Some say volatility, rather than debt, is the best way to think about risk as an investor, but Warren Buffett famously said that 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. We note that Nextgen,Inc. (TSE:3842) does have debt on its balance sheet. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?
When Is Debt Dangerous?
Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Of course, plenty of companies use debt to fund growth, without any negative consequences. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.
What Is NextgenInc's Debt?
The chart below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that NextgenInc had JP¥425.0m in debt in June 2025; about the same as the year before. However, it does have JP¥1.73b in cash offsetting this, leading to net cash of JP¥1.31b.
A Look At NextgenInc's Liabilities
Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that NextgenInc had liabilities of JP¥1.08b due within 12 months and liabilities of JP¥271.0m due beyond that. On the other hand, it had cash of JP¥1.73b and JP¥775.0m worth of receivables due within a year. So it actually has JP¥1.16b more liquid assets than total liabilities.
This excess liquidity is a great indication that NextgenInc's balance sheet is almost as strong as Fort Knox. Having regard to this fact, we think its balance sheet is as strong as an ox. Succinctly put, NextgenInc boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load!
See our latest analysis for NextgenInc
In addition to that, we're happy to report that NextgenInc has boosted its EBIT by 73%, thus reducing the spectre of future debt repayments. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But it is NextgenInc's earnings that will influence how the balance sheet holds up in the future. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.
Finally, while the tax-man may adore accounting profits, lenders only accept cold hard cash. NextgenInc may have net cash on the balance sheet, but it is still interesting to look at how well the business converts its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, because that will influence both its need for, and its capacity to manage debt. Over the last three years, NextgenInc actually produced more free cash flow than EBIT. There's nothing better than incoming cash when it comes to staying in your lenders' good graces.
Summing Up
While we empathize with investors who find debt concerning, you should keep in mind that NextgenInc has net cash of JP¥1.31b, as well as more liquid assets than liabilities. The cherry on top was that in converted 100% of that EBIT to free cash flow, bringing in JP¥587m. When it comes to NextgenInc's debt, we sufficiently relaxed that our mind turns to the jacuzzi. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. For example, we've discovered 2 warning signs for NextgenInc that you should be aware of before investing here.
If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About TSE:3842
NextgenInc
Provides telecommunication, session initiation protocol (SIP)/VoIP security, and enterprise solutions in Japan.
Flawless balance sheet with solid track record.
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