Investors Are Undervaluing Geely Automobile Holdings Limited (HKG:175) By 33.87%, Here Is My Intrinsic Value Calculation
Crunching the numbers
We are going to use a two-stage DCF model, which, as the name states, takes into account two stages of growth. The first stage is generally a higher growth period which levels off heading towards the terminal value, captured in the second 'steady growth' period. To begin with we have to get estimates of the next five years of cash flows. Where possible I use analyst estimates, but when these aren't available I have extrapolated the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the year before. For this growth rate I used the average annual growth rate over the past five years, but capped at a reasonable level. I then discount this to its value today and sum up the total to get the present value of these cash flows.
5-year cash flow estimate
2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | |
Levered FCF (CN¥, Millions) | CN¥12,459.83 | CN¥15,808.40 | CN¥17,148.00 | CN¥20,063.16 | CN¥23,273.27 |
Source | Analyst x12 | Analyst x10 | Analyst x1 | Extrapolated @ (17%, capped from 21.95%) | Extrapolated @ (16%, capped from 21.95%) |
Present Value Discounted @ 8.38% | CN¥11,496.86 | CN¥13,459.28 | CN¥13,471.44 | CN¥14,543.43 | CN¥15,566.53 |
Present Value of 5-year Cash Flow (PVCF)= CN¥68,538
After calculating the present value of future cash flows in the intial 5-year period we need to calculate the Terminal Value, which accounts for all the future cash flows beyond the first stage. The Gordon Growth formula is used to calculate Terminal Value at an annual growth rate equal to the 10-year government bond rate of 1.9%. We discount this to today's value at a cost of equity of 8.4%.
Terminal Value (TV) = FCF2022 × (1 + g) ÷ (r – g) = CN¥23,273 × (1 + 1.9%) ÷ (8.4% – 1.9%) = CN¥365,006
Present Value of Terminal Value (PVTV) = TV / (1 + r)5 = CN¥365,006 / ( 1 + 8.4%)5 = CN¥244,138
The total value, or equity value, is then the sum of the present value of the cash flows, which in this case is HK$312,675. The last step is to then divide the equity value by the number of shares outstanding. If the stock is an depositary receipt (represents a specified number of shares in a foreign corporation) then we use the equivalent number. This results in an intrinsic value of HK$41.96, which, compared to the current share price of HK$27.75, we see that Geely Automobile Holdings is quite good value at a 33.87% discount to what it is available for right now.
Important assumptions
Now the most important inputs to a discounted cash flow are the discount rate, and of course, the actual cash flows. You don't have to agree with my inputs, I recommend redoing the calculations yourself and playing with them. Because we are looking at Geely Automobile Holdings as potential shareholders, the cost of equity is used as the discount rate, rather than the cost of capital (or weighed average cost of capital, WACC) which accounts for debt. In this calculation I've used 8.4%, which is based on a levered beta of 0.8. This is derived from the Bottom-Up Beta method based on comparable companies, with an imposed limit between 0.8 and 2.0, which is a reasonable range for a stable business.
Next Steps:
Although the valuation of a company is important, it shouldn’t be the only metric you look at when researching a company. What is the reason for the share price to differ from the intrinsic value? For 175, there are three important aspects you should look at:
1. Financial Health: Does 175 have a healthy balance sheet? Take a look at our free balance sheet analysis with six simple checks on key factors like leverage and risk.
2. Future Earnings: How does 175's growth rate compare to its peers and the wider market? Dig deeper into the analyst consensus number for the upcoming years by interacting with our free analyst growth expectation chart.
2. Other High Quality Alternatives: Are there other high quality stocks you could be holding instead of 175? Explore our interactive list of high quality stocks to get an idea of what else is out there you may be missing!
PS. The Simply Wall St app conducts a discounted cash flow for every stock on the SEHK every 6 hours. If you want to find the calculation for other stocks just search here.
New: Manage All Your Stock Portfolios in One Place
We've created the ultimate portfolio companion for stock investors, and it's free.
• Connect an unlimited number of Portfolios and see your total in one currency
• Be alerted to new Warning Signs or Risks via email or mobile
• Track the Fair Value of your stocks
Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team@simplywallst.com
Simply Wall St analyst Simply Wall St and Simply Wall St have no position in any of the companies mentioned. This article is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material.
About SEHK:175
Geely Automobile Holdings
An investment holding company, operates as an automobile manufacturer primarily in the People’s Republic of China.
Undervalued with solid track record.
Similar Companies
Market Insights
Community Narratives
