Stock Analysis

Shih Her Technologies (GTSM:3551) Seems To Use Debt Rather Sparingly

TPEX:3551
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The external fund manager backed by Berkshire Hathaway's Charlie Munger, Li Lu, makes no bones about it when he says 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. We note that Shih Her Technologies Inc. (GTSM:3551) does have debt on its balance sheet. But the real question is whether this debt is making the company risky.

When Is Debt A Problem?

Debt is a tool to help businesses grow, but if a business is incapable of paying off its lenders, then it exists at their mercy. Ultimately, if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt, shareholders could walk away with nothing. However, a more usual (but still expensive) situation is where a company must dilute shareholders at a cheap share price simply to get debt under control. Having said that, the most common situation is where a company manages its debt reasonably well - and to its own advantage. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.

Check out our latest analysis for Shih Her Technologies

How Much Debt Does Shih Her Technologies Carry?

The image below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that Shih Her Technologies had debt of NT$510.6m at the end of September 2020, a reduction from NT$648.5m over a year. But it also has NT$851.4m in cash to offset that, meaning it has NT$340.7m net cash.

debt-equity-history-analysis
GTSM:3551 Debt to Equity History January 5th 2021

How Strong Is Shih Her Technologies' Balance Sheet?

Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that Shih Her Technologies had liabilities of NT$548.9m due within 12 months and liabilities of NT$568.8m due beyond that. Offsetting this, it had NT$851.4m in cash and NT$474.4m in receivables that were due within 12 months. So it actually has NT$208.0m more liquid assets than total liabilities.

This short term liquidity is a sign that Shih Her Technologies could probably pay off its debt with ease, as its balance sheet is far from stretched. Succinctly put, Shih Her Technologies boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load!

In addition to that, we're happy to report that Shih Her Technologies has boosted its EBIT by 32%, thus reducing the spectre of future debt repayments. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since Shih Her Technologies will need earnings to service that debt. So if you're keen to discover more about its earnings, it might be worth checking out this graph of its long term earnings trend.

Finally, while the tax-man may adore accounting profits, lenders only accept cold hard cash. While Shih Her Technologies has net cash on its balance sheet, it's still worth taking a look at its ability to convert earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, to help us understand how quickly it is building (or eroding) that cash balance. Over the most recent three years, Shih Her Technologies recorded free cash flow worth 74% of its EBIT, which is around normal, given free cash flow excludes interest and tax. This cold hard cash means it can reduce its debt when it wants to.

Summing up

While we empathize with investors who find debt concerning, you should keep in mind that Shih Her Technologies has net cash of NT$340.7m, as well as more liquid assets than liabilities. And it impressed us with its EBIT growth of 32% over the last year. So is Shih Her Technologies's debt a risk? It doesn't seem so to us. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. For instance, we've identified 1 warning sign for Shih Her Technologies that you should be aware of.

At the end of the day, it's often better to focus on companies that are free from net debt. You can access our special list of such companies (all with a track record of profit growth). It's free.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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