Profit Margins Will Shrink To 99% Amid Geopolitical Tensions

Key Takeaways

• Planned share exchange and declining freight rates could challenge revenue levels as premium pricing and profit contributions fall.
  
• Geopolitical tensions and an unfavorable market for Energy and Logistics threaten net margins and overall earnings stability.
  
• Robust financial performance and strategic initiatives like share buybacks, structural reforms, and expansions enhance revenue stability and profit growth potential despite market volatilities.

Catalysts

Engages in the provision of various logistics services worldwide.

• The potential reduction in air cargo profits due to the planned share exchange with ANA Holdings by March 2025 may lead to challenges in maintaining revenue levels, as NCA's current significant contribution to profits will be absent in future financial years.
  
• Expected declines in freight rates towards the end of the fiscal year for the Liner business, coupled with continued geopolitical uncertainties, could result in decreased revenues from this segment as premium pricing may not be sustained.
  
• The risk of adverse impacts from geopolitical tensions, such as those in the Middle East and uncertainties surrounding the Suez Canal, could lead to disruptions in operations, impacting net margins and overall earnings.
  
• The Energy business faces a less favorable market outlook for VLCC and VLGC segments, which may challenge the company’s ability to maintain its current profit levels, impacting net profit margins negatively as demand shifts or competition increases.
  
• Logistics is currently experiencing a flat profit outlook with potential temporary growth investments, causing an unfavorable spin on costs that could impact net margins, suggesting an inability to capture profit growth in the near term.

Nippon Yusen Kabushiki Kaisha Future Earnings and Revenue Growth

Assumptions

• Analysts are assuming Nippon Yusen Kabushiki Kaisha's revenue will decrease by 2.3% annually over the next 3 years.
• Analysts assume that profit margins will shrink from 18.3% today to 9.9% in 3 years time.
• Analysts expect earnings to reach ¥237.0 billion (and earnings per share of ¥594.43) by about February 2028, down from ¥470.5 billion today. However, there is a considerable amount of disagreement amongst the analysts with the most bullish expecting ¥281.6 billion in earnings, and the most bearish expecting ¥203.7 billion.
• In order for the above numbers to justify the analysts price target, the company would need to trade at a PE ratio of 8.8x on those 2028 earnings, up from 4.8x today. This future PE is greater than the current PE for the JP Shipping industry at 7.4x.
• Analysts expect the number of shares outstanding to decline by 7.0% per year for the next 3 years.
• To value all of this in today's terms, we will use a discount rate of 5.28%, as per the Simply Wall St company report.

Nippon Yusen Kabushiki Kaisha Future Earnings Per Share Growth

Risks

• The company's financial performance has been robust, with significant year-on-year increases in net sales, recurring profit, and net profit, driven by favorable market conditions and currency exchanges, which may lead to continued strong revenue and earnings.
  
• Positive revisions in the company's full-year performance forecast across multiple segments, particularly Liner Trade and Air Cargo, suggest an optimistic outlook for profits, which may counteract any anticipated decreases.
  
• The strategic share buyback program and dividend increase signify strong shareholder return policies, enhancing investor confidence and potentially maintaining or increasing the company's share price.
  
• Structural reforms and long-term contracts in the energy and logistics sectors provide stable revenue streams despite volatile market conditions, supporting net margins and financial stability.
  
• Expansion efforts and operational efficiencies in key segments, like automotive and dry bulk, combined with a strategic focus on capturing robust demand, indicate potential for continued profit growth, positively influencing earnings.

Valuation

• The analysts have a consensus price target of ¥5088.889 for Nippon Yusen Kabushiki Kaisha based on their expectations of its future earnings growth, profit margins and other risk factors. However, there is a degree of disagreement amongst analysts, with the most bullish reporting a price target of ¥6500.0, and the most bearish reporting a price target of just ¥3300.0.
  
• In order for you to agree with the analyst's consensus, you'd need to believe that by 2028, revenues will be ¥2404.5 billion, earnings will come to ¥237.0 billion, and it would be trading on a PE ratio of 8.8x, assuming you use a discount rate of 5.3%.
  
• Given the current share price of ¥5183.0, the analyst price target of ¥5088.89 is 1.8% lower. The relatively low difference between the current share price and the analyst consensus price target indicates that they believe on average, the company is fairly priced.
  
• We always encourage you to reach your own conclusions though. So sense check these analyst numbers against your own assumptions and expectations based on your understanding of the business and what you believe is probable.