assets, which raises the risk of financial distress.
- Annual earnings are forecast to decline for the next 3 years.
Moving On:
Whilst important, the DCF calculation ideally won't be the sole piece of analysis you scrutinize for a company. DCF models are not the be-all and end-all of investment valuation. Rather it should be seen as a guide to "what assumptions need to be true for this stock to be under/overvalued?" For instance, if the terminal value growth rate is adjusted slightly, it can dramatically alter the overall result. Why is the intrinsic value higher than the current share price? For Telenet Group Holding, there are three additional items you should further examine:
- Risks: We feel that you should assess the 5 warning signs for Telenet Group Holding (3 are a bit unpleasant!) we've flagged before making an investment in the company.
- Future Earnings: How does TNET's growth rate compare to its peers and the wider market? Dig deeper into the analyst consensus number for the upcoming years by interacting with our free analyst growth expectation chart.
- Other High Quality Alternatives: Do you like a good all-rounder? Explore our interactive list of high quality stocks to get an idea of what else is out there you may be missing!
PS. The Simply Wall St app conducts a discounted cash flow valuation for every stock on the ENXTBR every day. If you want to find the calculation for other stocks just search here.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About ENXTBR:TNET
Telenet Group Holding
Telenet Group Holding NV provides video services to residential and business customers in Belgium and Luxembourg.
Fair value second-rate dividend payer.