The external fund manager backed by Berkshire Hathaway's Charlie Munger, Li Lu, makes no bones about it when he says 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' When we think about how risky a company is, we always like to look at its use of debt, since debt overload can lead to ruin. As with many other companies TDC SOFT Inc. (TSE:4687) makes use of debt. But the more important question is: how much risk is that debt creating?
What Risk Does Debt Bring?
Debt is a tool to help businesses grow, but if a business is incapable of paying off its lenders, then it exists at their mercy. If things get really bad, the lenders can take control of the business. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Having said that, the most common situation is where a company manages its debt reasonably well - and to its own advantage. The first thing to do when considering how much debt a business uses is to look at its cash and debt together.
What Is TDC SOFT's Net Debt?
As you can see below, at the end of December 2024, TDC SOFT had JP¥1.05b of debt, up from JP¥900.0m a year ago. Click the image for more detail. However, its balance sheet shows it holds JP¥14.7b in cash, so it actually has JP¥13.6b net cash.
How Strong Is TDC SOFT's Balance Sheet?
According to the last reported balance sheet, TDC SOFT had liabilities of JP¥6.13b due within 12 months, and liabilities of JP¥583.0m due beyond 12 months. Offsetting this, it had JP¥14.7b in cash and JP¥6.23b in receivables that were due within 12 months. So it actually has JP¥14.2b more liquid assets than total liabilities.
It's good to see that TDC SOFT has plenty of liquidity on its balance sheet, suggesting conservative management of liabilities. Given it has easily adequate short term liquidity, we don't think it will have any issues with its lenders. Succinctly put, TDC SOFT boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load!
See our latest analysis for TDC SOFT
In addition to that, we're happy to report that TDC SOFT has boosted its EBIT by 35%, thus reducing the spectre of future debt repayments. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But ultimately the future profitability of the business will decide if TDC SOFT can strengthen its balance sheet over time. So if you're focused on the future you can check out this free report showing analyst profit forecasts .
Finally, a business needs free cash flow to pay off debt; accounting profits just don't cut it. While TDC SOFT has net cash on its balance sheet, it's still worth taking a look at its ability to convert earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, to help us understand how quickly it is building (or eroding) that cash balance. Over the most recent three years, TDC SOFT recorded free cash flow worth 56% of its EBIT, which is around normal, given free cash flow excludes interest and tax. This cold hard cash means it can reduce its debt when it wants to.
Summing Up
While it is always sensible to investigate a company's debt, in this case TDC SOFT has JP¥13.6b in net cash and a decent-looking balance sheet. And it impressed us with its EBIT growth of 35% over the last year. So we don't think TDC SOFT's use of debt is risky. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. For example, we've discovered 1 warning sign for TDC SOFT that you should be aware of before investing here.
If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.
Valuation is complex, but we're here to simplify it.
Discover if TDC SOFT might be undervalued or overvalued with our detailed analysis, featuring fair value estimates, potential risks, dividends, insider trades, and its financial condition.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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