The external fund manager backed by Berkshire Hathaway's Charlie Munger, Li Lu, makes no bones about it when he says 'The biggest investment risk is not the volatility of prices, but whether you will suffer a permanent loss of capital.' So it seems the smart money knows that debt - which is usually involved in bankruptcies - is a very important factor, when you assess how risky a company is. We note that Block Energy Plc (LON:BLOE) does have debt on its balance sheet. But the real question is whether this debt is making the company risky.
When Is Debt A Problem?
Debt and other liabilities become risky for a business when it cannot easily fulfill those obligations, either with free cash flow or by raising capital at an attractive price. In the worst case scenario, a company can go bankrupt if it cannot pay its creditors. However, a more usual (but still expensive) situation is where a company must dilute shareholders at a cheap share price simply to get debt under control. Having said that, the most common situation is where a company manages its debt reasonably well - and to its own advantage. The first thing to do when considering how much debt a business uses is to look at its cash and debt together.
What Is Block Energy's Debt?
As you can see below, Block Energy had US$2.00m of debt, at December 2024, which is about the same as the year before. You can click the chart for greater detail. On the flip side, it has US$1.14m in cash leading to net debt of about US$864.0k.
A Look At Block Energy's Liabilities
According to the last reported balance sheet, Block Energy had liabilities of US$2.17m due within 12 months, and liabilities of US$2.00m due beyond 12 months. On the other hand, it had cash of US$1.14m and US$804.0k worth of receivables due within a year. So its liabilities total US$2.23m more than the combination of its cash and short-term receivables.
This deficit isn't so bad because Block Energy is worth US$9.55m, and thus could probably raise enough capital to shore up its balance sheet, if the need arose. However, it is still worthwhile taking a close look at its ability to pay off debt. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But it is Block Energy's earnings that will influence how the balance sheet holds up in the future. So when considering debt, it's definitely worth looking at the earnings trend. Click here for an interactive snapshot.
See our latest analysis for Block Energy
In the last year Block Energy had a loss before interest and tax, and actually shrunk its revenue by 10.0%, to US$7.5m. We would much prefer see growth.

Caveat Emptor
Importantly, Block Energy had an earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss over the last year. Indeed, it lost US$175k at the EBIT level. When we look at that and recall the liabilities on its balance sheet, relative to cash, it seems unwise to us for the company to have any debt. Quite frankly we think the balance sheet is far from match-fit, although it could be improved with time. We would feel better if it turned its trailing twelve month loss of US$609k into a profit. So in short it's a really risky stock. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. For example, we've discovered 2 warning signs for Block Energy (1 can't be ignored!) that you should be aware of before investing here.
When all is said and done, sometimes its easier to focus on companies that don't even need debt. Readers can access a list of growth stocks with zero net debt 100% free, right now.
Valuation is complex, but we're here to simplify it.
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About AIM:BLOE
Block Energy
Explores for, develops, and produces oil and gas in the Republic of Georgia.
Excellent balance sheet and slightly overvalued.
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