Last Update 22 Jan 26
Fair value Increased 0.023%SHEL: Future Returns Will Reflect LNG Strength And Refining Cash Generation
Our Shell fair value estimate edges up to €31.04 from €31.03 as analysts lift price targets across US dollar and GBp lines, pointing to expectations for resilient refining conditions, disciplined capital allocation and LNG driven growth targets, even as views on crude and valuation remain mixed.
Analyst Commentary
Bullish Takeaways
- Bullish analysts lifting US dollar and GBp targets point to confidence in Shell's ability to keep capital allocation disciplined, with a focus on cost control and shareholder returns that they view as supportive for equity value.
- Several target hikes reference resilient free cash flow generation and what is seen as relatively strong headline growth, which, in their view, supports the case for Shell to meet or refine its longer term cash return plans.
- Shell's LNG business is repeatedly highlighted as a key differentiator, with higher internal demand expectations and 2030 growth targets seen by bullish analysts as an important pillar for long run earnings mix and valuation support.
- Refining is framed positively by bullish analysts, who expect tighter supply and demand and favorable crude differentials to underpin refining margins, which they see as an important offset to cautious views on crude pricing.
Bearish Takeaways
- Bearish analysts flag a bearish crude outlook that they think could make it hard for the broader energy sector, including Shell, to outperform the wider equity market, even if company execution stays on track.
- Some caution that after a 12% year to date share price move, Shell is no longer viewed as cheap, which in their view limits upside potential at current levels without a material change in fundamentals.
- Concerns are raised about resource replenishment challenges over the medium term and what is described as more limited sales growth, which could constrain long term growth optionality and weigh on valuation multiples.
- At least one large bank has shifted to a Neutral stance, suggesting that for more cautious analysts, risk and reward now look more balanced, with less room for error on execution of LNG, refining and portfolio reshaping plans.
What's in the News
- Shell and Mitsubishi are reported to be exploring a potential sale of their stakes in the LNG Canada project, which could reshape Shell's exposure to a large North American LNG development (Reuters).
- Shell and Exxon Mobil have halted the sale of certain gas assets to Viaro Energy, pausing a previously discussed asset disposal process (Reuters).
- Shell is challenging an arbitration decision in New York after being ordered to pay Venture Global's legal fees in a dispute over LNG cargo sales, and the company is pursuing an appeal while the exact amount remains undisclosed (Reuters and Bloomberg).
- Shell updated its guidance for Q4 2025, indicating expected Integrated Gas production of 930 kboe/d to 970 kboe/d, LNG liquefaction volumes of about 7.5 Mt to 7.9 Mt, Upstream production of 1,840 kboe/d to 1,940 kboe/d, Marketing sales of roughly 2,650 kb/d to 2,750 kb/d, refinery utilisation of 93% to 97% and chemicals utilisation of 75% to 79%.
- From July 31, 2025 to October 30, 2025, Shell completed a share buyback tranche of 96,625,952 shares, equal to 1.63% of its share count, for a total of US$3.5b under the programme announced on July 31, 2025.
Valuation Changes
- The fair value estimate has risen slightly, moving from €31.03 to €31.04 per share.
- The discount rate is unchanged at 7.07%, indicating no adjustment to the assumed cost of capital.
- Revenue growth has fallen modestly, with the long-run assumption moving from 1.45% to about 1.23%.
- The net profit margin has risen slightly, shifting from around 7.55% to about 7.63% in the updated model.
- The assumed future P/E has edged down, with the forward multiple moving from 12.50x to about 12.41x.
Key Takeaways
- Shell's focus on LNG expansion, operational efficiency, and high-grading its portfolio positions it for resilient revenue growth and stronger returns.
- Strong shareholder rewards and strategic flexibility help ensure stability and investor appeal despite market volatility and global energy shifts.
- Continued weakness in chemicals, slow energy transition, and LNG market risks may undermine long-term profitability, while high shareholder payouts threaten future financial flexibility.
Catalysts
About Shell- Operates as an energy and petrochemical company Europe, Asia, Oceania, Africa, the United States, and other Americas.
- Shell's significant and growing investment in LNG, highlighted by the start-up and ramp-up of LNG Canada and new projects in Egypt and Trinidad & Tobago, positions the company to benefit from steadily rising global energy demand and LNG's role as a transition fuel. This is likely to drive long-term top-line revenue growth and support future earnings as Shell's LNG portfolio expands and gains more trading flexibility in key markets.
- Sustained operational efficiencies-demonstrated by nearly $4 billion in structural cost reductions since 2022, targeted at process transformation rather than portfolio trimming-should continue to drive margin expansion and improve net earnings, especially as further simplification and AI/digitalization are rolled out organization-wide.
- Shell's aggressive high-grading of its portfolio (divestment of non-core assets in Chemicals, Retail, and Renewables, and targeted upstream investments in deepwater and LNG) is redirecting capital to higher-return assets and geographies, underpinning higher operating leverage and future ROIC, and paving the way for more robust and resilient free cash flow.
- The company's strong shareholder returns policy-reflected in ongoing multi-billion-dollar buyback programs and a commitment to distributing 40–50% of cash flow from operations-combined with a solid balance sheet, is set to underpin EPS growth and maintain investor appeal, even in the face of cyclical price downturns.
- Shell is structurally positioned to benefit from long-term underinvestment in global oil and gas supply, which could result in tighter commodity markets and higher pricing, supporting profitability in the upstream segment and cushioning revenue as energy security becomes a renewed priority in Europe and Asia amid ongoing geopolitical risks.
Shell Future Earnings and Revenue Growth
Assumptions
How have these above catalysts been quantified?- Analysts are assuming Shell's revenue will grow by 1.8% annually over the next 3 years.
- Analysts assume that profit margins will increase from 5.0% today to 6.9% in 3 years time.
- Analysts expect earnings to reach $19.9 billion (and earnings per share of $3.88) by about September 2028, up from $13.6 billion today. However, there is a considerable amount of disagreement amongst the analysts with the most bullish expecting $27.3 billion in earnings, and the most bearish expecting $14.2 billion.
- In order for the above numbers to justify the analysts price target, the company would need to trade at a PE ratio of 12.7x on those 2028 earnings, down from 15.6x today. This future PE is greater than the current PE for the GB Oil and Gas industry at 11.5x.
- Analysts expect the number of shares outstanding to decline by 5.01% per year for the next 3 years.
- To value all of this in today's terms, we will use a discount rate of 7.43%, as per the Simply Wall St company report.
Shell Future Earnings Per Share Growth
Risks
What could happen that would invalidate this narrative?- Prolonged weak margins and sustained overcapacity in the Chemicals business, exacerbated by heavy supply from China and other regions, have resulted in negative free cash flow and required urgent cost and portfolio interventions, indicating a potential drag on segment profitability and group net margins over the long term.
- The company's continued reliance on oil and gas, with limited near-term detail on successful large-scale low-carbon or renewable energy transitions, exposes Shell to accelerating global decarbonization policies and shifts in energy demand, presenting long-term risks to revenue growth and asset value.
- Contract expiries and the loss of previously advantaged LNG supply contracts, paired with expectations for a more oversupplied LNG market, may limit price and margin upside, putting medium
- to long-term pressure on Integrated Gas revenues and net profit.
- Persistent underperformance or potential asset write-downs in loss-making assets such as Shell Polymers Monaca, divested (but not yet stabilized) sites, and non-core capital employed could result in lower returns on capital, further impacting group earnings and shareholder value.
- Heavy shareholder distributions via buybacks (~46% of cash flow from operations) sustained through balance sheet strength, may become less tenable if macro conditions worsen (e.g., falling oil prices, rising interest/lease costs), compromising funding flexibility and putting long-term dividend and buyback growth at risk.
Valuation
How have all the factors above been brought together to estimate a fair value?- The analysts have a consensus price target of £30.324 for Shell based on their expectations of its future earnings growth, profit margins and other risk factors. However, there is a degree of disagreement amongst analysts, with the most bullish reporting a price target of £39.36, and the most bearish reporting a price target of just £27.06.
- In order for you to agree with the analyst's consensus, you'd need to believe that by 2028, revenues will be $286.9 billion, earnings will come to $19.9 billion, and it would be trading on a PE ratio of 12.7x, assuming you use a discount rate of 7.4%.
- Given the current share price of £26.94, the analyst price target of £30.32 is 11.2% higher.
- We always encourage you to reach your own conclusions though. So sense check these analyst numbers against your own assumptions and expectations based on your understanding of the business and what you believe is probable.
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Disclaimer
AnalystConsensusTarget is a tool utilizing a Large Language Model (LLM) that ingests data on consensus price targets, forecasted revenue and earnings figures, as well as the transcripts of earnings calls to produce qualitative analysis. The narratives produced by AnalystConsensusTarget are general in nature and are based solely on analyst data and publicly-available material published by the respective companies. These scenarios are not indicative of the company's future performance and are exploratory in nature. Simply Wall St has no position in the company(s) mentioned. Simply Wall St may provide the securities issuer or related entities with website advertising services for a fee, on an arm's length basis. These relationships have no impact on the way we conduct our business, the content we host, or how our content is served to users. The price targets and estimates used are consensus data, and do not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and they do not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Note that AnalystConsensusTarget's analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material.


