What Does Viscom AG's (ETR:V6C) PE Ratio Tell You?

Simply Wall St

This article is intended for those of you who are at the beginning of your investing journey and want to learn about the link between company’s fundamentals and stock market performance.

Viscom AG (ETR:V6C) is currently trading at a trailing P/E of 23.1x, which is higher than the industry average of 22.1x. While V6C might seem like a stock to avoid or sell if you own it, it is important to understand the assumptions behind the P/E ratio before you make any investment decisions. Today, I will explain what the P/E ratio is as well as what you should look out for when using it.

See our latest analysis for Viscom

Demystifying the P/E ratio

XTRA:V6C PE PEG Gauge July 28th 18

The P/E ratio is one of many ratios used in relative valuation. By comparing a stock’s price per share to its earnings per share, we are able to see how much investors are paying for each dollar of the company’s earnings.

Formula

Price-Earnings Ratio = Price per share ÷ Earnings per share

P/E Calculation for V6C

Price per share = €19.7

Earnings per share = €0.854

∴ Price-Earnings Ratio = €19.7 ÷ €0.854 = 23.1x

On its own, the P/E ratio doesn’t tell you much; however, it becomes extremely useful when you compare it with other similar companies. Ideally, we want to compare the stock’s P/E ratio to the average of companies that have similar characteristics as V6C, such as size and country of operation. A common peer group is companies that exist in the same industry, which is what I use below. Since it is expected that similar companies have similar P/E ratios, we can come to some conclusions about the stock if the ratios are different.

At 23.1x, V6C’s P/E is higher than its industry peers (22.1x). This implies that investors are overvaluing each dollar of V6C’s earnings. This multiple is a median of profitable companies of 25 Electronic companies in DE including SCY Beteiligungen, SCY Beteiligungen and Staramba. As such, our analysis shows that V6C represents an over-priced stock.

A few caveats

However, before you rush out to sell your V6C shares, it is important to note that this conclusion is based on two key assumptions. The first is that our peer group actually contains companies that are similar to V6C. If this isn’t the case, the difference in P/E could be due to some other factors. For example, if you are inadvertently comparing riskier firms with V6C, then V6C’s P/E would naturally be higher than its peers since investors would reward its lower risk with a higher price. The other possibility is if you were accidentally comparing lower growth firms with V6C. In this case, V6C’s P/E would be higher since investors would also reward V6C’s higher growth with a higher price. The second assumption that must hold true is that the stocks we are comparing V6C to are fairly valued by the market. If this assumption does not hold true, V6C’s higher P/E ratio may be because firms in our peer group are being undervalued by the market.

XTRA:V6C Future Profit July 28th 18

What this means for you:

If your personal research into the stock confirms what the P/E ratio is telling you, it might be a good time to rebalance your portfolio and reduce your holdings in V6C. But keep in mind that the usefulness of relative valuation depends on whether you are comfortable with making the assumptions I mentioned above. Remember that basing your investment decision off one metric alone is certainly not sufficient. There are many things I have not taken into account in this article and the PE ratio is very one-dimensional. If you have not done so already, I urge you to complete your research by taking a look at the following:

  1. Future Outlook: What are well-informed industry analysts predicting for V6C’s future growth? Take a look at our free research report of analyst consensus for V6C’s outlook.
  2. Past Track Record: Has V6C been consistently performing well irrespective of the ups and downs in the market? Go into more detail in the past performance analysis and take a look at the free visual representations of V6C's historicals for more clarity.
  3. Other High-Performing Stocks: Are there other stocks that provide better prospects with proven track records? Explore our free list of these great stocks here.

To help readers see past the short term volatility of the financial market, we aim to bring you a long-term focused research analysis purely driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis does not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements.

The author is an independent contributor and at the time of publication had no position in the stocks mentioned. For errors that warrant correction please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com.

Simply Wall St analyst Simply Wall St and Simply Wall St have no position in any of the companies mentioned. This article is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material.