Stock Analysis

Does Sundaram-Clayton (NSE:SUNCLAY) Have A Healthy Balance Sheet?

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NSEI:SUNCLAY

Howard Marks put it nicely when he said that, rather than worrying about share price volatility, 'The possibility of permanent loss is the risk I worry about... and every practical investor I know worries about.' It's only natural to consider a company's balance sheet when you examine how risky it is, since debt is often involved when a business collapses. We can see that Sundaram-Clayton Limited (NSE:SUNCLAY) does use debt in its business. But is this debt a concern to shareholders?

What Risk Does Debt Bring?

Debt assists a business until the business has trouble paying it off, either with new capital or with free cash flow. Part and parcel of capitalism is the process of 'creative destruction' where failed businesses are mercilessly liquidated by their bankers. However, a more common (but still painful) scenario is that it has to raise new equity capital at a low price, thus permanently diluting shareholders. Of course, the upside of debt is that it often represents cheap capital, especially when it replaces dilution in a company with the ability to reinvest at high rates of return. The first step when considering a company's debt levels is to consider its cash and debt together.

See our latest analysis for Sundaram-Clayton

What Is Sundaram-Clayton's Net Debt?

As you can see below, at the end of March 2024, Sundaram-Clayton had ₹14.2b of debt, up from ₹10.8b a year ago. Click the image for more detail. Net debt is about the same, since the it doesn't have much cash.

NSEI:SUNCLAY Debt to Equity History July 5th 2024

A Look At Sundaram-Clayton's Liabilities

According to the last reported balance sheet, Sundaram-Clayton had liabilities of ₹12.7b due within 12 months, and liabilities of ₹8.05b due beyond 12 months. Offsetting these obligations, it had cash of ₹248.4m as well as receivables valued at ₹2.93b due within 12 months. So it has liabilities totalling ₹17.6b more than its cash and near-term receivables, combined.

Sundaram-Clayton has a market capitalization of ₹35.4b, so it could very likely raise cash to ameliorate its balance sheet, if the need arose. However, it is still worthwhile taking a close look at its ability to pay off debt. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But it is Sundaram-Clayton's earnings that will influence how the balance sheet holds up in the future. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.

Over 12 months, Sundaram-Clayton made a loss at the EBIT level, and saw its revenue drop to ₹14b, which is a fall of 31%. To be frank that doesn't bode well.

Caveat Emptor

While Sundaram-Clayton's falling revenue is about as heartwarming as a wet blanket, arguably its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss is even less appealing. Indeed, it lost ₹724m at the EBIT level. When we look at that and recall the liabilities on its balance sheet, relative to cash, it seems unwise to us for the company to have any debt. Quite frankly we think the balance sheet is far from match-fit, although it could be improved with time. However, it doesn't help that it burned through ₹2.3b of cash over the last year. So in short it's a really risky stock. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. Case in point: We've spotted 3 warning signs for Sundaram-Clayton you should be aware of, and 2 of them can't be ignored.

If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.

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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.