Stock Analysis

Calculating The Intrinsic Value Of Antelope Enterprise Holdings Limited (NASDAQ:AEHL)

NasdaqCM:AEHL
Source: Shutterstock

Key Insights

  • Antelope Enterprise Holdings' estimated fair value is US$0.82 based on 2 Stage Free Cash Flow to Equity
  • Current share price of US$0.80 suggests Antelope Enterprise Holdings is potentially trading close to its fair value
  • The average premium for Antelope Enterprise Holdings' competitorsis currently 15,820%

How far off is Antelope Enterprise Holdings Limited (NASDAQ:AEHL) from its intrinsic value? Using the most recent financial data, we'll take a look at whether the stock is fairly priced by projecting its future cash flows and then discounting them to today's value. Our analysis will employ the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model. There's really not all that much to it, even though it might appear quite complex.

Remember though, that there are many ways to estimate a company's value, and a DCF is just one method. For those who are keen learners of equity analysis, the Simply Wall St analysis model here may be something of interest to you.

View our latest analysis for Antelope Enterprise Holdings

Crunching The Numbers

We are going to use a two-stage DCF model, which, as the name states, takes into account two stages of growth. The first stage is generally a higher growth period which levels off heading towards the terminal value, captured in the second 'steady growth' period. To start off with, we need to estimate the next ten years of cash flows. Seeing as no analyst estimates of free cash flow are available to us, we have extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the company's last reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.

Generally we assume that a dollar today is more valuable than a dollar in the future, so we need to discount the sum of these future cash flows to arrive at a present value estimate:

10-year free cash flow (FCF) forecast

2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032
Levered FCF (CN¥, Millions) CN¥3.89m CN¥5.29m CN¥6.65m CN¥7.89m CN¥8.97m CN¥9.88m CN¥10.6m CN¥11.3m CN¥11.8m CN¥12.3m
Growth Rate Estimate Source Est @ 50.37% Est @ 35.88% Est @ 25.74% Est @ 18.64% Est @ 13.67% Est @ 10.19% Est @ 7.75% Est @ 6.05% Est @ 4.85% Est @ 4.02%
Present Value (CN¥, Millions) Discounted @ 13% CN¥3.4 CN¥4.1 CN¥4.6 CN¥4.8 CN¥4.8 CN¥4.7 CN¥4.4 CN¥4.1 CN¥3.8 CN¥3.5

("Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St)
Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF) = CN¥42m

The second stage is also known as Terminal Value, this is the business's cash flow after the first stage. The Gordon Growth formula is used to calculate Terminal Value at a future annual growth rate equal to the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield of 2.1%. We discount the terminal cash flows to today's value at a cost of equity of 13%.

Terminal Value (TV)= FCF2032 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = CN¥12m× (1 + 2.1%) ÷ (13%– 2.1%) = CN¥112m

Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)= TV / (1 + r)10= CN¥112m÷ ( 1 + 13%)10= CN¥32m

The total value, or equity value, is then the sum of the present value of the future cash flows, which in this case is CN¥74m. The last step is to then divide the equity value by the number of shares outstanding. Relative to the current share price of US$0.8, the company appears about fair value at a 3.4% discount to where the stock price trades currently. The assumptions in any calculation have a big impact on the valuation, so it is better to view this as a rough estimate, not precise down to the last cent.

dcf
NasdaqCM:AEHL Discounted Cash Flow March 13th 2023

Important Assumptions

We would point out that the most important inputs to a discounted cash flow are the discount rate and of course the actual cash flows. Part of investing is coming up with your own evaluation of a company's future performance, so try the calculation yourself and check your own assumptions. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at Antelope Enterprise Holdings as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 13%, which is based on a levered beta of 1.572. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.

SWOT Analysis for Antelope Enterprise Holdings

Strength
  • No major strengths identified for AEHL.
Weakness
  • Shareholders have been diluted in the past year.
Opportunity
  • Has sufficient cash runway for more than 3 years based on current free cash flows.
  • Current share price is below our estimate of fair value.
  • Lack of analyst coverage makes it difficult to determine AEHL's earnings prospects.
Threat
  • Debt is not well covered by operating cash flow.

Moving On:

Whilst important, the DCF calculation shouldn't be the only metric you look at when researching a company. The DCF model is not a perfect stock valuation tool. Preferably you'd apply different cases and assumptions and see how they would impact the company's valuation. If a company grows at a different rate, or if its cost of equity or risk free rate changes sharply, the output can look very different. For Antelope Enterprise Holdings, there are three pertinent items you should further examine:

  1. Risks: You should be aware of the 3 warning signs for Antelope Enterprise Holdings (1 can't be ignored!) we've uncovered before considering an investment in the company.
  2. Other Solid Businesses: Low debt, high returns on equity and good past performance are fundamental to a strong business. Why not explore our interactive list of stocks with solid business fundamentals to see if there are other companies you may not have considered!
  3. Other Environmentally-Friendly Companies: Concerned about the environment and think consumers will buy eco-friendly products more and more? Browse through our interactive list of companies that are thinking about a greener future to discover some stocks you may not have thought of!

PS. The Simply Wall St app conducts a discounted cash flow valuation for every stock on the NASDAQCM every day. If you want to find the calculation for other stocks just search here.

New: Manage All Your Stock Portfolios in One Place

We've created the ultimate portfolio companion for stock investors, and it's free.

• Connect an unlimited number of Portfolios and see your total in one currency
• Be alerted to new Warning Signs or Risks via email or mobile
• Track the Fair Value of your stocks

Try a Demo Portfolio for Free

Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com.

This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.