The external fund manager backed by Berkshire Hathaway's Charlie Munger, Li Lu, makes no bones about it when he says 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. Importantly, Axiom Properties Limited (ASX:AXI) does carry debt. But the real question is whether this debt is making the company risky.
When Is Debt Dangerous?
Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. If things get really bad, the lenders can take control of the business. While that is not too common, we often do see indebted companies permanently diluting shareholders because lenders force them to raise capital at a distressed price. Of course, plenty of companies use debt to fund growth, without any negative consequences. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.
What Is Axiom Properties's Debt?
As you can see below, at the end of December 2024, Axiom Properties had AU$7.51m of debt, up from none a year ago. Click the image for more detail. On the flip side, it has AU$4.43m in cash leading to net debt of about AU$3.08m.
A Look At Axiom Properties' Liabilities
The latest balance sheet data shows that Axiom Properties had liabilities of AU$9.17m due within a year, and liabilities of AU$409.0k falling due after that. Offsetting this, it had AU$4.43m in cash and AU$3.71m in receivables that were due within 12 months. So it has liabilities totalling AU$1.44m more than its cash and near-term receivables, combined.
Since publicly traded Axiom Properties shares are worth a total of AU$11.7m, it seems unlikely that this level of liabilities would be a major threat. Having said that, it's clear that we should continue to monitor its balance sheet, lest it change for the worse. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But you can't view debt in total isolation; since Axiom Properties will need earnings to service that debt. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.
See our latest analysis for Axiom Properties
Over 12 months, Axiom Properties reported revenue of AU$5.1m, which is a gain of 304%, although it did not report any earnings before interest and tax. When it comes to revenue growth, that's like nailing the game winning 3-pointer!

Caveat Emptor
Despite the top line growth, Axiom Properties still had an earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss over the last year. Its EBIT loss was a whopping AU$4.6m. When we look at that and recall the liabilities on its balance sheet, relative to cash, it seems unwise to us for the company to have any debt. So we think its balance sheet is a little strained, though not beyond repair. However, it doesn't help that it burned through AU$1.6m of cash over the last year. So suffice it to say we consider the stock very risky. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. Case in point: We've spotted 4 warning signs for Axiom Properties you should be aware of, and 3 of them are potentially serious.
When all is said and done, sometimes its easier to focus on companies that don't even need debt. Readers can access a list of growth stocks with zero net debt 100% free, right now.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About ASX:AXI
Axiom Properties
Engages in property investment and development activities in Australia.
Slight and slightly overvalued.
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