Global Incentives And Decarbonization Trends Will Expand Grid Energy Storage

Key Takeaways

• Strong technology, cost reductions, policy-tailwinds, and strategic partnerships are positioning Invinity as a competitive provider in the growing non-lithium energy storage market.
  
• Broadening customer base and market segments are driving increased revenue opportunities, improved margins, and reduced risk via international expansion and multi-segment adoption.
  
• Heavy losses, weak margins, product transition risks, stiff competition, policy and supply chain volatility all threaten growth prospects and create major funding and dilution risks.

Catalysts

Manufactures and sells vanadium flow batteries and related hardware for energy storage markets in Asia, Australia, Europe, and North America.

• Invinity's successful launch and proven performance of ENDURIUM, alongside a clear cost-reduction roadmap (70% reduction by 2030 versus initial launch), strongly positions the company as cost-competitive for future large-scale, grid-connected energy storage projects as decarbonization and renewables penetration drive increased storage needs. (Drives improved gross/net margins and unlocks higher revenue opportunities.)
  
• Momentum in government-backed long-duration energy storage programs globally-such as the UK Cap and Floor regime, NYSERDA in New York, and other international schemes-feature specific incentives and carve-outs for non-lithium battery technologies, providing a substantial pipeline of high-value projects and policy-driven demand. (Supports top-line growth and improves project win rates.)
  
• Demonstrated technical reliability (5.5 GWh dispatched, rapid commissioning, stable operation) and strong customer feedback (notably from Gamesa and multinational partners) are increasing market credibility, shortening proof-of-bankability cycles, and enabling Invinity to participate in larger, programmatic procurement tenders. (Enhances sales conversion, reduces barriers to entry, and increases average deal size.)
  
• Strategic partnerships and repeat business (with Gamesa Electric, Everdura, STS Group, Indian Energy, and others) are establishing diversified channels for international expansion in markets with "local content" preferences and a strong preference for non-Chinese, sustainable battery solutions. (Drives revenue growth, improves resilience, and lowers geographic/reputational risk.)
  
• Increasing grid instability concerns, together with the trend toward electrification and the scaling of industrial/data center customer segments (with ultra-high cycling and safety needs), are expanding Invinity's addressable market well beyond utility-scale projects, supporting multi-segment revenue streams amid secular demand growth for robust, safe, and long-lived storage. (Accelerates new customer acquisition and supports higher, more stable future revenues.)

Invinity Energy Systems Future Earnings and Revenue Growth

Assumptions

• Analysts are assuming Invinity Energy Systems's revenue will grow by 166.8% annually over the next 3 years.
• Analysts assume that profit margins will increase from -454.6% today to 1.3% in 3 years time.
• Analysts expect earnings to reach £1.3 million (and earnings per share of £0.0) by about September 2028, up from £-22.8 million today. The analysts are largely in agreement about this estimate.
• In order for the above numbers to justify the analysts price target, the company would need to trade at a PE ratio of 313.0x on those 2028 earnings, up from -3.9x today. This future PE is greater than the current PE for the GB Electrical industry at 14.8x.
• Analysts expect the number of shares outstanding to remain consistent over the next 3 years.
• To value all of this in today's terms, we will use a discount rate of 8.88%, as per the Simply Wall St company report.

Invinity Energy Systems Future Earnings Per Share Growth

Risks

• Invinity remains deeply unprofitable, with negative gross margins and ongoing cash burn (forecast to leave only £8–13 million in cash by year-end), indicating heavy dependence on cost reductions and/or further capital raises, raising risks of shareholder dilution and further delays to profitable scale (impacts earnings per share and net margins).
  
• The company is in transition between product generations (VS3 to ENDURIUM), leading to a steep drop in recent revenues and uncertainties around how fast new product traction will translate to material top-line revenue recovery and growth (impacts revenue and revenue growth visibility).
  
• Competition from much larger and better-capitalized rivals (notably CATL and Eos, with billions in market cap and massive R&D spend), as well as low-cost lithium-ion players in China, risks eroding Invinity's pricing power and market share-even as lithium prices are anticipated to fall further, squeezing Invinity's gross margins (impacts gross margin and competitive positioning).
  
• The market for long-duration energy storage is highly policy-dependent and exposed to regulatory/tariff/geopolitical volatility; delays or changes to schemes like Cap and Floor, US DOE programs, or local content incentives could slow project rollout, disrupt deal flow, and increase earnings unpredictability (impacts revenue timing and working capital needs).
  
• Persistent supply chain uncertainty and ongoing exposure to input cost inflation (especially vanadium and Chinese-manufactured components) threaten cost-down roadmaps and profit targets; inadequate flexibility here could undermine planned margin expansion and jeopardize reliable project delivery (impacts net margins and operating income).

Valuation

• The analysts have a consensus price target of £0.7 for Invinity Energy Systems based on their expectations of its future earnings growth, profit margins and other risk factors. However, there is a degree of disagreement amongst analysts, with the most bullish reporting a price target of £1.05, and the most bearish reporting a price target of just £0.4.
• In order for you to agree with the analyst's consensus, you'd need to believe that by 2028, revenues will be £95.2 million, earnings will come to £1.3 million, and it would be trading on a PE ratio of 313.0x, assuming you use a discount rate of 8.9%.
• Given the current share price of £0.2, the analyst price target of £0.7 is 71.4% higher.
• We always encourage you to reach your own conclusions though. So sense check these analyst numbers against your own assumptions and expectations based on your understanding of the business and what you believe is probable.