Last Update 19 Jan 26
Fair value Increased 15%HII: Shipbuilding Upswing Will Face Policy Volatility And Execution Risks
Analysts have lifted their price targets on Huntington Ingalls Industries, with our updated fair value estimate moving from US$331.89 to US$380.60. This change reflects refreshed assumptions on discount rate, revenue growth, profit margins and future P/E in line with recent Street research.
Analyst Commentary
Recent Street research on Huntington Ingalls Industries has focused on refreshed targets, mixed recent execution, and an evolving macro and policy backdrop that could influence defense spending and capital deployment.
Bullish Takeaways
- Bullish analysts are lifting their price targets into the US$342 to US$450 range, which they describe as signaling increased confidence in HII's valuation support as estimates are updated.
- Some see HII as one of the limited pure plays on shipbuilding demand, which they view as an important driver for longer term growth and potential re rating of the shares.
- Comments around a gradual operational turnaround suggest that, if execution continues to stabilize, there could be room for margin improvement and stronger earnings power over time.
- References to improving investor sentiment indicate that, if sentiment continues to recover, the gap between analyst targets and the current market price could narrow.
Bearish Takeaways
- JPMorgan's Neutral stance and other non Buy views indicate that not all analysts are convinced the current execution and risk profile fully supports aggressive upside.
- The description of HII's recent quarter as having mixed operating trends highlights concerns around consistency in performance and the timing of any margin improvement.
- Street commentary on 2026 starting with political and policy volatility, including budget discussions and executive orders, points to meaningful uncertainty around future defense funding and capital allocation.
- Some analysts explicitly acknowledge high uncertainty, which they note can cap valuation multiples if investors remain cautious on execution, budget risk, or the pace of any operational turnaround.
What's in the News
- Mission Technologies division secured a Scalable Homeland Innovative Enterprise Layered Defense (SHIELD) IDIQ contract from the Missile Defense Agency with a ceiling of US$151b, covering areas such as directed energy, command and control integration, cyber and data operations, microelectronics, spectrum management, training, logistics and sustainment (Client announcement).
- Newport News Shipbuilding reaffirmed 2025 guidance, with shipbuilding revenue expected in the range of US$8.9b to US$9.1b and Mission Technologies revenue in the range of US$2.9b to US$3.1b (Corporate guidance).
- The board approved a quarterly cash dividend of US$1.38 per share, up from US$1.35 per share in prior quarters, payable on December 12, 2025, to shareholders of record on November 28, 2025 (Dividend announcement).
- HII announced that its Newport News Shipbuilding division delivered the Virginia class fast attack submarine Massachusetts (SSN 798) to the U.S. Navy, the 12th Virginia class submarine delivered by the yard and 25th under its teaming agreement with General Dynamics Electric Boat (Client announcement).
- HII’s Ingalls Shipbuilding division completed final sea trials for Arleigh Burke class destroyer Ted Stevens (DDG 128), confirming required mission capabilities ahead of delivery to the U.S. Navy (Product related announcement).
Valuation Changes
- The Fair Value Estimate has risen from US$331.89 to US$380.60, an increase of roughly US$49 per share based on updated modeling inputs.
- The Discount Rate has fallen slightly from 8.24% to 7.94%, reflecting a modest change in the required return used in the valuation model.
- The Revenue Growth assumption has risen slightly from 4.91% to 5.34%, implying a small adjustment to expected top line expansion in future periods.
- The Net Profit Margin assumption has risen slightly from 5.84% to 5.95%, indicating a modest change in expected profitability on future revenue.
- The future P/E multiple has risen from 20.26x to 22.33x, which increases the valuation placed on projected earnings in the updated analysis.
Key Takeaways
- Favorable defense policy trends, new tech segment wins, and backlog growth drive strong long-term revenue potential, margin expansion, and cash flow stability.
- Operational improvements, tech partnerships, and industrial base revitalization enhance efficiency, reduce costs, and support consistent earnings growth.
- Dependence on large, delayed contracts, ongoing supply chain and labor challenges, and political budget uncertainty all threaten long-term growth, margins, and revenue stability.
Catalysts
About Huntington Ingalls Industries- Designs, builds, overhauls, and repairs military ships in the United States.
- Sustained increases in U.S. defense budgets and policy tailwinds, as evidenced by multi-year funding allocations in the FY26 budget (including support for Columbia-class, Virginia-class, and amphibious ship programs) and the reconciliation bill's directed industrial base investments, ensure robust multi-year order flow and underpin long-term revenue growth and backlog visibility.
- The accelerated shift towards autonomous and unmanned maritime systems-highlighted by HII's Mission Technologies segment winning new U.S. Navy orders for uncrewed undersea vehicles and opportunities for 200+ further vehicles-positions HII to benefit disproportionately from expansion in high-growth, technologically advanced defense segments, supporting revenue diversification and potential margin expansion.
- Strategic partnerships with leading tech firms (such as the C3 AI collaboration for digital transformation) and significant investments in advanced manufacturing are driving operational efficiency and throughput gains, which in turn are expected to lower costs and gradually lift shipbuilding net margins and return on capital.
- The revitalization and expansion of the U.S. maritime industrial base, supported by increased outsourcing, supply chain stabilization efforts, and targeted workforce investments (notably effective wage increases and hiring), are enabling HII to execute a 20% throughput improvement plan, directly translating into enhanced cash flow and improved earnings consistency.
- A steadily growing backlog ($56.9 billion) built upon multi-year, multi-program contracts-alongside visible recurring maintenance, training, and modernization opportunities-continues to bolster long-term cash flow generation and earnings stability, offering downside protection if the market currently undervalues forward earnings and cash flow durability.
Huntington Ingalls Industries Future Earnings and Revenue Growth
Assumptions
How have these above catalysts been quantified?- Analysts are assuming Huntington Ingalls Industries's revenue will grow by 5.4% annually over the next 3 years.
- Analysts assume that profit margins will increase from 4.5% today to 5.8% in 3 years time.
- Analysts expect earnings to reach $785.0 million (and earnings per share of $19.95) by about September 2028, up from $525.0 million today. However, there is some disagreement amongst the analysts with the more bullish ones expecting earnings as high as $869.1 million.
- In order for the above numbers to justify the analysts price target, the company would need to trade at a PE ratio of 18.0x on those 2028 earnings, down from 20.0x today. This future PE is lower than the current PE for the US Aerospace & Defense industry at 34.4x.
- Analysts expect the number of shares outstanding to grow by 0.28% per year for the next 3 years.
- To value all of this in today's terms, we will use a discount rate of 8.24%, as per the Simply Wall St company report.
Huntington Ingalls Industries Future Earnings Per Share Growth
Risks
What could happen that would invalidate this narrative?- Dependence on major contract awards (e.g., Virginia-class Block VI and Columbia Build II submarines) introduces risk: if timing for these large programs slips further or awards are delayed into future years, it would negatively impact revenue visibility, near-term earnings growth, and could create quarterly revenue/EPS volatility.
- Persistent supply chain fragility, particularly for critical equipment on major ships like CVN 80, continues to cause schedule delays-if not fully resolved, this could impede throughput improvements, escalate costs, and erode segment operating margins over the long term.
- Labor market pressures remain a structural challenge: although recent wage increases and improved hiring/retention trends are encouraging, HII's long-term growth is still exposed to industry-wide skilled labor shortages, potentially driving sustained wage inflation and constraining margin expansion.
- Heavy fixed costs and high capital intensity at HII's shipyards risk underutilization if defense priorities eventually shift away from large manned vessels (as the industry evolves toward unmanned/autonomous platforms or cyber capabilities), limiting asset turnover and weighing on long-term returns on invested capital.
- Political and fiscal uncertainty-particularly rising government debt and pressure on U.S. federal budgets-creates the risk of reduced shipbuilding funding or greater program scrutiny in future years, which could constrain backlog growth, depress revenues, and pressure free cash flow if support for defense spending wanes.
Valuation
How have all the factors above been brought together to estimate a fair value?- The analysts have a consensus price target of $285.8 for Huntington Ingalls Industries based on their expectations of its future earnings growth, profit margins and other risk factors. However, there is a degree of disagreement amongst analysts, with the most bullish reporting a price target of $324.0, and the most bearish reporting a price target of just $221.0.
- In order for you to agree with the analyst's consensus, you'd need to believe that by 2028, revenues will be $13.6 billion, earnings will come to $785.0 million, and it would be trading on a PE ratio of 18.0x, assuming you use a discount rate of 8.2%.
- Given the current share price of $267.07, the analyst price target of $285.8 is 6.6% higher. The relatively low difference between the current share price and the analyst consensus price target indicates that they believe on average, the company is fairly priced.
- We always encourage you to reach your own conclusions though. So sense check these analyst numbers against your own assumptions and expectations based on your understanding of the business and what you believe is probable.
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Disclaimer
AnalystConsensusTarget is a tool utilizing a Large Language Model (LLM) that ingests data on consensus price targets, forecasted revenue and earnings figures, as well as the transcripts of earnings calls to produce qualitative analysis. The narratives produced by AnalystConsensusTarget are general in nature and are based solely on analyst data and publicly-available material published by the respective companies. These scenarios are not indicative of the company's future performance and are exploratory in nature. Simply Wall St has no position in the company(s) mentioned. Simply Wall St may provide the securities issuer or related entities with website advertising services for a fee, on an arm's length basis. These relationships have no impact on the way we conduct our business, the content we host, or how our content is served to users. The price targets and estimates used are consensus data, and do not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and they do not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Note that AnalystConsensusTarget's analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material.



