The external fund manager backed by Berkshire Hathaway's Charlie Munger, Li Lu, makes no bones about it when he says 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' So it seems the smart money knows that debt - which is usually involved in bankruptcies - is a very important factor, when you assess how risky a company is. Importantly, Nagambie Resources Limited (ASX:NAG) does carry debt. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?
What Risk Does Debt Bring?
Generally speaking, debt only becomes a real problem when a company can't easily pay it off, either by raising capital or with its own cash flow. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. However, a more common (but still painful) scenario is that it has to raise new equity capital at a low price, thus permanently diluting shareholders. Of course, the upside of debt is that it often represents cheap capital, especially when it replaces dilution in a company with the ability to reinvest at high rates of return. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.
See our latest analysis for Nagambie Resources
How Much Debt Does Nagambie Resources Carry?
You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that Nagambie Resources had AU$4.23m of debt in December 2023, down from AU$7.10m, one year before. However, it also had AU$987.8k in cash, and so its net debt is AU$3.24m.
How Strong Is Nagambie Resources' Balance Sheet?
We can see from the most recent balance sheet that Nagambie Resources had liabilities of AU$976.5k falling due within a year, and liabilities of AU$3.84m due beyond that. On the other hand, it had cash of AU$987.8k and AU$122.0k worth of receivables due within a year. So its liabilities outweigh the sum of its cash and (near-term) receivables by AU$3.71m.
This deficit isn't so bad because Nagambie Resources is worth AU$11.9m, and thus could probably raise enough capital to shore up its balance sheet, if the need arose. But it's clear that we should definitely closely examine whether it can manage its debt without dilution. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But it is Nagambie Resources's earnings that will influence how the balance sheet holds up in the future. So if you're keen to discover more about its earnings, it might be worth checking out this graph of its long term earnings trend.
Since Nagambie Resources has no significant operating revenue, shareholders probably hope it will develop a valuable new mine before too long.
Caveat Emptor
Importantly, Nagambie Resources had an earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss over the last year. Its EBIT loss was a whopping AU$1.5m. Considering that alongside the liabilities mentioned above does not give us much confidence that company should be using so much debt. So we think its balance sheet is a little strained, though not beyond repair. Another cause for caution is that is bled AU$4.4m in negative free cash flow over the last twelve months. So in short it's a really risky stock. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. For example, we've discovered 6 warning signs for Nagambie Resources (5 shouldn't be ignored!) that you should be aware of before investing here.
If you're interested in investing in businesses that can grow profits without the burden of debt, then check out this free list of growing businesses that have net cash on the balance sheet.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About ASX:NAG
Nagambie Resources
Explores for and develops gold and related minerals, and construction materials in Australia.
Moderate with imperfect balance sheet.