Some say volatility, rather than debt, is the best way to think about risk as an investor, but Warren Buffett famously said that 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' So it might be obvious that you need to consider debt, when you think about how risky any given stock is, because too much debt can sink a company. We note that Metall Zug AG (VTX:METN) does have debt on its balance sheet. But is this debt a concern to shareholders?
When Is Debt A Problem?
Debt and other liabilities become risky for a business when it cannot easily fulfill those obligations, either with free cash flow or by raising capital at an attractive price. Ultimately, if the company can't fulfill its legal obligations to repay debt, shareholders could walk away with nothing. However, a more usual (but still expensive) situation is where a company must dilute shareholders at a cheap share price simply to get debt under control. By replacing dilution, though, debt can be an extremely good tool for businesses that need capital to invest in growth at high rates of return. When we think about a company's use of debt, we first look at cash and debt together.
What Is Metall Zug's Debt?
You can click the graphic below for the historical numbers, but it shows that as of June 2025 Metall Zug had CHF124.7m of debt, an increase on CHF44.1m, over one year. However, because it has a cash reserve of CHF14.6m, its net debt is less, at about CHF110.1m.
How Healthy Is Metall Zug's Balance Sheet?
Zooming in on the latest balance sheet data, we can see that Metall Zug had liabilities of CHF168.2m due within 12 months and liabilities of CHF20.6m due beyond that. Offsetting this, it had CHF14.6m in cash and CHF35.1m in receivables that were due within 12 months. So its liabilities total CHF139.0m more than the combination of its cash and short-term receivables.
This deficit isn't so bad because Metall Zug is worth CHF360.0m, and thus could probably raise enough capital to shore up its balance sheet, if the need arose. But we definitely want to keep our eyes open to indications that its debt is bringing too much risk. The balance sheet is clearly the area to focus on when you are analysing debt. But it is future earnings, more than anything, that will determine Metall Zug's ability to maintain a healthy balance sheet going forward. So if you're focused on the future you can check out this free report showing analyst profit forecasts.
Check out our latest analysis for Metall Zug
In the last year Metall Zug had a loss before interest and tax, and actually shrunk its revenue by 56%, to CHF196m. To be frank that doesn't bode well.
Caveat Emptor
While Metall Zug's falling revenue is about as heartwarming as a wet blanket, arguably its earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) loss is even less appealing. To be specific the EBIT loss came in at CHF14m. When we look at that and recall the liabilities on its balance sheet, relative to cash, it seems unwise to us for the company to have any debt. Quite frankly we think the balance sheet is far from match-fit, although it could be improved with time. However, it doesn't help that it burned through CHF46m of cash over the last year. So suffice it to say we consider the stock very risky. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. However, not all investment risk resides within the balance sheet - far from it. To that end, you should be aware of the 1 warning sign we've spotted with Metall Zug .
If, after all that, you're more interested in a fast growing company with a rock-solid balance sheet, then check out our list of net cash growth stocks without delay.
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Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com.
This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
About SWX:METN
Metall Zug
Through its subsidiaries, engages in the medical devices, infection control, technology cluster and infrastructure, and other businesses in Switzerland, rest of Europe, the Americas, the Asia Pacific, and internationally.
Reasonable growth potential and slightly overvalued.
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