Some say volatility, rather than debt, is the best way to think about risk as an investor, but Warren Buffett famously said that 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. As with many other companies Laxmi Goldorna House Limited (NSE:LGHL) makes use of debt. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?
When Is Debt A Problem?
Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. However, a more common (but still painful) scenario is that it has to raise new equity capital at a low price, thus permanently diluting shareholders. Of course, debt can be an important tool in businesses, particularly capital heavy businesses. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.
See our latest analysis for Laxmi Goldorna House
What Is Laxmi Goldorna House's Net Debt?
You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that as of March 2024 Laxmi Goldorna House had ₹527.8m of debt, an increase on ₹317.3m, over one year. On the flip side, it has ₹116.4m in cash leading to net debt of about ₹411.4m.
A Look At Laxmi Goldorna House's Liabilities
The latest balance sheet data shows that Laxmi Goldorna House had liabilities of ₹201.2m due within a year, and liabilities of ₹423.6m falling due after that. Offsetting this, it had ₹116.4m in cash and ₹353.9m in receivables that were due within 12 months. So its liabilities total ₹154.5m more than the combination of its cash and short-term receivables.
Given Laxmi Goldorna House has a market capitalization of ₹6.16b, it's hard to believe these liabilities pose much threat. Having said that, it's clear that we should continue to monitor its balance sheet, lest it change for the worse.
In order to size up a company's debt relative to its earnings, we calculate its net debt divided by its earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) and its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) divided by its interest expense (its interest cover). This way, we consider both the absolute quantum of the debt, as well as the interest rates paid on it.
Laxmi Goldorna House has net debt worth 2.4 times EBITDA, which isn't too much, but its interest cover looks a bit on the low side, with EBIT at only 4.1 times the interest expense. While that doesn't worry us too much, it does suggest the interest payments are somewhat of a burden. Notably, Laxmi Goldorna House's EBIT launched higher than Elon Musk, gaining a whopping 511% on last year. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But it is Laxmi Goldorna House's earnings that will influence how the balance sheet holds up in the future. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.
Finally, while the tax-man may adore accounting profits, lenders only accept cold hard cash. So we always check how much of that EBIT is translated into free cash flow. During the last three years, Laxmi Goldorna House burned a lot of cash. While investors are no doubt expecting a reversal of that situation in due course, it clearly does mean its use of debt is more risky.
Our View
Based on what we've seen Laxmi Goldorna House is not finding it easy, given its conversion of EBIT to free cash flow, but the other factors we considered give us cause to be optimistic. There's no doubt that its ability to to grow its EBIT is pretty flash. Looking at all this data makes us feel a little cautious about Laxmi Goldorna House's debt levels. While debt does have its upside in higher potential returns, we think shareholders should definitely consider how debt levels might make the stock more risky. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. For example Laxmi Goldorna House has 3 warning signs (and 2 which are significant) we think you should know about.
If you're interested in investing in businesses that can grow profits without the burden of debt, then check out this free list of growing businesses that have net cash on the balance sheet.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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About NSEI:LGHL
Laxmi Goldorna House
A real estate company, engages in the construction of commercial and residential projects in India.
Solid track record with mediocre balance sheet.