The external fund manager backed by Berkshire Hathaway's Charlie Munger, Li Lu, makes no bones about it when he says 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. As with many other companies DL E&C Co.,Ltd. (KRX:375500) makes use of debt. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?
When Is Debt Dangerous?
Debt is a tool to help businesses grow, but if a business is incapable of paying off its lenders, then it exists at their mercy. In the worst case scenario, a company can go bankrupt if it cannot pay its creditors. However, a more common (but still painful) scenario is that it has to raise new equity capital at a low price, thus permanently diluting shareholders. By replacing dilution, though, debt can be an extremely good tool for businesses that need capital to invest in growth at high rates of return. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.
Check out our latest analysis for DL E&CLtd
What Is DL E&CLtd's Net Debt?
As you can see below, at the end of December 2023, DL E&CLtd had ₩1.15t of debt, up from ₩1.10t a year ago. Click the image for more detail. But it also has ₩2.24t in cash to offset that, meaning it has ₩1.09t net cash.
How Healthy Is DL E&CLtd's Balance Sheet?
Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that DL E&CLtd had liabilities of ₩3.75t due within 12 months and liabilities of ₩826.7b due beyond that. Offsetting this, it had ₩2.24t in cash and ₩1.34t in receivables that were due within 12 months. So it has liabilities totalling ₩996.1b more than its cash and near-term receivables, combined.
This deficit is considerable relative to its market capitalization of ₩1.36t, so it does suggest shareholders should keep an eye on DL E&CLtd's use of debt. This suggests shareholders would be heavily diluted if the company needed to shore up its balance sheet in a hurry. While it does have liabilities worth noting, DL E&CLtd also has more cash than debt, so we're pretty confident it can manage its debt safely.
It is just as well that DL E&CLtd's load is not too heavy, because its EBIT was down 39% over the last year. When it comes to paying off debt, falling earnings are no more useful than sugary sodas are for your health. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But it is future earnings, more than anything, that will determine DL E&CLtd's ability to maintain a healthy balance sheet going forward. So if you're focused on the future you can check out this free report showing analyst profit forecasts.
Finally, a company can only pay off debt with cold hard cash, not accounting profits. While DL E&CLtd has net cash on its balance sheet, it's still worth taking a look at its ability to convert earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, to help us understand how quickly it is building (or eroding) that cash balance. During the last three years, DL E&CLtd produced sturdy free cash flow equating to 53% of its EBIT, about what we'd expect. This free cash flow puts the company in a good position to pay down debt, when appropriate.
Summing Up
Although DL E&CLtd's balance sheet isn't particularly strong, due to the total liabilities, it is clearly positive to see that it has net cash of ₩1.09t. So while DL E&CLtd does not have a great balance sheet, it's certainly not too bad. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. We've identified 2 warning signs with DL E&CLtd , and understanding them should be part of your investment process.
Of course, if you're the type of investor who prefers buying stocks without the burden of debt, then don't hesitate to discover our exclusive list of net cash growth stocks, today.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About KOSE:A375500
DL E&CLtd
A construction company, provides engineering, procurement, and construction solutions in South Korea.
Undervalued with adequate balance sheet.