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ASEAN Retail And Digital Advances Will Reshape Banking Opportunities

Published
01 Dec 24
Updated
15 Dec 25
Views
208
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AnalystConsensusTarget's Fair Value
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Author's Valuation

RM 8.463.6% undervalued intrinsic discount

AnalystConsensusTarget Fair Value

Last Update 15 Dec 25

Fair value Increased 0.46%

CIMB: Earnings Outlook Will Rely On Margin Resilience Amid Muted Revenue Prospects

Analysts have modestly raised their fair value estimate for CIMB Group Holdings Berhad to RM8.46 from RM8.42, citing a slightly lower discount rate, marginally improved profit margins, and a small uplift in future P/E assumptions despite a tempered revenue growth outlook.

Analyst Commentary

Analyst views on CIMB Group Holdings Berhad remain largely constructive, with the modest fair value upgrade reflecting confidence in the bank's ability to execute on profitability targets despite a more muted revenue outlook. The revised valuation framework suggests a more supportive risk environment and sustained earnings resilience.

Bullish Takeaways

  • Bullish analysts highlight that the upward revision in fair value, though modest, underscores confidence in CIMB's capacity to deliver steady earnings growth supported by improved profit margins.
  • The slightly lower discount rate is seen as evidence of reduced perceived risk around CIMB's asset quality and capital position, supporting a higher valuation multiple over the medium term.
  • Incremental uplift in future P E assumptions signals expectations of more efficient capital deployment and stable return on equity, which could justify further rerating if execution remains on track.
  • Resilient core banking operations and disciplined cost management are viewed as key pillars that can offset slower top line growth and underpin long term value creation.

Bearish Takeaways

  • Bearish analysts caution that the tempered revenue growth outlook limits upside to earnings, creating a narrower margin for error if credit costs or funding pressures rise.
  • There is concern that the valuation uplift driven by a lower discount rate rather than strong volume growth could be vulnerable to macro volatility or policy shifts in key operating markets.
  • Some analysts point to competitive pressure in loans and deposits as a potential drag on net interest margins, which may constrain CIMB's ability to consistently beat current profit expectations.
  • Reliance on incremental improvements in profitability metrics, rather than step change growth drivers, raises questions about how much further the P E multiple can expand without clearer catalysts.

What's in the News

  • CIMB Group Holdings Berhad declared a single tier special dividend of 7 sen per ordinary share for the financial year ending 31 December 2025, with an ex-date of 12 December 2025, an entitlement date of 15 December 2025, and payment on 24 December 2025 (Key Developments).

Valuation Changes

  • Fair Value: Increased slightly from MYR 8.42 to MYR 8.46 per share, reflecting a modest uplift in the valuation model.
  • Discount Rate: Edged down marginally from 10.11 percent to 10.10 percent, indicating a slightly more favorable risk assessment.
  • Revenue Growth: Reduced slightly from 8.17 percent to 8.07 percent, pointing to a more conservative top line outlook.
  • Net Profit Margin: Improved marginally from 34.56 percent to 34.58 percent, signaling expectations of slightly better profitability.
  • Future P/E: Rose modestly from 13.36x to 13.44x, suggesting a small increase in anticipated valuation multiples.

Key Takeaways

  • Expansion in retail banking, digital platforms, and sustainability initiatives positions CIMB for revenue growth, strong customer engagement, and potential for higher-margin income streams.
  • Focus on cost discipline, efficient liability management, and AI-driven process improvements supports stable margins, improved operating leverage, and resilient profitability across key ASEAN markets.
  • Currency volatility, margin compression, underperformance in Thailand, potential asset quality deterioration, and rising compliance costs collectively threaten profitability and operational flexibility.

Catalysts

About CIMB Group Holdings Berhad
    Provides various banking products and services in Malaysia and internationally.
What are the underlying business or industry changes driving this perspective?
  • The strong and ongoing expansion of CIMB's retail customer base and assets under management, particularly in Malaysia and Singapore, positions the bank to benefit from increased wealth and a rising middle class in ASEAN-this is likely to fuel future growth in fee income and retail banking revenues.
  • Ongoing investment in digital platforms (such as the OCTO app, the soon-to-launch OCTOBiz for business clients, and the profitability of Touch 'n Go Digital) enhances CIMB's ability to scale, deepen customer engagement, and reduce operating costs, which should support improved operating efficiency and expand net margins over time.
  • The group's dynamic approach to liability management and deposits-including a focus on low-cost CASA and alternative funding-enables stable net interest margins despite rate cuts, with room to redeploy excess liquidity as regional loan demand and cross-border business activity accelerate, directly benefiting both revenue and net interest income in future periods.
  • Active initiatives in sustainability (such as the MYR 300 billion green financing commitment) and new ecosystem-based lending products align CIMB with surging demand for ESG finance and financial inclusion across Southeast Asia, potentially opening up new and higher-margin revenue streams and strengthening earnings growth.
  • Strategic cost discipline-combined with process streamlining and increasing AI adoption-positions CIMB to maintain a lower cost-to-income ratio, enabling better operating leverage and ultimately supporting stronger bottom-line earnings and ROE as growth accelerates in key ASEAN markets.

CIMB Group Holdings Berhad Earnings and Revenue Growth

CIMB Group Holdings Berhad Future Earnings and Revenue Growth

Assumptions

How have these above catalysts been quantified?
  • Analysts are assuming CIMB Group Holdings Berhad's revenue will grow by 8.3% annually over the next 3 years.
  • Analysts assume that profit margins will shrink from 37.1% today to 34.5% in 3 years time.
  • Analysts expect earnings to reach MYR 9.1 billion (and earnings per share of MYR 0.83) by about September 2028, up from MYR 7.7 billion today. The analysts are largely in agreement about this estimate.
  • In order for the above numbers to justify the analysts price target, the company would need to trade at a PE ratio of 13.4x on those 2028 earnings, up from 10.1x today. This future PE is greater than the current PE for the MY Banks industry at 9.8x.
  • Analysts expect the number of shares outstanding to grow by 0.43% per year for the next 3 years.
  • To value all of this in today's terms, we will use a discount rate of 10.23%, as per the Simply Wall St company report.

CIMB Group Holdings Berhad Future Earnings Per Share Growth

CIMB Group Holdings Berhad Future Earnings Per Share Growth

Risks

What could happen that would invalidate this narrative?
  • Persistent FX translation risks, particularly sharp depreciations in currencies such as the Indonesian rupiah (with Indonesia being about 25% of group business), could continue to negatively impact consolidated revenues, earnings, and reported ROE, even if underlying business performance in local currency is stable or improving.
  • Margin compression across key ASEAN markets due to aggressive policy rate cuts (notably in Indonesia, Thailand, and Singapore), combined with liability repricing lags, is expected to contract group NIM by 5–8 basis points year-on-year, putting downward pressure on net interest income and overall profitability.
  • Challenges in Thailand, including underperforming consumer and wholesale banking operations and ongoing restructuring needs, may constrain segmental profit contributions and pose strategic and execution risks, which could act as a drag on group earnings and capital efficiency.
  • Asset quality improvements have been partly sustained by prudent growth and overlays, but there is elevated 6-12 month risk for higher NPLs or credit costs, especially in regions/sectors (e.g., SMEs, Indonesia) more exposed to macro volatility and policy shifts, threatening future net margins and provisioning stability.
  • Long-term increases in compliance costs and competitive funding pressures-such as higher regulatory liquidity requirements (LCR), and emerging alternatives like Patriot Bonds in Indonesia-could raise funding costs and erode operational leverage, negatively impacting earnings growth and balance sheet flexibility.

Valuation

How have all the factors above been brought together to estimate a fair value?
  • The analysts have a consensus price target of MYR8.322 for CIMB Group Holdings Berhad based on their expectations of its future earnings growth, profit margins and other risk factors. However, there is a degree of disagreement amongst analysts, with the most bullish reporting a price target of MYR8.99, and the most bearish reporting a price target of just MYR7.2.
  • In order for you to agree with the analyst's consensus, you'd need to believe that by 2028, revenues will be MYR26.3 billion, earnings will come to MYR9.1 billion, and it would be trading on a PE ratio of 13.4x, assuming you use a discount rate of 10.2%.
  • Given the current share price of MYR7.23, the analyst price target of MYR8.32 is 13.1% higher.
  • We always encourage you to reach your own conclusions though. So sense check these analyst numbers against your own assumptions and expectations based on your understanding of the business and what you believe is probable.

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Disclaimer

AnalystConsensusTarget is a tool utilizing a Large Language Model (LLM) that ingests data on consensus price targets, forecasted revenue and earnings figures, as well as the transcripts of earnings calls to produce qualitative analysis. The narratives produced by AnalystConsensusTarget are general in nature and are based solely on analyst data and publicly-available material published by the respective companies. These scenarios are not indicative of the company's future performance and are exploratory in nature. Simply Wall St has no position in the company(s) mentioned. Simply Wall St may provide the securities issuer or related entities with website advertising services for a fee, on an arm's length basis. These relationships have no impact on the way we conduct our business, the content we host, or how our content is served to users. The price targets and estimates used are consensus data, and do not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and they do not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Note that AnalystConsensusTarget's analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material.

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