Howard Marks put it nicely when he said that, rather than worrying about share price volatility, 'The possibility of permanent loss is the risk I worry about... and every practical investor I know worries about.' When we think about how risky a company is, we always like to look at its use of debt, since debt overload can lead to ruin. Importantly, Palash Securities Limited (NSE:PALASHSECU) does carry debt. But the real question is whether this debt is making the company risky.
When Is Debt Dangerous?
Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. In the worst case scenario, a company can go bankrupt if it cannot pay its creditors. While that is not too common, we often do see indebted companies permanently diluting shareholders because lenders force them to raise capital at a distressed price. Of course, plenty of companies use debt to fund growth, without any negative consequences. The first thing to do when considering how much debt a business uses is to look at its cash and debt together.
View our latest analysis for Palash Securities
What Is Palash Securities's Net Debt?
You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that as of September 2020 Palash Securities had ₹147.9m of debt, an increase on ₹69.0m, over one year. However, because it has a cash reserve of ₹73.0m, its net debt is less, at about ₹74.9m.
How Strong Is Palash Securities's Balance Sheet?
According to the last reported balance sheet, Palash Securities had liabilities of ₹226.3m due within 12 months, and liabilities of ₹69.4m due beyond 12 months. On the other hand, it had cash of ₹73.0m and ₹180.4m worth of receivables due within a year. So its liabilities outweigh the sum of its cash and (near-term) receivables by ₹42.3m.
Given Palash Securities has a market capitalization of ₹304.6m, it's hard to believe these liabilities pose much threat. However, we do think it is worth keeping an eye on its balance sheet strength, as it may change over time. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since Palash Securities will need earnings to service that debt. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.
Over 12 months, Palash Securities reported revenue of ₹499m, which is a gain of 27%, although it did not report any earnings before interest and tax. With any luck the company will be able to grow its way to profitability.
Caveat Emptor
While we can certainly appreciate Palash Securities's revenue growth, its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss is not ideal. Its EBIT loss was a whopping ₹35m. Considering that alongside the liabilities mentioned above does not give us much confidence that company should be using so much debt. So we think its balance sheet is a little strained, though not beyond repair. Another cause for caution is that is bled ₹132m in negative free cash flow over the last twelve months. So in short it's a really risky stock. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. Be aware that Palash Securities is showing 3 warning signs in our investment analysis , and 2 of those are a bit concerning...
Of course, if you're the type of investor who prefers buying stocks without the burden of debt, then don't hesitate to discover our exclusive list of net cash growth stocks, today.
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About NSEI:PALASHSECU
Palash Securities
An investment company, engages in the food processing business in India and internationally.
Slight with mediocre balance sheet.