The external fund manager backed by Berkshire Hathaway's Charlie Munger, Li Lu, makes no bones about it when he says 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' It's only natural to consider a company's balance sheet when you examine how risky it is, since debt is often involved when a business collapses. As with many other companies BSN Media Holdings, Inc. (TSE:9408) makes use of debt. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?
When Is Debt A Problem?
Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. Ultimately, if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt, shareholders could walk away with nothing. However, a more common (but still painful) scenario is that it has to raise new equity capital at a low price, thus permanently diluting shareholders. Of course, the upside of debt is that it often represents cheap capital, especially when it replaces dilution in a company with the ability to reinvest at high rates of return. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.
What Is BSN Media Holdings's Debt?
As you can see below, BSN Media Holdings had JP¥481.0m of debt, at December 2024, which is about the same as the year before. You can click the chart for greater detail. However, it does have JP¥8.79b in cash offsetting this, leading to net cash of JP¥8.31b.
How Healthy Is BSN Media Holdings' Balance Sheet?
We can see from the most recent balance sheet that BSN Media Holdings had liabilities of JP¥4.65b falling due within a year, and liabilities of JP¥2.47b due beyond that. On the other hand, it had cash of JP¥8.79b and JP¥3.47b worth of receivables due within a year. So it can boast JP¥5.13b more liquid assets than total liabilities.
This surplus liquidity suggests that BSN Media Holdings' balance sheet could take a hit just as well as Homer Simpson's head can take a punch. With this in mind one could posit that its balance sheet means the company is able to handle some adversity. Succinctly put, BSN Media Holdings boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load!
View our latest analysis for BSN Media Holdings
But the other side of the story is that BSN Media Holdings saw its EBIT decline by 9.4% over the last year. If earnings continue to decline at that rate the company may have increasing difficulty managing its debt load. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since BSN Media Holdings will need earnings to service that debt. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot .
Finally, a business needs free cash flow to pay off debt; accounting profits just don't cut it. BSN Media Holdings may have net cash on the balance sheet, but it is still interesting to look at how well the business converts its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, because that will influence both its need for, and its capacity to manage debt. During the last three years, BSN Media Holdings produced sturdy free cash flow equating to 67% of its EBIT, about what we'd expect. This free cash flow puts the company in a good position to pay down debt, when appropriate.
Summing Up
While we empathize with investors who find debt concerning, you should keep in mind that BSN Media Holdings has net cash of JP¥8.31b, as well as more liquid assets than liabilities. The cherry on top was that in converted 67% of that EBIT to free cash flow, bringing in JP¥1.3b. So is BSN Media Holdings's debt a risk? It doesn't seem so to us. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. For instance, we've identified 2 warning signs for BSN Media Holdings that you should be aware of.
If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About TSE:9408
BSN Media Holdings
Engages in the radio and television broadcasting business.
Flawless balance sheet with solid track record.
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