Stock Analysis

Does Technovator International (HKG:1206) Have A Healthy Balance Sheet?

SEHK:1206
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The external fund manager backed by Berkshire Hathaway's Charlie Munger, Li Lu, makes no bones about it when he says 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. We can see that Technovator International Limited (HKG:1206) does use debt in its business. But the real question is whether this debt is making the company risky.

Why Does Debt Bring Risk?

Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. Ultimately, if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt, shareholders could walk away with nothing. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Of course, debt can be an important tool in businesses, particularly capital heavy businesses. When we think about a company's use of debt, we first look at cash and debt together.

Check out our latest analysis for Technovator International

What Is Technovator International's Debt?

You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that Technovator International had CN¥214.2m of debt in December 2020, down from CN¥257.1m, one year before. But on the other hand it also has CN¥587.9m in cash, leading to a CN¥373.7m net cash position.

debt-equity-history-analysis
SEHK:1206 Debt to Equity History March 30th 2021

A Look At Technovator International's Liabilities

We can see from the most recent balance sheet that Technovator International had liabilities of CN¥1.94b falling due within a year, and liabilities of CN¥40.2m due beyond that. Offsetting this, it had CN¥587.9m in cash and CN¥2.06b in receivables that were due within 12 months. So it can boast CN¥658.7m more liquid assets than total liabilities.

This surplus strongly suggests that Technovator International has a rock-solid balance sheet (and the debt is of no concern whatsoever). Having regard to this fact, we think its balance sheet is as strong as an ox. Succinctly put, Technovator International boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load!

In addition to that, we're happy to report that Technovator International has boosted its EBIT by 58%, thus reducing the spectre of future debt repayments. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since Technovator International will need earnings to service that debt. So if you're keen to discover more about its earnings, it might be worth checking out this graph of its long term earnings trend.

Finally, a business needs free cash flow to pay off debt; accounting profits just don't cut it. Technovator International may have net cash on the balance sheet, but it is still interesting to look at how well the business converts its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, because that will influence both its need for, and its capacity to manage debt. Looking at the most recent three years, Technovator International recorded free cash flow of 22% of its EBIT, which is weaker than we'd expect. That weak cash conversion makes it more difficult to handle indebtedness.

Summing up

While we empathize with investors who find debt concerning, the bottom line is that Technovator International has net cash of CN¥373.7m and plenty of liquid assets. And it impressed us with its EBIT growth of 58% over the last year. So we don't think Technovator International's use of debt is risky. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. For instance, we've identified 2 warning signs for Technovator International (1 is potentially serious) you should be aware of.

At the end of the day, it's often better to focus on companies that are free from net debt. You can access our special list of such companies (all with a track record of profit growth). It's free.

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