Stock Analysis

We Think Gifu landscape architect (TSE:1438) Can Manage Its Debt With Ease

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TSE:1438

Legendary fund manager Li Lu (who Charlie Munger backed) once said, 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' When we think about how risky a company is, we always like to look at its use of debt, since debt overload can lead to ruin. We note that Gifu landscape architect Co., Ltd. (TSE:1438) does have debt on its balance sheet. But the more important question is: how much risk is that debt creating?

When Is Debt A Problem?

Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. However, a more usual (but still expensive) situation is where a company must dilute shareholders at a cheap share price simply to get debt under control. By replacing dilution, though, debt can be an extremely good tool for businesses that need capital to invest in growth at high rates of return. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.

See our latest analysis for Gifu landscape architect

How Much Debt Does Gifu landscape architect Carry?

The chart below, which you can click on for greater detail, shows that Gifu landscape architect had JP¥237.0m in debt in March 2024; about the same as the year before. However, it does have JP¥2.15b in cash offsetting this, leading to net cash of JP¥1.91b.

TSE:1438 Debt to Equity History August 6th 2024

How Healthy Is Gifu landscape architect's Balance Sheet?

We can see from the most recent balance sheet that Gifu landscape architect had liabilities of JP¥1.08b falling due within a year, and liabilities of JP¥253.0m due beyond that. Offsetting this, it had JP¥2.15b in cash and JP¥981.0m in receivables that were due within 12 months. So it actually has JP¥1.80b more liquid assets than total liabilities.

This surplus liquidity suggests that Gifu landscape architect's balance sheet could take a hit just as well as Homer Simpson's head can take a punch. With this in mind one could posit that its balance sheet means the company is able to handle some adversity. Succinctly put, Gifu landscape architect boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load!

On top of that, Gifu landscape architect grew its EBIT by 44% over the last twelve months, and that growth will make it easier to handle its debt. There's no doubt that we learn most about debt from the balance sheet. But it is Gifu landscape architect's earnings that will influence how the balance sheet holds up in the future. So if you're keen to discover more about its earnings, it might be worth checking out this graph of its long term earnings trend.

But our final consideration is also important, because a company cannot pay debt with paper profits; it needs cold hard cash. While Gifu landscape architect has net cash on its balance sheet, it's still worth taking a look at its ability to convert earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, to help us understand how quickly it is building (or eroding) that cash balance. Looking at the most recent three years, Gifu landscape architect recorded free cash flow of 46% of its EBIT, which is weaker than we'd expect. That weak cash conversion makes it more difficult to handle indebtedness.

Summing Up

While we empathize with investors who find debt concerning, you should keep in mind that Gifu landscape architect has net cash of JP¥1.91b, as well as more liquid assets than liabilities. And we liked the look of last year's 44% year-on-year EBIT growth. So is Gifu landscape architect's debt a risk? It doesn't seem so to us. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. For example - Gifu landscape architect has 1 warning sign we think you should be aware of.

If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.