Stock Analysis

Could The Quanta Computer Inc. (TPE:2382) Ownership Structure Tell Us Something Useful?

TWSE:2382
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If you want to know who really controls Quanta Computer Inc. (TPE:2382), then you'll have to look at the makeup of its share registry. Large companies usually have institutions as shareholders, and we usually see insiders owning shares in smaller companies. Warren Buffett said that he likes "a business with enduring competitive advantages that is run by able and owner-oriented people." So it's nice to see some insider ownership, because it may suggest that management is owner-oriented.

Quanta Computer has a market capitalization of NT$320b, so it's too big to fly under the radar. We'd expect to see both institutions and retail investors owning a portion of the company. In the chart below, we can see that institutions are noticeable on the share registry. We can zoom in on the different ownership groups, to learn more about Quanta Computer.

See our latest analysis for Quanta Computer

ownership-breakdown
TSEC:2382 Ownership Breakdown January 27th 2021

What Does The Institutional Ownership Tell Us About Quanta Computer?

Institutions typically measure themselves against a benchmark when reporting to their own investors, so they often become more enthusiastic about a stock once it's included in a major index. We would expect most companies to have some institutions on the register, especially if they are growing.

As you can see, institutional investors have a fair amount of stake in Quanta Computer. This implies the analysts working for those institutions have looked at the stock and they like it. But just like anyone else, they could be wrong. When multiple institutions own a stock, there's always a risk that they are in a 'crowded trade'. When such a trade goes wrong, multiple parties may compete to sell stock fast. This risk is higher in a company without a history of growth. You can see Quanta Computer's historic earnings and revenue below, but keep in mind there's always more to the story.

earnings-and-revenue-growth
TSEC:2382 Earnings and Revenue Growth January 27th 2021

Hedge funds don't have many shares in Quanta Computer. The company's largest shareholder is Qianyu Investment Co., Ltd., with ownership of 15%. Meanwhile, the second and third largest shareholders, hold 11% and 2.5%, of the shares outstanding, respectively. Barry Lam, who is the second-largest shareholder, also happens to hold the title of Top Key Executive. In addition, we found that Chee-Chun Leung, the CEO has 2.1% of the shares allocated to their name.

On studying our ownership data, we found that 25 of the top shareholders collectively own less than 50% of the share register, implying that no single individual has a majority interest.

While it makes sense to study institutional ownership data for a company, it also makes sense to study analyst sentiments to know which way the wind is blowing. There are plenty of analysts covering the stock, so it might be worth seeing what they are forecasting, too.

Insider Ownership Of Quanta Computer

The definition of an insider can differ slightly between different countries, but members of the board of directors always count. The company management answer to the board and the latter should represent the interests of shareholders. Notably, sometimes top-level managers are on the board themselves.

I generally consider insider ownership to be a good thing. However, on some occasions it makes it more difficult for other shareholders to hold the board accountable for decisions.

It seems insiders own a significant proportion of Quanta Computer Inc.. Insiders own NT$44b worth of shares in the NT$320b company. That's quite meaningful. Most would be pleased to see the board is investing alongside them. You may wish to access this free chart showing recent trading by insiders.

General Public Ownership

The general public, who are mostly retail investors, collectively hold 58% of Quanta Computer shares. This level of ownership gives retail investors the power to sway key policy decisions such as board composition, executive compensation, and the dividend payout ratio.

Private Company Ownership

Our data indicates that Private Companies hold 15%, of the company's shares. It's hard to draw any conclusions from this fact alone, so its worth looking into who owns those private companies. Sometimes insiders or other related parties have an interest in shares in a public company through a separate private company.

Next Steps:

While it is well worth considering the different groups that own a company, there are other factors that are even more important. Case in point: We've spotted 1 warning sign for Quanta Computer you should be aware of.

Ultimately the future is most important. You can access this free report on analyst forecasts for the company.

NB: Figures in this article are calculated using data from the last twelve months, which refer to the 12-month period ending on the last date of the month the financial statement is dated. This may not be consistent with full year annual report figures.

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