When it comes to investing, there are some useful financial metrics that can warn us when a business is potentially in trouble. A business that's potentially in decline often shows two trends, a return on capital employed (ROCE) that's declining, and a base of capital employed that's also declining. This indicates to us that the business is not only shrinking the size of its net assets, but its returns are falling as well. So after glancing at the trends within Koss (NASDAQ:KOSS), we weren't too hopeful.
Understanding Return On Capital Employed (ROCE)
If you haven't worked with ROCE before, it measures the 'return' (pre-tax profit) a company generates from capital employed in its business. The formula for this calculation on Koss is:
Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets - Current Liabilities)
0.0093 = US$188k ÷ (US$23m - US$3.1m) (Based on the trailing twelve months to December 2020).
Therefore, Koss has an ROCE of 0.9%. Ultimately, that's a low return and it under-performs the Consumer Durables industry average of 13%.
Check out our latest analysis for Koss
While the past is not representative of the future, it can be helpful to know how a company has performed historically, which is why we have this chart above. If you want to delve into the historical earnings, revenue and cash flow of Koss, check out these free graphs here.
The Trend Of ROCE
In terms of Koss' historical ROCE movements, the trend doesn't inspire confidence. About five years ago, returns on capital were 5.0%, however they're now substantially lower than that as we saw above. On top of that, it's worth noting that the amount of capital employed within the business has remained relatively steady. Since returns are falling and the business has the same amount of assets employed, this can suggest it's a mature business that hasn't had much growth in the last five years. If these trends continue, we wouldn't expect Koss to turn into a multi-bagger.
Our Take On Koss' ROCE
In summary, it's unfortunate that Koss is generating lower returns from the same amount of capital. Yet despite these poor fundamentals, the stock has gained a huge 3,037% over the last five years, so investors appear very optimistic. In any case, the current underlying trends don't bode well for long term performance so unless they reverse, we'd start looking elsewhere.
Like most companies, Koss does come with some risks, and we've found 2 warning signs that you should be aware of.
While Koss isn't earning the highest return, check out this free list of companies that are earning high returns on equity with solid balance sheets.
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About NasdaqCM:KOSS
Koss
Engages in the design, manufacture, and sale of stereo headphones and related accessories in the United States, Sweden, the Czech Republic, Ukraine, Korea, Georgia, Canada, and internationally.
Flawless balance sheet minimal.