Anuncio • Mar 21
Vulcan Energy Resources Limited, Annual General Meeting, May 28, 2026 Vulcan Energy Resources Limited, Annual General Meeting, May 28, 2026. Anuncio • Jan 22
Vulcan Energy Resources Limited Successful Production Test Results from First New Lionheart Well Vulcan Energy Resources Limited has announced successful production test results from its first new Lionheart well, LSC-1bsidetrack, as part of the Phase One Lionheart Project Field Development Plan (FDP) in Germany’s Upper Rhine Valley Brine Field. The production test confirmed strong well deliverability, with a potential production capacity range of 105 to 125 liters per second (l/s), supporting the Phase One FDP's average well production of approximately 84 to 94 l/s. This development enhances confidence in the subsurface conditions and supports the ongoing construction and execution of the project, which aims to produce 24,000 tonnes of lithium hydroxide monohydrate annually by 2028. The project is fully funded following the securing of project financing in December 2025 and is expected to provide a strategic source of lithium for the European battery and electric vehicle industry. Breakeven Date Change • Jan 09
Forecast to breakeven in 2028 The 4 analysts covering Vulcan Energy Resources expect the company to break even for the first time. New consensus forecast suggests the company will make a profit of €16.7m in 2028. Average annual earnings growth of 32% is required to achieve expected profit on schedule. Anuncio • Dec 04
Vulcan Energy Resources Limited has filed a Follow-on Equity Offering in the amount of AUD 1.073309 billion. Vulcan Energy Resources Limited has filed a Follow-on Equity Offering in the amount of AUD 1.073309 billion.
Security Name: Ordinary Shares
Security Type: Common Stock
Securities Offered: 61,327,226
Price\Range: AUD 4
Security Name: Ordinary Shares
Security Type: Common Stock
Securities Offered: 116,000,000
Price\Range: AUD 4
Security Name: Ordinary Shares
Security Type: Common Stock
Securities Offered: 58,000,000
Price\Range: AUD 4
Security Name: Ordinary Shares
Security Type: Common Stock
Securities Offered: 33,000,000
Price\Range: AUD 4
Transaction Features: Rights Offering; Subsequent Direct Listing Anuncio • Jul 11
Vulcan Energy Resources Limited has completed a Follow-on Equity Offering in the amount of AUD 53.6 million. Vulcan Energy Resources Limited has completed a Follow-on Equity Offering in the amount of AUD 53.6 million.
Security Name: Ordinary Shares
Security Type: Common Stock
Securities Offered: 5,764,706
Price\Range: AUD 3.4
Discount Per Security: AUD 0.119
Security Name: Ordinary Shares
Security Type: Common Stock
Securities Offered: 10,000,000
Price\Range: AUD 3.4
Transaction Features: Subsequent Direct Listing Anuncio • Jul 08
Vulcan Energy Resources Limited Announces Update on Lithium Brine Resource Estimation Vulcan Energy announced that following a 3D seismic survey, it has successfully completed an updated lithium brine Resource estimation, together with a maiden geothermal energy Resource estimation, for the Mannheim licence area of Germany's Upper Rhine Valley Brine Field (URVBF). The lithium brine Resource estimation update for the Mannheim sector estimates the total lithium brine Resource (Indicated and Inferred) has increased from 1,833kt LCE @ 153 mg/Li to 3,225kt LCE @ 155 mg/Li, which is an increase of 1,392kt LCE. A large-scale in place maiden geothermal Resource of 2,848 PJ (Indicated) and 10,539 PJ (Inferred) has also been estimated for the Mannheim sector of which 171 PJ (Indicated) and 377 PJ (Inferred) are considered recoverable. The Company intends to continue to complete geothermal energy Resource estimations under the Australian Geothermal Reporting Code for all its development areas within the URVBF, to better assist with investors' understanding of the scale of the URVBF geothermal potential. Vulcan is progressing a Scoping Study for the Mannheim licence which is located 40km to the northeast of Phase One. The study will look to add further production in addition to the Phase One integrated lithium and geothermal renewable energy development including expansion of the downstream lithium hydroxide monohydrate (LHM) facility in Industrie-Park Hochst. It is envisaged Vulcan will deliver baseload geothermal heat from the Mannheim region geothermal resource to the district heating network of MVV Energie AG (MVV), one of Germany's leading energy companies, while simultaneously extracting sustainable lithium for EV battery production. This lithium brine Resource estimation update, and maiden geothermal energy Resource estimates, both for the Mannheim region of Germany's URVBF, is based on a Competent Person's Report prepared by GLJ Ltd. as Competent Person (CP) for the Company (Report). The Mineral Resource Estimation for the Indicated Resource classification is 820 kt LCE and for the Inferred Resource classification is 2,405 kt LCE for the Mannheim licence per Table 1. The report provides the reporting of Geothermal Resource estimation for the Mannheim licence area, in accordance with the Australian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Geothermal Resources and Geothermal Reserves, ("Geothermal Reporting Code" or "GRC"), Second Edition (2010), developed by the Joint Committee of the Australian Geothermal Energy Group ("AGEG") and the Australian Geothermal Energy Association ("AGEA") as well as the supporting Geothermal Lexicon for Resources and Reserves Definition and Reporting ("Geothermal Lexicon"), Edition 2, compiled by Lawless, J. for The Geothermal Code Committee. Additionally, due to newly acquired data in the Mannheim licence area, there is an update provided on Lithium Mineral Resource estimation for the Mannheim license in this announcement. Geothermal Resource Estimation is reported for the Mannheim licence, which is part of a future phase of development, described as Mannheim Sector or Mannheim licence area in the report. Phase One of the Project plans for a central surface facility for geothermal energy and lithium extraction, where the integrated facilities are referred to as the geothermal and lithium extraction plant ("GLEP"), which will be fed from a number of multi-well pads. The information in this announcement that relates to estimates of Mineral Resources (other than the update to the Mannheim region of the URVBF as contained in this announcement) and Ore Reserves is extracted from the following ASX announcement: Zero Carbon Lithium Lithium Lithium LithiumTM Project Phase One Briding Project Phase One Briding Project plans for the Mannheim licence area. Anuncio • Mar 18
Vulcan Energy Resources Limited, Annual General Meeting, May 28, 2025 Vulcan Energy Resources Limited, Annual General Meeting, May 28, 2025. Anuncio • Dec 19
Vulcan Energy Resources Limited has completed a Follow-on Equity Offering in the amount of AUD 154.084583 million. Vulcan Energy Resources Limited has completed a Follow-on Equity Offering in the amount of AUD 154.084583 million.
Security Name: Ordinary Shares
Security Type: Common Stock
Securities Offered: 26,339,245
Price\Range: AUD 5.85
Discount Per Security: AUD 0.117
Transaction Features: Subsequent Direct Listing Anuncio • Nov 27
Vulcan Energy Announces Board and Committee Changes, Effective January 1, 2025 As part of the evolution of the Company Board, Vulcan Energy announced planned changes to its Company Board and committees effective 1 January 2025. Felicity Gooding will be appointed as Executive Director, in addition to her role as Group Chief Financial Officer. A senior finance executive with 20 years' experience and extensive listed company director experience, Ms Gooding joined the Company in January 2024, responsible for the Company's corporate services, including steering the Phase One debt and project-level equity financing. Angus Barker, Non-Executive Director, will be appointed as Lead Independent Director and Deputy Chair. Mr. Barker, an experienced director with a strong background in corporate finance and public company boards, joined the Board as Non-Executive Director in September 2024. As Lead Independent Director and Deputy Chair, he will represent the Board when Executive Chair, Francis Wedin, is unable to do so, and act as the principal liaison between independent directors, company executives, investors and other stakeholders, and Dr. Wedin. Mr. Barker will also assume the role of Chair of the People and Performance Committee (PPC), along with non-executive directors Josephine Bush and Dr. Günter Hilken who will also be appointed as new PPC members, and replace Ranya Alkadamani as Chair of the Nominations Committee. Mr. Barker will also join the Audit, Risk and Environmental, Social and Governance (ARESG) Committee, which is chaired by Josephine Bush. Anuncio • Sep 27
Vulcan Energy Resources Limited (ASX:VUL) entered into a 100% conditional acquisition of Geox GmbH from Ikav Invest S.À R.L. for €15 million. Vulcan Energy Resources Limited (ASX:VUL) entered into a 100% conditional acquisition of Geox GmbH from Ikav Invest S.À R.L. for €15 million on September 27, 2024. The consideration will be paid in cash, with payments to be made at the earlier of June 30, 2025 or when Vulcan has raised funding for Phase One of the ZERO CARBON LITHIUM Project. Acquisition of the assets will allow for the streamlining and consolidation of the remaining upstream production assets of the Project into 100% Vulcan ownership and replaces an existing Joint Venture agreement and brine offtake agreement with Geox.
The transaction is subject to regulatory and customary closing conditions, such as garnering approval from the Foreign Direct Investment Approval from the German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action Reported Earnings • Sep 14
First half 2024 earnings released: €0.11 loss per share (vs €0.10 loss in 1H 2023) First half 2024 results: €0.11 loss per share (further deteriorated from €0.10 loss in 1H 2023). Revenue: €13.1m (up 24% from 1H 2023). Net loss: €19.3m (loss widened 24% from 1H 2023). Revenue is forecast to grow 57% p.a. on average during the next 3 years, while revenues in the Metals and Mining industry in Australia are expected to remain flat. Over the last 3 years on average, earnings per share has fallen by 17% per year but the company’s share price has fallen by 36% per year, which means it is performing significantly worse than earnings. New Risk • Sep 13
New major risk - Revenue and earnings growth Earnings are forecast to decline by an average of 1.3% per year for the foreseeable future. This is considered a major risk. Ultimately, shareholders want to see a good return on their investment and that generally comes from sharing in the company's profits. If profits are expected to decline, then in most cases the share price will decline over time as well. In addition, if the company pays dividends it will also likely need to reduce or cut them, striking a dual blow to total shareholder returns. Currently, the following risks have been identified for the company: Major Risk Earnings are forecast to decline by an average of 1.3% per year for the foreseeable future. Minor Risks Currently unprofitable and not forecast to become profitable over next 3 years (€33m net loss in 3 years). Shareholders have been diluted in the past year (12% increase in shares outstanding). Anuncio • Jun 14
Vulcan Energy Resources Limited has completed a Follow-on Equity Offering in the amount of AUD 65.28 million. Vulcan Energy Resources Limited has completed a Follow-on Equity Offering in the amount of AUD 65.28 million.
Security Name: Ordinary Shares
Security Type: Common Stock
Securities Offered: 16,000,000
Price\Range: AUD 4.08
Discount Per Security: AUD 0.072624
Transaction Features: Subsequent Direct Listing Anuncio • Jun 05
Kuniko Limited has filed a Follow-on Equity Offering in the amount of €40 million. Kuniko Limited has filed a Follow-on Equity Offering in the amount of €40 million.
Security Name: Ordinary Shares
Security Type: Common Stock
Securities Offered: 16,000,000
Price\Range: €2.5
Transaction Features: Subsequent Direct Listing New Risk • May 30
New major risk - Revenue and earnings growth Earnings are forecast to decline by an average of 24% per year for the foreseeable future. This is considered a major risk. Ultimately, shareholders want to see a good return on their investment and that generally comes from sharing in the company's profits. If profits are expected to decline, then in most cases the share price will decline over time as well. In addition, if the company pays dividends it will also likely need to reduce or cut them, striking a dual blow to total shareholder returns. Currently, the following risks have been identified for the company: Major Risks Less than 1 year of cash runway based on free cash flow trend (-€117m free cash flow). Earnings are forecast to decline by an average of 24% per year for the foreseeable future. Minor Risks Currently unprofitable and not forecast to become profitable over next 3 years (€79m net loss in 3 years). Share price has been volatile over the past 3 months (14% average weekly change). Shareholders have been diluted in the past year (4.4% increase in shares outstanding). New Risk • May 17
New minor risk - Share price stability The company's share price has been volatile over the past 3 months. It is more volatile than 75% of Australian stocks, typically moving 13% a week. This is considered a minor risk. Share price volatility indicates the stock is highly sensitive to market conditions or economic conditions rather than being sensitive to its own business performance, which may also be inconsistent. It also increases the risk of potential losses in the short term as the stock tends to have larger drops in price more frequently than other stocks. Currently, the following risks have been identified for the company: Major Risk Less than 1 year of cash runway based on free cash flow trend (-€117m free cash flow). Minor Risks Currently unprofitable and not forecast to become profitable over next 3 years (€80m net loss in 3 years). Share price has been volatile over the past 3 months (13% average weekly change). Shareholders have been diluted in the past year (4.4% increase in shares outstanding). Reported Earnings • Mar 29
Full year 2023 earnings released: €0.17 loss per share (vs €0.19 loss in FY 2022) Full year 2023 results: €0.17 loss per share. Revenue: €33.8m (up 138% from FY 2022). Net loss: €27.0m (flat on FY 2022). Revenue is forecast to grow 51% p.a. on average during the next 3 years, compared to a 1.4% growth forecast for the Metals and Mining industry in Australia. Anuncio • Mar 19
Vulcan Energy Resources Limited, Annual General Meeting, May 24, 2024 Vulcan Energy Resources Limited, Annual General Meeting, May 24, 2024. Anuncio • Jan 31
Vulcan Energy Announces Retirement of Mark Skelton as Non-Executive Director, Effective from February 1, 2024 Vulcan Energy Resources has reported that Mark Skelton will retire from the Board as a non-executive director of the Company effective February 1, 2024. Mr. Skelton joined the Board of Vulcan in April 2022 whilst the Company was evolving from a development company into a project execution company. During his time on the Board, Mr. Skelton contributed to building a strong executive leadership team across Vulcan, and specifically, the build-out of the project execution team, which has already made significant strides with completion of the construction of the Lithium Extraction and Optimisation Plant. As the Company moves towards Phase One execution, the Projects Oversight Committee, constituted of members Dr. Heidi Grön and Dr. Günter Hilken who both have significant chemical plant construction expertise, will be chaired by Dr. Hilken, to reflect the German-centric focus of project execution-related risk governance during the next phase of the Company's growth. Anuncio • Jan 15
Vulcan Energy Resources Limited Announces CFO Changes Vulcan Energy Resources Limited announced that Felicity Gooding has been appointed to the role of Group Chief Financial Officer (CFO) for the Vulcan Group. Ms Gooding is a Senior Finance executive and leader with over 20 years' experience in strategic and financial analysis, debt funding (including acting as joint project leader in obtaining expansion finance for Fortescue Limited totalling $3.5 billion), corporate finance, mergers and acquisitions, management and financial accounting and governance within Australia, Singapore, London and Washington DC. Her experience has been gained across multiple industries relevant to Vulcan including energy, mining and infrastructure, including most recently as CFO and Global Head of Commercial at Fortescue Future Industries, where she led the finance team, including the specialist project financing team responsible for securing finance to enable financial investment decisions for green energy projects. Prior to this, Ms Gooding was the Deputy CEO at the Minderoo Foundation and Chief Operating Officer and CFO of both the Minderoo Foundation and Tatterang, Andrew and Nicola Forrest's private family office and investment vehicle. She has significant director experience, having served on the boards of Poseidon Nickel, the Freedom Fund, Impact Minerals Limited, and Zhero BV 1, among others. Ms Gooding is also a fellow of the Australian Institute of Chartered Accountants and a member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors. Ms Gooding's extensive experience with large-scale financing will assist the Company during the financing of the multiple phases of Vulcan's Zero Carbon LithiumTM Project, of which Phase 1 financing is already under way, and is an opportune appointment at the current stage of the Company's development. As part of the planned change reflective of the stage of the Company's growth, Mr. Robert Ierace will step down from his role as CFO-Australia effective 15 January 2024, however he will remain with the Company until the end of March to assist Ms Gooding and ensure a smooth transition. The Company would like to take this opportunity to thank Mr. Ierace for his invaluable hard work and efforts during his tenure in which the Company has experienced significant growth and wishes him all the best in his future endeavours. New Risk • Dec 01
New major risk - Revenue and earnings growth Earnings are forecast to decline by an average of 0.03% per year for the foreseeable future. This is considered a major risk. Ultimately, shareholders want to see a good return on their investment and that generally comes from sharing in the company's profits. If profits are expected to decline, then in most cases the share price will decline over time as well. In addition, if the company pays dividends it will also likely need to reduce or cut them, striking a dual blow to total shareholder returns. Currently, the following risks have been identified for the company: Major Risks Less than 1 year of cash runway based on free cash flow trend (-€105m free cash flow). Earnings are forecast to decline by an average of 0.03% per year for the foreseeable future. Minor Risks Currently unprofitable and not forecast to become profitable over next 3 years (€108m net loss in 3 years). Shareholders have been diluted in the past year (20% increase in shares outstanding). New Risk • Nov 18
New major risk - Revenue and earnings growth Earnings are forecast to decline by an average of 0.9% per year for the foreseeable future. This is considered a major risk. Ultimately, shareholders want to see a good return on their investment and that generally comes from sharing in the company's profits. If profits are expected to decline, then in most cases the share price will decline over time as well. In addition, if the company pays dividends it will also likely need to reduce or cut them, striking a dual blow to total shareholder returns. Currently, the following risks have been identified for the company: Major Risks Less than 1 year of cash runway based on free cash flow trend (-€105m free cash flow). Earnings are forecast to decline by an average of 0.9% per year for the foreseeable future. Minor Risks Currently unprofitable and not forecast to become profitable over next 3 years (€107m net loss in 3 years). Shareholders have been diluted in the past year (17% increase in shares outstanding). Reported Earnings • Sep 13
First half 2023 earnings released: €0.10 loss per share (vs €0.095 loss in 1H 2022) First half 2023 results: €0.10 loss per share (further deteriorated from €0.095 loss in 1H 2022). Revenue: €12.1m (up 133% from 1H 2022). Net loss: €15.6m (loss widened 24% from 1H 2022). Revenue is forecast to grow 77% p.a. on average during the next 5 years, compared to a 3.3% growth forecast for the Metals and Mining industry in Australia. Over the last 3 years on average, earnings per share has fallen by 38% per year but the company’s share price has increased by 47% per year, which means it is well ahead of earnings. Recent Insider Transactions • Jun 08
Non-Executive Chairman recently bought AU$135k worth of stock On the 2nd of June, Gavin Rezos bought around 37k shares on-market at roughly AU$3.67 per share. This transaction amounted to less than 1% of their direct individual holding at the time of the trade. This was the largest purchase by an insider in the last 3 months. This was Gavin's only on-market trade for the last 12 months. Buying Opportunity • Feb 14
Now 21% undervalued after recent price drop Over the last 90 days, the stock is down 20%. The fair value is estimated to be AU$7.83, however this is not to be taken as a buy recommendation but rather should be used as a guide only. Revenue has grown by 147% over the last 3 years. Earnings per share has declined by 55%. For the next 3 years, revenue is forecast to grow by 56% per annum. Earnings is also forecast to grow by 45% per annum over the same time period. Anuncio • Feb 13
Vulcan Energy Resources Limited Announces Results of Definitive Feasibility Study of Vulcan's Zero Carbon LithiumTM Project Vulcan Energy Resources Limited announced the results of its Definitive Feasibility Study (DFS) for Phase One of Vulcan's Zero Carbon LithiumTM Project. Vulcan aims to be the integrated lithium chemicals and renewable energy producer with net zero greenhouse gas emissions. Vulcan Energy Resources Ltd. (‘Vulcan’, ‘the Company’) has conducted a Definitive Feasibility Study (‘DFS’) on the Phase One planned commercial development of its Zero Carbon LithiumTM Project (‘the Project’), which is a combined geothermal energy (heat and power), lithium extraction and lithium hydroxide refining Project in the Upper Rhine Valley Brine Field (‘URVBF’). The URVBF, a hot, deep sub- surface geothermal brine field, is enriched in lithium, and Vulcan's Project is developing dual production of renewable energy and lithium from the same deep brine source. Vulcan aims to produce approximately 24,000 tonnes per annum (tpa) lithium hydroxide monohydrate (LHM) from its Phase One development, as well as over 300 GWh of power and over 250 GWh of renewable heat production. The DFS was conducted on the sub-surface geology, field development planning, Resource and Reserve estimation, surface piping infrastructure, and geothermal plant, Lithium Extraction Plant (LEP), and Central Lithium (hydroxide) Plant (CLP) engineering and design. Vulcan's in-house team of geologists and reservoir engineers lead the sub-surface work, with review, audit and sign-off of Resources and Reserves by energy industry specialists GLJ Ltd., partnered with lithium brine specialists Groundwater Insight. Vulcan's in-house engineering team led the work on the surface piping and geothermal plant design. Hatch Ltd. led the work on the LEP and CLP engineering and design, guided by Vulcan's in-house lithium chemistry and chemical engineering team, and backed up by thousands of hours of test-work from Vulcan's lithium extraction pilot plants, as well as laboratory test-work both internally and externally. The purpose of the DFS is to provide the Company with a decision tool to move the Project to the next phase of development, through bridging engineering, to execution and construction. Phase One targeted production: · Target of 24,000tpa of Lithium Hydroxide Monohydrate (LHM) production 21. · Target of >300GWh of renewable power and >250GWh of renewable heat produced each year 22. Vital project for Germany, the EU auto industry, and the European energy transition. In the Upper Rhine Valley Brine Field, in Rhineland-Palatinate for geothermal and lithium extraction, and in Frankfurt for lithium conversion. Targeted start of construction in H2 2023 (drilling to increase geothermal brine production) Targeted start of lithium production in late 2025 23. Growing team: 280 in-house personnel working for Vulcan. Project financing planned to commence through debt and equity. Integrated execution plan using VUL expertise together with multiple experienced partner companies. Buying Opportunity • Jan 06
Now 20% undervalued after recent price drop Over the last 90 days, the stock is down 8.2%. The fair value is estimated to be AU$8.39, however this is not to be taken as a buy recommendation but rather should be used as a guide only. Revenue has grown by 147% over the last 3 years. Earnings per share has declined by 55%. For the next 3 years, revenue is forecast to grow by 56% per annum. Earnings is also forecast to grow by 44% per annum over the same time period. Board Change • Nov 16
High number of new and inexperienced directors There are 8 new directors who have joined the board in the last 3 years. The company's board is composed of: 8 new directors. 2 experienced directors. No highly experienced directors. Founder, MD, CEO & Director Francis Edward Wedin is the most experienced director on the board, commencing their role in 2019. The following issues are considered to be risks according to the Simply Wall St Risk Model: Lack of board continuity. Lack of experienced directors. Board Change • Apr 27
High number of new and inexperienced directors There are 10 new directors who have joined the board in the last 3 years. The company's board is composed of: 10 new directors. No experienced directors. No highly experienced directors. Founder, MD, CEO & Director Francis Edward Wedin is the most experienced director on the board, commencing their role in 2019. The following issues are considered to be risks according to the Simply Wall St Risk Model: Lack of board continuity. Lack of experienced directors. Recent Insider Transactions • Dec 20
Non-Executive Chairman recently sold AU$7.5m worth of stock On the 17th of December, Gavin Rezos sold around 727k shares on-market at roughly AU$10.35 per share. This was the largest sale by an insider in the last 3 months. This was Gavin's only on-market trade for the last 12 months. Executive Departure • Mar 26
In-Country Principal & Executive Director has left the company On the 25th of March, Horst Kreuter's tenure in the role of In-Country Principal & Executive Director ended. As of December 2020, Horst personally held 553.33k shares (AU$1.5m worth at the time). A total of 3 executives have left over the last 12 months. Anuncio • Mar 19
Former Tesla Head of Battery Supply Chain Joins Vulcan Energy Resources Limited as Director Former Tesla Head of Battery and Energy Supply Chain, Annie Liu, has joined Vulcan as Non-Executive Director. Ms. Liu led and managed Tesla's multi-billion-dollar strategic partnerships and sourcing portfolios that support Tesla's Energy and Battery business units including Battery, Battery Raw Material, Energy Storage, Solar and Solar Glass, including raw materials sourcing efforts such as lithium for battery cells. Ms. Liu will also provide consulting services to Vulcan in relation to the Lithium market, battery supply chain and offtake. Anuncio • Mar 10
Vulcan Energy Resources Ltd. Announces Results from January 2021 Regional Geothermal Well Bulk Brine Sampling and Analysis in the Upper Rhine Valley Vulcan Energy Resources Ltd. announced the results from its January 2021 regional geothermal well bulk brine sampling and analysis in the Upper Rhine Valley. Approval to analyse the brine was acquired by Vulcan from the geothermal well operator. At surface, the sampled well is situated proximal to (5.6 km east) of Vulcan's Ortenau license area. In this instance, the well was sampled because of the lack of accessible wells that penetrate deep-seated Buntsandstein Group- Basement brine-saturated aquifers underlying Vulcan's licenses. Based on the knowledge that: 1) deep-basin Upper Rhine Graben (URG) brine is lithium-enriched as per historical documentation; and 2) confined aquifers in a graben system can have massive spatial extent with homogeneous to semi-homogeneous lithium-in-brine concentrations, it is assumed that the Li-brine content of neighbouring wells are a good proxy of the lithium content in aquifers underlying the URG and the Vulcan project licenses. Vulcan's project licenses were also applied for on the basis that indicative fault zones from historical seismic data indicate areas of potential high brine flow rate, which combined with high brine lithium grade and geothermal temperatures are the combined ingredients that Vulcan believes is necessary for a commercial geothermal plus lithium extraction project. The analytical methods used were as follows: DIN EN ISO 17294-2: 2016-07: inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), DIN EN ISO 11885: 2009-09, DIN EN ISO 10304-1: 2009-07: inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES). The KIT laboratory successfully participated in Vulcan's international round robin test for lithium brine analysis in 2019 that included a artificially prepared high-saline lithium-brine standard comparable in the concentrations of the solutes to natural Upper Rhine Graben brines. The analytical result of a single assay from the bulk brine sample collected by Vulcan yielded 214 mg/L Li. This value validates historical geochemical results of lithium-enriched brine from this locale in the URG. The value of 214 mg/L Li is higher in comparison to the historical brine geochemical work of Sanjuan et al. (2020) who suggested representative Li-brine values of 149-162 mg/L Li measured during the start-up of this well such that the brine could have been mixed with other fluids during final preparation of the well. An umpire sample of the bulk brine collected by Vulcan and analysed at a check lab using a diluted ICP-OES technique yielded 250 mg/L Li; while Vulcan prefers the 214 mg/L Li value from their primary lab (KIT), the check lab does support the high lithium values in Buntsandstein Group-Basement aquifers at this well site. Anuncio • Feb 16
Vulcan Energy Resources Limited (ASX:VUL) has agreed to acquire remaining 49% of Taro License from Horst Kreuter and others for AUD 0.81 million. Vulcan Energy Resources Limited (ASX:VUL) has agreed to acquire remaining 49% of Taro License from Horst Kreuter and others for AUD 0.81 million on February 15, 2021. The consideration will be paid in form of stock. AUD 0.09 million fully paid shares will be issued and AUD 0.72 million worth performance shares will be issued which can be converted into one for one basis on completion of any of the milestone of obtaining approval for a production borehole under Germany’s Federal Mining Act, obtaining approval from the relevant governmental authority for a provisional environmental impact assessment, obtaining approval for the construction and operation of a main operating plant, obtaining the first approval for a special operating plan, the first approval or pre-approval from the relevant governmental authority for the construction of a geothermal organic Rankine cycle plant or the first approval or pre-approval from the relevant governmental authority for the construction of a direct lithium extraction (lithium conveying) plant. The deal is subject to consummation of due diligence and approval from regulatory board. Approval of acquirer shareholders is not required for acquisition. Anuncio • Feb 11
Vulcan Energy Resources Limited (ASX:VUL) entered into a binding term sheet to acquire GeoThermal Engineering GmbH from Horst Kreuter for €0.14 million. Vulcan Energy Resources Limited (ASX:VUL) entered into a binding term sheet to acquire GeoThermal Engineering GmbH from Horst Kreuter for €0.14 million on February 10, 2021. As per the terms, Vulcan Energy Resources Limited will pay €1 and GeoThermal Engineering GmbH owes a debt of approximately €0.14 (plus a nominal amount of interest) to Horst Kreuter, 50% of which will be paid within three months of completion of the acquisition, with the remaining 50% to be paid by no later than 31 December 2021. GeoThermal Engineering GmbH has further debt of approximately €0.14 million, plus interest accrued in 2020. The acquisition is be subject to completion of due diligence to Vulcan’s sole discretion and satisfaction. The transaction not subject to the shareholders approval. Anuncio • Feb 01
Vulcan Energy Resources Limited Names Thorsten Weimann as Chief Operating Officer Vulcan Energy Resources Limited announced Geothermal project expert Mr. Thorsten Weimann has joined Vulcan as Chief Operating Officer, overseeing the development of the Zero Carbon Lithium Project in Germany. Mr. Weimann has +25 years' experience in geothermal project development and operation in Germany, with a strong track record since 2007 of successful geothermal project execution as CEO of Global Engineering & Consulting GmbH. Mr. Weimann is a geothermal expert for the German Government and is on the board of several geothermal associations. Mr. Weimann also founded a deep drilling business in 2004, Herrenknecht Vertical, a subsidiary within the Herrenknecht group (German construction equipment manufacturer with >5,000 employees) to build drilling rigs for the geothermal market. Mr. Weimann is a mechanical engineer with a diploma from Technical University of Munich and an MBA from the University of Augsburg and Pittsburgh. Anuncio • Jan 17
Vulcan Energy Resources Limited Announces Successful Completion of Positive Pre-Feasibility Study Vulcan Energy Resources Limited announced the successful completion of its PFS, which was conducted with world-leading experts in the fields of lithium extraction, chemistry, chemical engineering, geothermal plant engineering and geology. Hatch Ltd. led the lithium processing plant design, engineering and cost estimates. German geothermal experts gec-co and Geo-T lead the engineering studies and cost estimates for the geothermal plant and the sub-surface well design and production study respectively. GLJ Ltd. provided review and sign-off on the Maiden Probable JORC Ore Reserves. APEX Geoscience Ltd. conducted the resource modelling and estimation for the Upper Rhine Valley Project (URVP) Li-brine Indicated Resources used in the PFS as announced to market on November 12, 2020 (Taro Licence) and December 15, 2020 (Ortenau Licence). Laboratory test work was conducted at brine experts IBZ Salzchemie, among other providers. Optiro Ltd. carried out the financial modelling. The PFS was guided by Vulcan's team of in-house experts in DLE, lithium chemistry, chemical engineering and lithium markets. Vulcan's LHM products will potentially have the lowest carbon footprint in the world, as well as the lowest operating costs per tonne of LHM based on current global operations. This is a unique differentiator for the Vulcan project. Vulcan considers that it is appropriate to compare the estimates from the PFS to actual results from projects currently in production because: Vulcan's process is unique and a comparison to other processes for producing lithium hydroxide is important to enable investors to contextualise the PFS results; and actual data from projects currently in production is the best available guide to benchmark the PFS results. Recent Insider Transactions • Jan 16
Insider recently bought AU$4.4m worth of stock On the 15th of January, John Hancock bought around 5m shares on-market at roughly AU$0.85 per share. This was the largest purchase by an insider in the last 3 months. Insiders have collectively bought AU$3.4m more in shares than they have sold in the last 12 months. Is New 90 Day High Low • Jan 05
New 90-day high: AU$2.98 The company is up 142% from its price of AU$1.23 on 08 October 2020. The Australian market is up 13% over the last 90 days, indicating the company outperformed over that time. It also outperformed the Metals and Mining industry, which is up 19% over the same period. Anuncio • Dec 16
Vulcan Energy Resources Limited Provides Updated Ortenau Indicated and Inferred Lithium-Brine Resource & Zero Carbon Lithium® Project JORC Resource Vulcan Energy Resources Limited announced updated Indicated and Inferred Li-brine Resource Estimations, for its Ortenau License in the Vulcan Zero Carbon Lithium® Project area in the Upper Rhine Valley. In conjunction with this, Vulcan has re-totalled the collective Mineral Resource estimations for their URVP area within the Zero Carbon Lithium® Project. The Ortenau Exploration License is held 100% by Vulcan's subsidiary, Vulcan Energy Resources Europe Pty Ltd. The now disclosed and updated JORC Indicated Mineral Resource Estimation at Ortenau is 2.06 Mt contained LCE in the Buntsandstein Group fault zone domain at a grade of 181 mg/l Li. The updated Inferred Mineral Resource Estimation at Ortenau is 10.80 Mt contained LCE in the remaining Buntsandstein Group domain at a grade of 181 mg/l Li. With the addition of the updated Ortenau Li-brine mineral resources, Vulcan's total, combined URVP resource is now estimated at 15.85 Mt LCE at a grade of 181 mg/l Li (Indicated & Inferred Resources), the largest JORC lithium resource in Europe, and with further growth potential. The Ortenau project is in the process of being integrated into the PFS at the Vulcan Zero Carbon Lithium® Project. Is New 90 Day High Low • Dec 12
New 90-day high: AU$2.87 The company is up 171% from its price of AU$1.06 on 11 September 2020. The Australian market is up 14% over the last 90 days, indicating the company outperformed over that time. It also outperformed the Metals and Mining industry, which is up 14% over the same period. Is New 90 Day High Low • Nov 07
New 90-day high: AU$1.27 The company is up 118% from its price of AU$0.58 on 07 August 2020. The Australian market is up 4.0% over the last 90 days, indicating the company outperformed over that time. It also outperformed the Metals and Mining industry, which is down 7.0% over the same period. Anuncio • Oct 20
Vulcan Energy Resources Limited Announces Vulcan Zero Carbon Lithium Project Update Vulcan Energy Resources Limited announced Vulcan Zero Carbon LithiumTM Project Update. Highlights: 3D and 2D seismic data acquisition1 complete which significantly shortcuts exploration and development time. Production study under way targeting high brine-flow rate fault zones. Resource modelling under way aiming to upgrade resources to Indicated category in Taro and Ortenau licenses. Pre-Feasibility Study (PFS) progressing on track for completion by end 2020. Multiple meetings conducted with European offtakers in the cathode, lithium-ion battery and automotive sectors. Is New 90 Day High Low • Sep 26
New 90-day high: AU$1.14 The company is up 89% from its price of AU$0.60 on 26 June 2020. The Australian market is up 3.0% over the last 90 days, indicating the company outperformed over that time. It also outperformed the Metals and Mining industry, which is up 7.0% over the same period. Anuncio • Sep 26
Jochen Rudat Joins Vulcan Energy Resources Ltd. Business Development Team Vulcan Energy Resources Ltd. announced that ex-Tesla Director for Central Europe, Mr. Jochen Rudat, will be joining Vulcan's Business Development team effective immediately on a consultancy basis. He spent ten years with Tesla, during part of which time he reported directly to Elon Musk. Anuncio • Jul 08
Vulcan Energy Resources Limited announced that it has received AUD 4.8 million in funding On June 30, 2020, Vulcan Energy Resources Limited (ASX:VUL) closed the transaction. 
