The external fund manager backed by Berkshire Hathaway's Charlie Munger, Li Lu, makes no bones about it when he says 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' When we think about how risky a company is, we always like to look at its use of debt, since debt overload can lead to ruin. As with many other companies Block Energy Plc (LON:BLOE) makes use of debt. But the real question is whether this debt is making the company risky.
What Risk Does Debt Bring?
Debt is a tool to help businesses grow, but if a business is incapable of paying off its lenders, then it exists at their mercy. If things get really bad, the lenders can take control of the business. However, a more usual (but still expensive) situation is where a company must dilute shareholders at a cheap share price simply to get debt under control. Of course, debt can be an important tool in businesses, particularly capital heavy businesses. The first thing to do when considering how much debt a business uses is to look at its cash and debt together.
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What Is Block Energy's Net Debt?
The image below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that at December 2023 Block Energy had debt of US$2.00m, up from none in one year. However, it does have US$713.0k in cash offsetting this, leading to net debt of about US$1.29m.
A Look At Block Energy's Liabilities
According to the balance sheet data, Block Energy had liabilities of US$4.26m due within 12 months, but no longer term liabilities. On the other hand, it had cash of US$713.0k and US$971.0k worth of receivables due within a year. So its liabilities outweigh the sum of its cash and (near-term) receivables by US$2.57m.
While this might seem like a lot, it is not so bad since Block Energy has a market capitalization of US$10.1m, and so it could probably strengthen its balance sheet by raising capital if it needed to. But we definitely want to keep our eyes open to indications that its debt is bringing too much risk. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since Block Energy will need earnings to service that debt. So if you're keen to discover more about its earnings, it might be worth checking out this graph of its long term earnings trend.
In the last year Block Energy's revenue was pretty flat, and it made a negative EBIT. While that's not too bad, we'd prefer see growth.
Caveat Emptor
Over the last twelve months Block Energy produced an earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss. Its EBIT loss was a whopping US$2.1m. Considering that alongside the liabilities mentioned above does not give us much confidence that company should be using so much debt. So we think its balance sheet is a little strained, though not beyond repair. However, it doesn't help that it burned through US$1.5m of cash over the last year. So suffice it to say we consider the stock very risky. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. We've identified 3 warning signs with Block Energy (at least 2 which can't be ignored) , and understanding them should be part of your investment process.
Of course, if you're the type of investor who prefers buying stocks without the burden of debt, then don't hesitate to discover our exclusive list of net cash growth stocks, today.
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About AIM:BLOE
Block Energy
Engages in the oil and gas exploration, development, and production in the Republic of Georgia.
Excellent balance sheet and slightly overvalued.