Stock Analysis

SeSa (BIT:SES) Has A Rock Solid Balance Sheet

BIT:SES
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Warren Buffett famously said, 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' So it seems the smart money knows that debt - which is usually involved in bankruptcies - is a very important factor, when you assess how risky a company is. We can see that SeSa S.p.A. (BIT:SES) does use debt in its business. But is this debt a concern to shareholders?

What Risk Does Debt Bring?

Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. Ultimately, if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt, shareholders could walk away with nothing. However, a more frequent (but still costly) occurrence is where a company must issue shares at bargain-basement prices, permanently diluting shareholders, just to shore up its balance sheet. Of course, plenty of companies use debt to fund growth, without any negative consequences. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.

Check out our latest analysis for SeSa

How Much Debt Does SeSa Carry?

You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that as of October 2020 SeSa had €276.0m of debt, an increase on €206.1m, over one year. But it also has €340.4m in cash to offset that, meaning it has €64.4m net cash.

debt-equity-history-analysis
BIT:SES Debt to Equity History January 25th 2021

A Look At SeSa's Liabilities

We can see from the most recent balance sheet that SeSa had liabilities of €567.2m falling due within a year, and liabilities of €273.8m due beyond that. On the other hand, it had cash of €340.4m and €450.4m worth of receivables due within a year. So its liabilities total €50.2m more than the combination of its cash and short-term receivables.

Given SeSa has a market capitalization of €1.51b, it's hard to believe these liabilities pose much threat. However, we do think it is worth keeping an eye on its balance sheet strength, as it may change over time. Despite its noteworthy liabilities, SeSa boasts net cash, so it's fair to say it does not have a heavy debt load!

Also good is that SeSa grew its EBIT at 19% over the last year, further increasing its ability to manage debt. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But it is future earnings, more than anything, that will determine SeSa's ability to maintain a healthy balance sheet going forward. So if you want to see what the professionals think, you might find this free report on analyst profit forecasts to be interesting.

But our final consideration is also important, because a company cannot pay debt with paper profits; it needs cold hard cash. While SeSa has net cash on its balance sheet, it's still worth taking a look at its ability to convert earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) to free cash flow, to help us understand how quickly it is building (or eroding) that cash balance. Over the last three years, SeSa recorded free cash flow worth a fulsome 99% of its EBIT, which is stronger than we'd usually expect. That puts it in a very strong position to pay down debt.

Summing up

While it is always sensible to look at a company's total liabilities, it is very reassuring that SeSa has €64.4m in net cash. The cherry on top was that in converted 99% of that EBIT to free cash flow, bringing in €86m. So is SeSa's debt a risk? It doesn't seem so to us. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But ultimately, every company can contain risks that exist outside of the balance sheet. Be aware that SeSa is showing 1 warning sign in our investment analysis , you should know about...

When all is said and done, sometimes its easier to focus on companies that don't even need debt. Readers can access a list of growth stocks with zero net debt 100% free, right now.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
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