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Analyst Commentary Highlights Moderation in Hermès International’s Valuation and Sector Growth Outlook

Published
16 Feb 25
Updated
06 Nov 25
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AnalystConsensusTarget's Fair Value
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1Y
-0.5%
7D
-4.2%

Author's Valuation

€2.39k14.0% undervalued intrinsic discount

AnalystConsensusTarget Fair Value

Last Update 06 Nov 25

Fair value Decreased 0.26%

RMS: Sector Outlook Will Shift As Creative Leadership Changes Unfold

Narrative Update on Hermès International Société en commandite par actions

Hermès’ fair value estimate has been slightly reduced from €2,397.95 to €2,391.70. Analysts cite modestly softer growth expectations and a more cautious sector outlook, which is reflected in multiple recent price target decreases.

Analyst Commentary

Recent research reflects a more cautious sentiment among analysts toward Hermès International. Several price target reductions and changes in ratings highlight shifting perceptions on valuation and sector dynamics.

Bullish Takeaways

  • Despite recent sector challenges, some analysts maintain Neutral rather than negative ratings. This reflects ongoing confidence in Hermès' resilience and premium positioning.
  • Price targets, even after reductions, remain above current market prices. This signals continued belief in Hermès' long-term brand strength and global demand for its luxury goods.
  • Ongoing innovation and the introduction of new creative directors across the sector could provide fresh growth opportunities. Hermès may benefit given its reputation for craftsmanship and exclusivity.

Bearish Takeaways

  • Several price target cuts signal concerns around slower growth expectations, with recent adjustments lowering targets from previous highs.
  • Ratings downgrades from Buy or Overweight to Hold or Neutral suggest more cautious outlooks on both valuation and near-term earnings momentum.
  • Analysts note that the luxury sector is entering a "hangover" period following multiple years of above-trend growth. Hermès is not immune to broader industry headwinds.
  • Increased competition, as new creative leadership emerges at rival brands, adds additional pressure on Hermès to maintain its market-leading status and justify premium valuations.

Valuation Changes

  • Fair Value Estimate has decreased slightly from €2,397.95 to €2,391.70.
  • Discount Rate has risen marginally from 7.77% to 7.93%.
  • Revenue Growth Forecast edged down from 8.48% to 8.45%.
  • Net Profit Margin estimate declined fractionally from 30.99% to 30.97%.
  • Future P/E Ratio has increased slightly from 50.27x to 50.42x.

Key Takeaways

  • Expanding affluent customer base in Asia and disciplined supply control strengthen brand exclusivity, driving sustained revenue growth and industry-leading margins.
  • Heritage, strong sustainability focus, and diversification into new categories reinforce premium pricing and broaden revenue streams without diluting brand equity.
  • Macroeconomic weakness, consumer caution, rising costs, and secondary market risks threaten Hermès' growth, margins, exclusivity, and over-reliance on core product categories.

Catalysts

About Hermès International Société en commandite par actions
    Engages in the production, wholesale, and retail of various goods.
What are the underlying business or industry changes driving this perspective?
  • Ongoing expansion of global high-net-worth individuals, especially in Asia-Pacific (e.g., strong resilience in Japan and Korea, future revitalization anticipated in China), continues to broaden Hermès' core, loyal customer base, supporting a sustained uplift in long-term revenue growth.
  • Scarcity-driven supply model, underpinned by disciplined capacity investments (opening four new leather workshops in the next four years) and exclusive distribution expansion into key markets (e.g., U.S., China, India), enables Hermès to maximize pricing power and protect industry-leading gross/net margins.
  • Authentic heritage and visible commitment to ethical craftsmanship, sustainability initiatives (e.g., renovations for environmental performance, inclusion at the workplace), and transparent sourcing increasingly resonate with affluent, values-driven consumers, justifying premium pricing and helping defend margin strength.
  • Strategic diversification into new and under-penetrated categories (Maison/home, jewelry, ready-to-wear), showcased through high-profile launches and store renovations, diversifies revenue streams and boosts overall revenue growth beyond core leather goods without diluting brand equity.
  • Enhanced omni-channel customer engagement and continued investment in digital transformation and store experience (e.g., significant IT and real estate spend, globally coordinated events) position Hermès to capture incremental revenue opportunities from both in-store and online, contributing to top-line and margin expansion.

Hermès International Société en commandite par actions Earnings and Revenue Growth

Hermès International Société en commandite par actions Future Earnings and Revenue Growth

Assumptions

How have these above catalysts been quantified?
  • Analysts are assuming Hermès International Société en commandite par actions's revenue will grow by 9.0% annually over the next 3 years.
  • Analysts assume that profit margins will increase from 28.5% today to 30.9% in 3 years time.
  • Analysts expect earnings to reach €6.3 billion (and earnings per share of €59.9) by about September 2028, up from €4.5 billion today. However, there is some disagreement amongst the analysts with the more bearish ones expecting earnings as low as €5.5 billion.
  • In order for the above numbers to justify the analysts price target, the company would need to trade at a PE ratio of 50.6x on those 2028 earnings, up from 47.9x today. This future PE is greater than the current PE for the GB Luxury industry at 23.6x.
  • Analysts expect the number of shares outstanding to remain consistent over the next 3 years.
  • To value all of this in today's terms, we will use a discount rate of 7.7%, as per the Simply Wall St company report.

Hermès International Société en commandite par actions Future Earnings Per Share Growth

Hermès International Société en commandite par actions Future Earnings Per Share Growth

Risks

What could happen that would invalidate this narrative?
  • Declining participation from "aspirational" or first-time customers across global markets, due to macroeconomic uncertainty and a trend towards saving rather than discretionary spending, threatens incremental revenue growth from entry-level Hermès products and may slow expansion of the wider customer base.
  • Persistently weak consumer sentiment and "wait-and-see" behavior among Chinese clients, along with ongoing real estate and stock market issues in China, casts doubt on a quick rebound in one of Hermès' most critical growth markets, putting long-term revenue and earnings at risk.
  • Increasing input costs for raw materials (e.g., gold, precious metals) and rising operating expenses (including administrative, selling, and labor costs) are expected to accelerate in the second half of the year, which could pressure margins and reduce net profit growth.
  • Expansion of the luxury resale and secondary market-highlighted by spectacular auction prices for iconic Hermès pieces-creates unwanted speculation, risks brand dilution, and could erode exclusivity over time, ultimately impacting pricing power and long-term margin sustainability.
  • Over-reliance on Leather Goods and a limited number of flagship product lines makes Hermès vulnerable to category-specific demand shifts and regulatory changes (e.g., potential future bans on exotic leathers), heightening risk to long-term revenue diversification and earnings stability.

Valuation

How have all the factors above been brought together to estimate a fair value?
  • The analysts have a consensus price target of €2449.857 for Hermès International Société en commandite par actions based on their expectations of its future earnings growth, profit margins and other risk factors. However, there is a degree of disagreement amongst analysts, with the most bullish reporting a price target of €3000.0, and the most bearish reporting a price target of just €1580.0.
  • In order for you to agree with the analyst's consensus, you'd need to believe that by 2028, revenues will be €20.3 billion, earnings will come to €6.3 billion, and it would be trading on a PE ratio of 50.6x, assuming you use a discount rate of 7.7%.
  • Given the current share price of €2047.0, the analyst price target of €2449.86 is 16.4% higher.
  • We always encourage you to reach your own conclusions though. So sense check these analyst numbers against your own assumptions and expectations based on your understanding of the business and what you believe is probable.

How well do narratives help inform your perspective?

Disclaimer

AnalystConsensusTarget is a tool utilizing a Large Language Model (LLM) that ingests data on consensus price targets, forecasted revenue and earnings figures, as well as the transcripts of earnings calls to produce qualitative analysis. The narratives produced by AnalystConsensusTarget are general in nature and are based solely on analyst data and publicly-available material published by the respective companies. These scenarios are not indicative of the company's future performance and are exploratory in nature. Simply Wall St has no position in the company(s) mentioned. Simply Wall St may provide the securities issuer or related entities with website advertising services for a fee, on an arm's length basis. These relationships have no impact on the way we conduct our business, the content we host, or how our content is served to users. The price targets and estimates used are consensus data, and do not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and they do not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Note that AnalystConsensusTarget's analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material.

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