ASML HoldingASML
ASML logo
Fair Value
€1.84k
Share price16 Jul
€1.6k13.0% undervalued intrinsic discount
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1Y145.83%
7D-0.27%

ASML: Future Memory Spending And AI Investment Will Support Shareholder Value

Analyst Consensus Target compiles analysts opinions to create narratives on stocks using the Analysts Consensus Price Target, forecasted revenue and earnings figures, as well as the transcripts of earnings calls.

Published
07 Nov 24
Updated
16 Jul 26
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3.7k
Not Invested

Last Update 16 Jul 26

Fair value Increased 8.93%

ASML: AI Chip Spending And Full Backlog Will Drive Future Upside

ASML Holding's fair value estimate has been adjusted higher from €1,687.39 to €1,838.02. This change reflects analysts' higher price targets and updated assumptions around stronger EUV demand, expanding capacity, and improved long term margin expectations.

Analyst Commentary

Recent Street research on ASML Holding points to a generally constructive stance, with multiple firms lifting valuation targets on the back of updated assumptions for extreme ultraviolet lithography, or EUV, shipments, capacity, and long term margin potential.

Bullish analysts are leaning on stronger demand signals tied to artificial intelligence infrastructure, advanced logic and DRAM capacity build outs, as well as expanding tool capacity and higher average selling prices. They are also flagging full order books as an important support for the current fair value framework.

Bullish Takeaways

  • Higher price targets, often well above previous levels, are being linked to raised topline forecasts and fuller EUV order books, which support the updated fair value estimate for ASML Holding.
  • Several bullish analysts highlight increasing EUV shipment forecasts into the later years of their models, combined with expectations for expanded EUV capacity and throughput improvements. These elements feed into stronger long term margin assumptions.
  • Robust AI related investments, DRAM tightness and competition at leading edge foundries are cited as drivers of EUV tool demand. This provides visibility that supports premium valuations for the stock.
  • Commentary around capacity expansion without the need for new clean rooms, along with hiring trends at ASML and key suppliers, is interpreted as evidence that the company can execute on higher volume expectations with operational efficiency.

Bearish Takeaways

  • Some bullish analysts still describe near term upside as modest, pointing to long lead times and the timing of EUV shipments, which can limit short term execution surprises even if longer term demand assumptions are strong.
  • The concentration of the investment case in AI, advanced logic and DRAM capital spending means that any slowdown or change in these spending plans could challenge the elevated valuation targets underpinning current fair value estimates.
  • Expectations that order books could be fully committed for specific years may restrict flexibility if customer plans change. This could introduce execution risk around backlog quality rather than just backlog size.
  • Rising estimates for future years, including out to 2028 in some models, extend the forecast horizon and increase sensitivity to any shift in EUV adoption rates, memory pricing or foundry competition, which investors should weigh when assessing ASML Holding's valuation support.

What’s in the News for ASML Holding

  • ASML Holding has become the most valuable European company on record, with market capitalization above US$700b, supported by unprecedented demand for EUV systems, a record backlog of about US$45b, and a full year 2026 revenue outlook of €36b to €40b, according to recent coverage.
  • The company has raised its 2026 sales guidance twice, most recently to €43b to €45b, and outlined plans to increase EUV and DUV production capacity by about 30% in 2027. This is alongside a €12b share buyback program through 2028 and a 17% dividend increase, with CEO Christophe Fouquet citing strong AI, logic and memory demand as key drivers.
  • Intel has begun high volume production of select Intel Core Ultra Series 3 processors using ASML’s High NA EUV technology on the Intel 18A process, with yields on those layers reported as comparable to the prior NXE platform. This supports broader adoption of High NA EUV tools.
  • ASML plans additional capacity expansion in 2027 and is preparing price increases for its lithography systems. EUV capacity is reportedly close to fully booked through 2027, and substantial orders are already in place for 2028, including expected demand from Elon Musk’s Terafab project in Texas.
  • Geopolitical and regulatory issues remain in focus, as new and proposed US export controls on semiconductor equipment to China, along with US concerns about potential EUV exposure in that market, have added share price volatility. ASML reiterates that it has never shipped an EUV system or EUV specific components to China and that it complies with export rules.

Valuation Changes for ASML Holding

  • Fair Value has been updated higher from €1,687.39 to €1,838.02, indicating a modest upward reset in the central valuation estimate for ASML Holding.
  • The Discount Rate has moved slightly lower from 9.29% to 9.23%, reflecting a small adjustment in the required return used in the valuation model.
  • Revenue Growth has been revised from 18.78% to 21.84%, pointing to higher assumed long term euro revenue expansion in the updated framework.
  • The Net Profit Margin has been adjusted from 35.43% to 36.48%, signaling a small uplift in projected long term profitability on euro earnings.
  • The Future P/E has been trimmed from 41.73x to 40.85x, suggesting a slightly lower valuation multiple applied to ASML Holding's forward earnings in the model.
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Key Takeaways

  • ASML's innovations in EUV and High-NA platforms enhance productivity, reduce costs, and bolster potential revenue and margin growth.
  • AI demand and strategic global collaborations are poised to boost ASML's lithography equipment sales, stabilizing and potentially increasing future earnings.
  • Geopolitical tensions and macroeconomic fluctuations could impact ASML's revenue growth, cost structure, and financial predictability, particularly amid challenges in High-NA technology adoption.

Catalysts

About ASML Holding
    Provides lithography solutions for the development, production, marketing, sales, upgrading, and servicing of advanced semiconductor equipment systems.
What are the underlying business or industry changes driving this perspective?
  • ASML's advancements in EUV technology, particularly with the Low-NA NXE:3800E and High-NA platforms, enhance productivity and support cost of technology reduction. This is expected to drive further adoption and could positively impact revenue and margins.
  • The growth in artificial intelligence (AI) demand is expected to continue supporting semiconductor industry expansion, which should drive higher demand for ASML's lithography equipment, thereby potentially boosting revenues.
  • The introduction and ramp-up of High-NA EUV systems, with phases leading to full-scale manufacturing by customers, provides a roadmap for increasing system sales, supporting long-term earnings growth.
  • Installed Base Management revenues are anticipated to increase, driven by higher service levels, expansion of the installed EUV base, and a rise in their upgrade business, positively influencing revenue and net margins.
  • ASML's efforts to handle tariff uncertainties and collaborate with global customers suggest resilient order inflows and strategic positioning, which could stabilize and improve future earnings.
ASML Holding Earnings and Revenue Growth

ASML Holding Future Earnings and Revenue Growth

Assumptions

How have these above catalysts been quantified?

  • Analysts are assuming ASML Holding's revenue will grow by 21.8% annually over the next 3 years.
  • Analysts assume that profit margins will increase from 29.7% today to 36.5% in 3 years time.
  • Analysts expect earnings to reach €22.2 billion (and earnings per share of €61.35) by about July 2029, up from €10.0 billion today. However, there is a considerable amount of disagreement amongst the analysts with the most bullish expecting €30.7 billion in earnings, and the most bearish expecting €18.3 billion.
  • In order for the above numbers to justify the price target of the analysts, the company would need to trade at a PE ratio of 40.9x on those 2029 earnings, down from 59.6x today. This future PE is lower than the current PE for the GB Semiconductor industry at 59.6x.
  • Analysts expect the number of shares outstanding to decline by 0.52% per year for the next 3 years.
  • To value all of this in today's terms, we will use a discount rate of 9.23%, as per the Simply Wall St company report.

Risks

What could happen that would invalidate this narrative?
  • The uncertainty surrounding increasing tariffs could directly impact ASML's cost structure and gross margins, as the company and its customers work to absorb these additional costs.
  • Significant geopolitical risks, especially related to China and the U.S., could disrupt ASML's operations and sales, particularly impacting revenues from its largest customers.
  • The transition from R&D to production for High-NA systems presents challenges and the timing of customer adoption due to requirements for tool maturity, potentially impacting ASML's revenue growth from this new technology.
  • Potential changes in macroeconomic conditions could affect demand for semiconductor technology, introducing risks to ASML's revenue growth projections and booking levels.
  • Variability in bookings and the dynamics of customer order timelines can introduce uncertainty into ASML's financial performance, impacting revenue visibility and long-term planning.

Valuation

How have all the factors above been brought together to estimate a fair value?

  • The analysts have a consensus price target of €1838.02 for ASML Holding based on their expectations of its future earnings growth, profit margins and other risk factors.
  • However, there is a degree of disagreement amongst analysts, with the most bullish reporting a price target of €2500.0, and the most bearish reporting a price target of just €1172.0.
  • In order for you to agree with the analysts, you'd need to believe that by 2029, revenues will be €60.9 billion, earnings will come to €22.2 billion, and it would be trading on a PE ratio of 40.9x, assuming you use a discount rate of 9.2%.
  • Given the current share price of €1549.4, the analyst price target of €1838.02 is 15.7% higher.
  • We always encourage you to reach your own conclusions though. So sense check these analyst numbers against your own assumptions and expectations based on your understanding of the business and what you believe is probable.

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Disclaimer

AnalystConsensusTarget is a tool utilizing a Large Language Model (LLM) that ingests data on consensus price targets, forecasted revenue and earnings figures, as well as the transcripts of earnings calls to produce qualitative analysis. The narratives produced by AnalystConsensusTarget are general in nature and are based solely on analyst data and publicly-available material published by the respective companies. These scenarios are not indicative of the company's future performance and are exploratory in nature. Simply Wall St has no position in the company(s) mentioned. Simply Wall St may provide the securities issuer or related entities with website advertising services for a fee, on an arm's length basis. These relationships have no impact on the way we conduct our business, the content we host, or how our content is served to users. The price targets and estimates used are consensus data, and do not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and they do not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Note that AnalystConsensusTarget's analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material.

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Fair Value vs Share Price

€1.84k
vs €1.6k13.0% undervalued intrinsic discount
PastFuture061b2015201820212024202620272029Revenue €60.9bEarnings €22.2b
21.8%
Revenue growth
36.5%
Profit margin

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Company analysis

Flawless balance sheet with high growth potential.

Market cap€596.2b
PB28.2x
Estimated Growth16.4%
Dividend Yield0.5%
Full analysis

CEO & management

Christophe Fouquet
CEO
5.7yrs
CEO Tenure

Provides lithography solutions for the development, production, marketing, sales, upgrading, and servicing of advanced semiconductor equipment systems.