The external fund manager backed by Berkshire Hathaway's Charlie Munger, Li Lu, makes no bones about it when he says 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' So it seems the smart money knows that debt - which is usually involved in bankruptcies - is a very important factor, when you assess how risky a company is. As with many other companies Western Carriers (India) Limited (NSE:WCIL) makes use of debt. But is this debt a concern to shareholders?
Why Does Debt Bring Risk?
Debt and other liabilities become risky for a business when it cannot easily fulfill those obligations, either with free cash flow or by raising capital at an attractive price. In the worst case scenario, a company can go bankrupt if it cannot pay its creditors. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Of course, debt can be an important tool in businesses, particularly capital heavy businesses. When we think about a company's use of debt, we first look at cash and debt together.
How Much Debt Does Western Carriers (India) Carry?
The image below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that Western Carriers (India) had debt of ₹1.76b at the end of March 2025, a reduction from ₹2.69b over a year. But it also has ₹1.90b in cash to offset that, meaning it has ₹146.9m net cash.
A Look At Western Carriers (India)'s Liabilities
The latest balance sheet data shows that Western Carriers (India) had liabilities of ₹2.47b due within a year, and liabilities of ₹281.4m falling due after that. On the other hand, it had cash of ₹1.90b and ₹6.56b worth of receivables due within a year. So it actually has ₹5.71b more liquid assets than total liabilities.
This excess liquidity is a great indication that Western Carriers (India)'s balance sheet is almost as strong as Fort Knox. With this in mind one could posit that its balance sheet means the company is able to handle some adversity. Succinctly put, Western Carriers (India) boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load!
Check out our latest analysis for Western Carriers (India)
Importantly, Western Carriers (India)'s EBIT fell a jaw-dropping 37% in the last twelve months. If that earnings trend continues then paying off its debt will be about as easy as herding cats on to a roller coaster. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But it is Western Carriers (India)'s earnings that will influence how the balance sheet holds up in the future. So if you're keen to discover more about its earnings, it might be worth checking out this graph of its long term earnings trend.
Finally, while the tax-man may adore accounting profits, lenders only accept cold hard cash. Western Carriers (India) may have net cash on the balance sheet, but it is still interesting to look at how well the business converts its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, because that will influence both its need for, and its capacity to manage debt. During the last three years, Western Carriers (India) burned a lot of cash. While that may be a result of expenditure for growth, it does make the debt far more risky.
Summing Up
While it is always sensible to investigate a company's debt, in this case Western Carriers (India) has ₹146.9m in net cash and a decent-looking balance sheet. So we don't have any problem with Western Carriers (India)'s use of debt. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. Be aware that Western Carriers (India) is showing 1 warning sign in our investment analysis , you should know about...
Of course, if you're the type of investor who prefers buying stocks without the burden of debt, then don't hesitate to discover our exclusive list of net cash growth stocks, today.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About NSEI:WCIL
Western Carriers (India)
Provides single and multi-modal transportation, warehousing, and other services in India.
Excellent balance sheet and slightly overvalued.
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