Key Insights
- Using the Dividend Discount Model, Philip Morris CR fair value estimate is Kč17,947
- With Kč16,160 share price, Philip Morris CR appears to be trading close to its estimated fair value
- Philip Morris CR's peers seem to be trading at a higher discount to fair value based onthe industry average of 60%
In this article we are going to estimate the intrinsic value of Philip Morris CR a.s. (SEP:TABAK) by taking the forecast future cash flows of the company and discounting them back to today's value. We will use the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model on this occasion. Don't get put off by the jargon, the math behind it is actually quite straightforward.
Remember though, that there are many ways to estimate a company's value, and a DCF is just one method. If you still have some burning questions about this type of valuation, take a look at the Simply Wall St analysis model.
Check out our latest analysis for Philip Morris CR
Is Philip Morris CR Fairly Valued?
As Philip Morris CR operates in the tobacco sector, we need to calculate the intrinsic value slightly differently. In this approach dividends per share (DPS) are used, as free cash flow is difficult to estimate and often not reported by analysts. This often underestimates the value of a stock, but it can still be good as a comparison to competitors. We use the Gordon Growth Model, which assumes dividend will grow into perpetuity at a rate that can be sustained. For a number of reasons a very conservative growth rate is used that cannot exceed that of a company's Gross Domestic Product (GDP). In this case we used the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield (2.7%). The expected dividend per share is then discounted to today's value at a cost of equity of 7.8%. Relative to the current share price of Kč16k, the company appears about fair value at a 10.0% discount to where the stock price trades currently. The assumptions in any calculation have a big impact on the valuation, so it is better to view this as a rough estimate, not precise down to the last cent.
Value Per Share = Expected Dividend Per Share / (Discount Rate - Perpetual Growth Rate)
= Kč1.3k / (7.8% – 2.7%)
= Kč18k
The Assumptions
Now the most important inputs to a discounted cash flow are the discount rate, and of course, the actual cash flows. If you don't agree with these result, have a go at the calculation yourself and play with the assumptions. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at Philip Morris CR as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 7.8%, which is based on a levered beta of 0.874. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.
SWOT Analysis for Philip Morris CR
- Currently debt free.
- Earnings declined over the past year.
- Dividend is low compared to the top 25% of dividend payers in the Tobacco market.
- Current share price is below our estimate of fair value.
- Lack of analyst coverage makes it difficult to determine TABAK's earnings prospects.
- Dividends are not covered by earnings and cashflows.
Moving On:
Although the valuation of a company is important, it is only one of many factors that you need to assess for a company. DCF models are not the be-all and end-all of investment valuation. Instead the best use for a DCF model is to test certain assumptions and theories to see if they would lead to the company being undervalued or overvalued. For instance, if the terminal value growth rate is adjusted slightly, it can dramatically alter the overall result. For Philip Morris CR, there are three important items you should consider:
- Risks: As an example, we've found 2 warning signs for Philip Morris CR that you need to consider before investing here.
- Other High Quality Alternatives: Do you like a good all-rounder? Explore our interactive list of high quality stocks to get an idea of what else is out there you may be missing!
- Other Environmentally-Friendly Companies: Concerned about the environment and think consumers will buy eco-friendly products more and more? Browse through our interactive list of companies that are thinking about a greener future to discover some stocks you may not have thought of!
PS. The Simply Wall St app conducts a discounted cash flow valuation for every stock on the SEP every day. If you want to find the calculation for other stocks just search here.
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Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com.
This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About SEP:TABAK
Philip Morris CR
Through its subsidiary, Philip Morris Slovakia s.r.o., manufactures and markets tobacco products under the Marlboro, L&M, Chesterfield, Petra Klasik, and Sparta brands in the Czech Republic and the Slovak Republic.
Flawless balance sheet with proven track record.