Swedish Orphan Biovitrum AB (publ) (STO:SOBI) Stock's Been Sliding But Fundamentals Look Decent: Will The Market Correct The Share Price In The Future?
With its stock down 7.9% over the past three months, it is easy to disregard Swedish Orphan Biovitrum (STO:SOBI). But if you pay close attention, you might find that its key financial indicators look quite decent, which could mean that the stock could potentially rise in the long-term given how markets usually reward more resilient long-term fundamentals. Specifically, we decided to study Swedish Orphan Biovitrum's ROE in this article.
Return on equity or ROE is an important factor to be considered by a shareholder because it tells them how effectively their capital is being reinvested. In other words, it is a profitability ratio which measures the rate of return on the capital provided by the company's shareholders.
How Do You Calculate Return On Equity?
The formula for ROE is:
Return on Equity = Net Profit (from continuing operations) ÷ Shareholders' Equity
So, based on the above formula, the ROE for Swedish Orphan Biovitrum is:
10% = kr4.0b ÷ kr39b (Based on the trailing twelve months to March 2025).
The 'return' is the amount earned after tax over the last twelve months. That means that for every SEK1 worth of shareholders' equity, the company generated SEK0.10 in profit.
See our latest analysis for Swedish Orphan Biovitrum
What Is The Relationship Between ROE And Earnings Growth?
We have already established that ROE serves as an efficient profit-generating gauge for a company's future earnings. We now need to evaluate how much profit the company reinvests or "retains" for future growth which then gives us an idea about the growth potential of the company. Generally speaking, other things being equal, firms with a high return on equity and profit retention, have a higher growth rate than firms that don’t share these attributes.
Swedish Orphan Biovitrum's Earnings Growth And 10% ROE
To begin with, Swedish Orphan Biovitrum seems to have a respectable ROE. Be that as it may, the company's ROE is still quite lower than the industry average of 17%. Further, Swedish Orphan Biovitrum's five year net income growth of 0.1% is more or less flat. Bear in mind, the company does have a respectable level of ROE. It is just that the industry ROE is higher. Therefore, the flat earnings growth could be the result of other factors. For example, it could be that the company has a high payout ratio or the business has alloacted capital, for instance.
As a next step, we compared Swedish Orphan Biovitrum's net income growth with the industry and were disappointed to see that the company's growth is lower than the industry average growth of 20% in the same period.
The basis for attaching value to a company is, to a great extent, tied to its earnings growth. What investors need to determine next is if the expected earnings growth, or the lack of it, is already built into the share price. By doing so, they will have an idea if the stock is headed into clear blue waters or if swampy waters await. If you're wondering about Swedish Orphan Biovitrum's's valuation, check out this gauge of its price-to-earnings ratio, as compared to its industry.
Is Swedish Orphan Biovitrum Using Its Retained Earnings Effectively?
Swedish Orphan Biovitrum doesn't pay any regular dividends, which means that it is retaining all of its earnings. This makes us question why the company is retaining so much of its profits and still generating almost no growth? So there could be some other explanations in that regard. For instance, the company's business may be deteriorating.

Summary
Overall, we feel that Swedish Orphan Biovitrum certainly does have some positive factors to consider. Yet, the low earnings growth is a bit concerning, especially given that the company has a respectable rate of return and is reinvesting a huge portion of its profits. By the looks of it, there could be some other factors, not necessarily in control of the business, that's preventing growth. That being so, the latest analyst forecasts show that the company will continue to see an expansion in its earnings. Are these analysts expectations based on the broad expectations for the industry, or on the company's fundamentals? Click here to be taken to our analyst's forecasts page for the company.
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Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com.
This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About OM:SOBI
Swedish Orphan Biovitrum
A biopharma company, provides medicines in the areas of haematology, immunology, and specialty care in Europe, North America, the Middle East, Asia, and Australia.
Undervalued with excellent balance sheet.
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