Stock Analysis

Is DocuSign (NASDAQ:DOCU) Weighed On By Its Debt Load?

NasdaqGS:DOCU
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Some say volatility, rather than debt, is the best way to think about risk as an investor, but Warren Buffett famously said that 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' So it seems the smart money knows that debt - which is usually involved in bankruptcies - is a very important factor, when you assess how risky a company is. As with many other companies DocuSign, Inc. (NASDAQ:DOCU) makes use of debt. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?

Why Does Debt Bring Risk?

Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. If things get really bad, the lenders can take control of the business. While that is not too common, we often do see indebted companies permanently diluting shareholders because lenders force them to raise capital at a distressed price. Of course, plenty of companies use debt to fund growth, without any negative consequences. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.

View our latest analysis for DocuSign

How Much Debt Does DocuSign Carry?

As you can see below, DocuSign had US$724.0m of debt, at April 2023, which is about the same as the year before. You can click the chart for greater detail. However, its balance sheet shows it holds US$1.29b in cash, so it actually has US$567.3m net cash.

debt-equity-history-analysis
NasdaqGS:DOCU Debt to Equity History July 8th 2023

A Look At DocuSign's Liabilities

Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that DocuSign had liabilities of US$2.20b due within 12 months and liabilities of US$184.9m due beyond that. Offsetting this, it had US$1.29b in cash and US$426.1m in receivables that were due within 12 months. So its liabilities outweigh the sum of its cash and (near-term) receivables by US$663.1m.

Of course, DocuSign has a titanic market capitalization of US$10.1b, so these liabilities are probably manageable. Having said that, it's clear that we should continue to monitor its balance sheet, lest it change for the worse. Despite its noteworthy liabilities, DocuSign boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load! When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But it is future earnings, more than anything, that will determine DocuSign's ability to maintain a healthy balance sheet going forward. So if you want to see what the professionals think, you might find this free report on analyst profit forecasts to be interesting.

Over 12 months, DocuSign reported revenue of US$2.6b, which is a gain of 16%, although it did not report any earnings before interest and tax. We usually like to see faster growth from unprofitable companies, but each to their own.

So How Risky Is DocuSign?

While DocuSign lost money on an earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) level, it actually generated positive free cash flow US$469m. So although it is loss-making, it doesn't seem to have too much near-term balance sheet risk, keeping in mind the net cash. Until we see some positive EBIT, we're a bit cautious of the stock, not least because of the rather modest revenue growth. For riskier companies like DocuSign I always like to keep an eye on the long term profit and revenue trends. Fortunately, you can click to see our interactive graph of its profit, revenue, and operating cashflow.

If you're interested in investing in businesses that can grow profits without the burden of debt, then check out this free list of growing businesses that have net cash on the balance sheet.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.