Stock Analysis

Calculating The Fair Value Of FILA Holdings Corporation (KRX:081660)

KOSE:A081660
Source: Shutterstock

Key Insights

  • The projected fair value for FILA Holdings is ₩45,595 based on 2 Stage Free Cash Flow to Equity
  • Current share price of ₩39,900 suggests FILA Holdings is potentially trading close to its fair value
  • Our fair value estimate is 5.8% higher than FILA Holdings' analyst price target of ₩43,100

Today we will run through one way of estimating the intrinsic value of FILA Holdings Corporation (KRX:081660) by taking the expected future cash flows and discounting them to today's value. This will be done using the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model. Don't get put off by the jargon, the math behind it is actually quite straightforward.

We would caution that there are many ways of valuing a company and, like the DCF, each technique has advantages and disadvantages in certain scenarios. For those who are keen learners of equity analysis, the Simply Wall St analysis model here may be something of interest to you.

View our latest analysis for FILA Holdings

The Calculation

We are going to use a two-stage DCF model, which, as the name states, takes into account two stages of growth. The first stage is generally a higher growth period which levels off heading towards the terminal value, captured in the second 'steady growth' period. To start off with, we need to estimate the next ten years of cash flows. Where possible we use analyst estimates, but when these aren't available we extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the last estimate or reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.

A DCF is all about the idea that a dollar in the future is less valuable than a dollar today, and so the sum of these future cash flows is then discounted to today's value:

10-year free cash flow (FCF) forecast

2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033
Levered FCF (₩, Millions) ₩249.9b ₩255.8b ₩239.4b ₩230.3b ₩225.9b ₩224.5b ₩225.1b ₩227.2b ₩230.3b ₩234.2b
Growth Rate Estimate Source Analyst x6 Analyst x7 Est @ -6.44% Est @ -3.78% Est @ -1.93% Est @ -0.62% Est @ 0.29% Est @ 0.92% Est @ 1.37% Est @ 1.68%
Present Value (₩, Millions) Discounted @ 9.8% ₩227.6k ₩212.2k ₩180.8k ₩158.5k ₩141.6k ₩128.1k ₩117.0k ₩107.6k ₩99.3k ₩92.0k

("Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St)
Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF) = ₩1.5t

We now need to calculate the Terminal Value, which accounts for all the future cash flows after this ten year period. The Gordon Growth formula is used to calculate Terminal Value at a future annual growth rate equal to the 5-year average of the 10-year government bond yield of 2.4%. We discount the terminal cash flows to today's value at a cost of equity of 9.8%.

Terminal Value (TV)= FCF2033 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = ₩234b× (1 + 2.4%) ÷ (9.8%– 2.4%) = ₩3.2t

Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV)= TV / (1 + r)10= ₩3.2t÷ ( 1 + 9.8%)10= ₩1.3t

The total value, or equity value, is then the sum of the present value of the future cash flows, which in this case is ₩2.7t. In the final step we divide the equity value by the number of shares outstanding. Compared to the current share price of ₩40k, the company appears about fair value at a 12% discount to where the stock price trades currently. The assumptions in any calculation have a big impact on the valuation, so it is better to view this as a rough estimate, not precise down to the last cent.

dcf
KOSE:A081660 Discounted Cash Flow March 22nd 2024

Important Assumptions

We would point out that the most important inputs to a discounted cash flow are the discount rate and of course the actual cash flows. Part of investing is coming up with your own evaluation of a company's future performance, so try the calculation yourself and check your own assumptions. The DCF also does not consider the possible cyclicality of an industry, or a company's future capital requirements, so it does not give a full picture of a company's potential performance. Given that we are looking at FILA Holdings as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighted average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation we've used 9.8%, which is based on a levered beta of 1.388. Beta is a measure of a stock's volatility, compared to the market as a whole. We get our beta from the industry average beta of globally comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.

SWOT Analysis for FILA Holdings

Strength
  • Debt is not viewed as a risk.
  • Dividends are covered by earnings and cash flows.
Weakness
  • Earnings declined over the past year.
  • Dividend is low compared to the top 25% of dividend payers in the Luxury market.
Opportunity
  • Annual earnings are forecast to grow for the next 3 years.
  • Current share price is below our estimate of fair value.
Threat
  • Annual earnings are forecast to grow slower than the South Korean market.

Looking Ahead:

Valuation is only one side of the coin in terms of building your investment thesis, and it shouldn't be the only metric you look at when researching a company. The DCF model is not a perfect stock valuation tool. Preferably you'd apply different cases and assumptions and see how they would impact the company's valuation. If a company grows at a different rate, or if its cost of equity or risk free rate changes sharply, the output can look very different. For FILA Holdings, we've compiled three additional aspects you should explore:

  1. Risks: We feel that you should assess the 1 warning sign for FILA Holdings we've flagged before making an investment in the company.
  2. Future Earnings: How does A081660's growth rate compare to its peers and the wider market? Dig deeper into the analyst consensus number for the upcoming years by interacting with our free analyst growth expectation chart.
  3. Other Solid Businesses: Low debt, high returns on equity and good past performance are fundamental to a strong business. Why not explore our interactive list of stocks with solid business fundamentals to see if there are other companies you may not have considered!

PS. Simply Wall St updates its DCF calculation for every South Korean stock every day, so if you want to find the intrinsic value of any other stock just search here.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.