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AIXA: Compound Semiconductors And AI Demand Will Drive Balanced Long-Term Opportunity

Published
26 Feb 25
Updated
05 Dec 25
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AnalystConsensusTarget's Fair Value
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1Y
14.7%
7D
-4.0%

Author's Valuation

€17.52.7% undervalued intrinsic discount

AnalystConsensusTarget Fair Value

Last Update 05 Dec 25

Fair value Increased 3.38%

AIXA: Data Center And AI Power Demand Will Shape Balanced Future Outlook

The analyst price target for AIXTRON has been modestly increased to EUR 17.50 from EUR 16.93, as analysts highlight stronger long term growth prospects tied to data center and artificial intelligence demand, alongside improving revenue growth and profit margin outlooks.

Analyst Commentary

Recent Street research reflects a generally constructive stance on AIXTRON, with several upgrades and target price increases underscoring confidence in the companys long term positioning in data center and artificial intelligence related demand.

Bullish Takeaways

  • Bullish analysts are raising ratings and targets, with some moving from clearly negative to positive stances. This supports a rerating narrative and suggests meaningful upside potential versus prior expectations.
  • Several price target hikes into the mid to high teens and low 20s euros are anchored in the view that AI and data center power needs could drive a multi year growth cycle for AIXTRONs equipment.
  • Upgrades to more positive ratings are tied to improved visibility on 2027 and beyond. This indicates that the Street is increasingly willing to underwrite a longer dated growth trajectory rather than near term cycles alone.
  • Even where targets are trimmed modestly, Buy ratings are being maintained. This signals that recent volatility has not meaningfully undermined the medium term growth or execution thesis.

Bearish Takeaways

  • Bearish analysts and more cautious voices are trimming price targets at the margin, reflecting concerns that prior expectations may have run slightly ahead of near term execution and order timing.
  • Some research commentary highlights ongoing caution toward European technology hardware into upcoming quarters. This suggests valuation support may depend heavily on confidence in 2027 style earnings estimates.
  • There is a view that while artificial intelligence demand is robust, the near term benefit may be uneven across suppliers. This raises the risk that AIXTRONs growth curve could be lumpier than bullish scenarios imply.
  • Neutral ratings, such as from JPMorgan despite a minor target increase, indicate that not all major houses are prepared to endorse an outright bullish stance until there is clearer evidence of sustained margin expansion and backlog conversion.

What's in the News

  • AIXTRON revises 2025 guidance to the lower half of its initial revenue range, now expecting EUR 530 million to EUR 565 million, with slightly reduced gross and EBIT margin targets due to FX effects (Corporate guidance).
  • The company joins imec's 300 mm GaN Power Electronics Program, deploying its Hyperion GaN MOCVD system to supply 300 mm epitaxial wafers for EV, solar inverter, and AI data center power applications (Client announcement).
  • The Ohio State University purchases an AIXTRON Close Coupled Showerhead CCS MOCVD system to advance GaO and AlGaO epitaxy research on 100 mm substrates, supporting next generation wide bandgap devices (Client announcement).
  • Cornell University acquires its first AIXTRON CCS MOCVD tool to develop Scandium and Yttrium containing materials for next generation electronics, significantly expanding its materials research capabilities (Product related announcement).
  • AIXTRON ships its 100th G10 SiC system to a European power device manufacturer, marking a major milestone in scaling 200 mm SiC epitaxy capacity for EVs, renewables, and AI server power supplies (Client announcement).

Valuation Changes

  • Fair Value: Increased modestly from €16.93 to €17.50, reflecting slightly improved long term expectations.
  • Discount Rate: Edged down slightly from 8.14 percent to 8.07 percent, indicating a marginally lower perceived risk profile.
  • Revenue Growth: Raised from 4.69 percent to 5.64 percent, signaling a firmer outlook for top line expansion.
  • Net Profit Margin: Improved slightly from 17.01 percent to 17.27 percent, pointing to incremental efficiency and profitability gains.
  • Future P/E: Declined marginally from 25.21 times to 24.92 times, suggesting a slightly more conservative multiple on forward earnings.

Key Takeaways

  • Growth in optoelectronics and advanced semiconductor adoption positions AIXTRON's G10 tools for strong sales, global market leadership, and expanding profit margins.
  • Diversified customer base and recurring service revenue enhance earnings stability and support sustained, long-term profitability despite current market headwinds.
  • Overcapacity, dependence on Asian demand, slow emerging tech adoption, and foreign exchange volatility threaten revenue growth and margin stability amid weak end-market expansion.

Catalysts

About AIXTRON
    Provides deposition equipment to the semiconductor industry in Asia, Europe, and the Americas.
What are the underlying business or industry changes driving this perspective?
  • Rapid growth in Optoelectronics, fueled by surging demand for laser technologies in datacom, telecom, and automotive applications (e.g., AI data center rollouts, photonic integrated circuits, co-packaged optics, and LiDAR in vehicles), positions AIXTRON's G10-AsP tools as market leaders-this is likely to drive higher equipment sales, premium pricing, and margin expansion as the global need for high-speed data transmission accelerates.
  • The transition from conventional silicon to advanced compound semiconductors (SiC and GaN) in electric vehicles, AI power supplies, and next-generation power transmission is at an early stage; as customers move to 8-inch SiC wafers and adopt new high-voltage AI architectures, AIXTRON's flexible G10 tool platform is primed to capture significant share in this wave, supporting future revenue and earnings growth as overcapacity is digested and sustained demand resumes.
  • AIXTRON's customer base is diversifying geographically (e.g., strong current and pipeline demand across Europe, U.S., Japan, Taiwan, and China), which reduces reliance on cyclical single-region trends and creates a robust global order pipeline; this will become increasingly important as digital infrastructure investment ramps in multiple regions, stabilizing revenue and improving long-term earnings visibility.
  • The company's strategic use of the current soft market to deepen customer engagement and co-develop next-gen tools, combined with realized cost reductions through personnel and R&D optimizations, creates operating leverage; as volume returns and the product mix shifts toward high-value systems, margin performance is expected to structurally improve, translating into stronger net income and cash flow.
  • Aftersales and service revenue-which is recurring and high margin-will rise in importance as the installed base of G10 tools expands, setting up a more stable and profitable earnings stream over the next several years, particularly as tool utilization rates recover with sector tailwinds.

AIXTRON Earnings and Revenue Growth

AIXTRON Future Earnings and Revenue Growth

Assumptions

How have these above catalysts been quantified?
  • Analysts are assuming AIXTRON's revenue will grow by 5.4% annually over the next 3 years.
  • Analysts assume that profit margins will shrink from 17.2% today to 15.3% in 3 years time.
  • Analysts expect earnings to reach €113.5 million (and earnings per share of €1.08) by about September 2028, up from €108.6 million today. However, there is a considerable amount of disagreement amongst the analysts with the most bullish expecting €148 million in earnings, and the most bearish expecting €90.2 million.
  • In order for the above numbers to justify the analysts price target, the company would need to trade at a PE ratio of 16.0x on those 2028 earnings, up from 12.4x today. This future PE is lower than the current PE for the GB Semiconductor industry at 19.5x.
  • Analysts expect the number of shares outstanding to decline by 6.71% per year for the next 3 years.
  • To value all of this in today's terms, we will use a discount rate of 7.75%, as per the Simply Wall St company report.

AIXTRON Future Earnings Per Share Growth

AIXTRON Future Earnings Per Share Growth

Risks

What could happen that would invalidate this narrative?
  • Persistent overcapacity and underutilization in major end markets such as silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN) – with "massive, truly massive overcapacity" and idle, scrapped tools in China and Western regions – could delay a meaningful recovery of new equipment demand for several years, leading to volatility or stagnation in AIXTRON's revenue and reduced earnings visibility.
  • Significant reliance on China and Asia for near-term demand, amid "soft" or postponed investment in Western markets, exposes AIXTRON to geopolitical risks, supply chain decoupling, competitive threats from local rivals (including government-backed Chinese equipment makers), and cyclicality, which could pressure both revenue growth and margins if Asia demand stalls or trade tensions escalate.
  • Weakness or delayed adoption in emerging applications like micro LED, where "the market has not yet materialized at scale" and current orders are limited to R&D/pilot lines, underscores the risk that new technology bets will not generate near-term or even medium-term revenue, and could hurt projected top-line growth if volume production timelines slip further.
  • AIXTRON's revenues are described as the "first derivative" of end-market growth, meaning linear or only modest end-demand expansion results in flat or muted revenue for the company, setting up long intervals of stagnant sales and undermining earnings growth expectations unless new, exponential growth drivers emerge in their served markets.
  • Foreign exchange volatility and weakening of the U.S. dollar against the euro, especially with a disrupted natural hedge due to reduced current sourcing (as the company burns down excess inventory), could further erode gross and EBIT margins (management indicates a 1 percentage point full-year margin hit for specific FX scenarios), impacting earnings even in the face of stable sales.

Valuation

How have all the factors above been brought together to estimate a fair value?
  • The analysts have a consensus price target of €15.971 for AIXTRON based on their expectations of its future earnings growth, profit margins and other risk factors. However, there is a degree of disagreement amongst analysts, with the most bullish reporting a price target of €22.0, and the most bearish reporting a price target of just €10.9.
  • In order for you to agree with the analyst's consensus, you'd need to believe that by 2028, revenues will be €741.5 million, earnings will come to €113.5 million, and it would be trading on a PE ratio of 16.0x, assuming you use a discount rate of 7.8%.
  • Given the current share price of €11.93, the analyst price target of €15.97 is 25.3% higher.
  • We always encourage you to reach your own conclusions though. So sense check these analyst numbers against your own assumptions and expectations based on your understanding of the business and what you believe is probable.

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Disclaimer

AnalystConsensusTarget is a tool utilizing a Large Language Model (LLM) that ingests data on consensus price targets, forecasted revenue and earnings figures, as well as the transcripts of earnings calls to produce qualitative analysis. The narratives produced by AnalystConsensusTarget are general in nature and are based solely on analyst data and publicly-available material published by the respective companies. These scenarios are not indicative of the company's future performance and are exploratory in nature. Simply Wall St has no position in the company(s) mentioned. Simply Wall St may provide the securities issuer or related entities with website advertising services for a fee, on an arm's length basis. These relationships have no impact on the way we conduct our business, the content we host, or how our content is served to users. The price targets and estimates used are consensus data, and do not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and they do not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Note that AnalystConsensusTarget's analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material.

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