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Calculating The Fair Value Of Coca-Cola Europacific Partners PLC (AMS:CCEP)
Key Insights
- Coca-Cola Europacific Partners' estimated fair value is €59.15 based on 2 Stage Free Cash Flow to Equity
- Coca-Cola Europacific Partners' €58.30 share price indicates it is trading at similar levels as its fair value estimate
- Our fair value estimate is 7.2% lower than Coca-Cola Europacific Partners' analyst price target of €63.76
Does the July share price for Coca-Cola Europacific Partners PLC (AMS:CCEP) reflect what it's really worth? Today, we will estimate the stock's intrinsic value by taking the forecast future cash flows of the company and discounting them back to today's value. We will use the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model on this occasion. Don't get put off by the jargon, the math behind it is actually quite straightforward.
We would caution that there are many ways of valuing a company and, like the DCF, each technique has advantages and disadvantages in certain scenarios. For those who are keen learners of equity analysis, the Simply Wall St analysis model here may be something of interest to you.
Check out our latest analysis for Coca-Cola Europacific Partners
The Calculation
We are going to use a two-stage DCF model, which, as the name states, takes into account two stages of growth. The first stage is generally a higher growth period which levels off heading towards the terminal value, captured in the second 'steady growth' period. To start off with, we need to estimate the next ten years of cash flows. Where possible we use analyst estimates, but when these aren't available we extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the last estimate or reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.
A DCF is all about the idea that a dollar in the future is less valuable than a dollar today, so we need to discount the sum of these future cash flows to arrive at a present value estimate:
10-year free cash flow (FCF) estimate
2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 | 2031 | 2032 | 2033 | |
Levered FCF (€, Millions) | €1.73b | €1.88b | €1.78b | €1.71b | €1.67b | €1.65b | €1.63b | €1.62b | €1.62b | €1.62b |
Growth Rate Estimate Source | Analyst x6 | Analyst x6 | Est @ -5.26% | Est @ -3.56% | Est @ -2.37% | Est @ -1.54% | Est @ -0.95% | Est @ -0.54% | Est @ -0.26% | Est @ -0.06% |
Present Value (€, Millions) Discounted @ 6.3% | €1.6k | €1.7k | €1.5k | €1.3k | €1.2k | €1.1k | €1.1k | €992 | €931 | €875 |
("Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St)
Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF) = €12b
We now need to calculate the Terminal Value, which accounts for all the future cash flows after this ten year period. The Gordon Growth formula is used to calculate Terminal Value at a future annual growth rate equal to the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield of 0.4%. We discount the terminal cash flows to today's value at a cost of equity of 6.3%.
Terminal Value (TV)= FCF2033 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = €1.6b× (1 + 0.4%) ÷ (6.3%– 0.4%) = €27b
Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)= TV / (1 + r)10= €27b÷ ( 1 + 6.3%)10= €15b
The total value is the sum of cash flows for the next ten years plus the discounted terminal value, which results in the Total Equity Value, which in this case is €27b. The last step is to then divide the equity value by the number of shares outstanding. Compared to the current share price of €58.3, the company appears about fair value at a 1.4% discount to where the stock price trades currently. Remember though, that this is just an approximate valuation, and like any complex formula - garbage in, garbage out.
Important Assumptions
Now the most important inputs to a discounted cash flow are the discount rate, and of course, the actual cash flows. You don't have to agree with these inputs, I recommend redoing the calculations yourself and playing with them. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at Coca-Cola Europacific Partners as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 6.3%, which is based on a levered beta of 0.851. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.
SWOT Analysis for Coca-Cola Europacific Partners
- Earnings growth over the past year exceeded the industry.
- Debt is well covered by earnings and cashflows.
- Dividends are covered by earnings and cash flows.
- Dividend is low compared to the top 25% of dividend payers in the Beverage market.
- Annual revenue is forecast to grow faster than the Dutch market.
- Current share price is below our estimate of fair value.
- Annual earnings are forecast to grow slower than the Dutch market.
Next Steps:
Although the valuation of a company is important, it is only one of many factors that you need to assess for a company. It's not possible to obtain a foolproof valuation with a DCF model. Instead the best use for a DCF model is to test certain assumptions and theories to see if they would lead to the company being undervalued or overvalued. For example, changes in the company's cost of equity or the risk free rate can significantly impact the valuation. For Coca-Cola Europacific Partners, there are three additional factors you should look at:
- Risks: To that end, you should be aware of the 1 warning sign we've spotted with Coca-Cola Europacific Partners .
- Future Earnings: How does CCEP's growth rate compare to its peers and the wider market? Dig deeper into the analyst consensus number for the upcoming years by interacting with our free analyst growth expectation chart.
- Other Solid Businesses: Low debt, high returns on equity and good past performance are fundamental to a strong business. Why not explore our interactive list of stocks with solid business fundamentals to see if there are other companies you may not have considered!
PS. The Simply Wall St app conducts a discounted cash flow valuation for every stock on the ENXTAM every day. If you want to find the calculation for other stocks just search here.
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Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com.
This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About ENXTAM:CCEP
Coca-Cola Europacific Partners
Produces, distributes, and sells a range of non-alcoholic ready to drink beverages.
Good value second-rate dividend payer.