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Flexible Staffing And Digital Transformation Will Shape Future Resilience

Published
18 Sep 24
Updated
27 Nov 25
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AnalystConsensusTarget's Fair Value
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1Y
-38.4%
7D
1.6%

Author's Valuation

US$17.6750.5% undervalued intrinsic discount

AnalystConsensusTarget Fair Value

Last Update 27 Nov 25

Fair value Decreased 26%

KELY.A: Shares Will Benefit From Shift Toward Higher-Margin Staffing Segments

Analysts have reduced their fair value estimate for Kelly Services from $24 to approximately $17.67 following recent quarterly results and a softer outlook. They cite weaker revenue growth, narrower margins, and headwinds from the macroeconomic environment as key factors for this adjustment.

Analyst Commentary

Recent research notes highlight both opportunities and risks facing Kelly Services, as analysts reassess their price targets and outlook on the company’s performance and valuation.

Bullish Takeaways
  • Bullish analysts believe Kelly Services shares are currently trading at a significant discount compared to other staffing companies. This presents a potential value opportunity for investors.
  • The company’s ongoing strategic transformation is positioning it as a leader in specialty staffing and workforce solutions, with a particular focus on faster-growing and higher-margin segments in North America.
  • Management’s proactive approach and focus on specialized segments are viewed as positive drivers that could enhance profitability and future growth.
  • The longer-term investment case centers on Kelly’s ability to capture higher growth opportunities amid industry shifts. This could support share price recovery if execution continues to improve.
Bearish Takeaways
  • Bearish analysts cite recent misses on quarterly results and a notably soft outlook for the upcoming quarter as reasons for caution.
  • Ongoing macroeconomic pressures have negatively impacted performance and add uncertainty to near-term revenue and margin trends.
  • Lowered price targets reflect tempered expectations for execution and growth, as well as concerns over the company’s ability to quickly adapt to external headwinds.
  • Weaker revenue growth and narrower margins remain significant risks to the investment thesis and could continue to weigh on valuation.

What's in the News

  • Kelly Services released earnings guidance for the fourth quarter of 2025, projecting a total year-over-year revenue decline of 12% to 14% primarily due to reduced demand from federal contractors and some large clients (Key Developments).
  • The underlying revenue decline, adjusting for these unique impacts, is expected to be 4% to 6%, which reflects a slightly worsened outlook compared to the third quarter (Key Developments).
  • The outlook also considers a modest impact from the recent government shutdown, which is contributing to the overall revenue headwinds (Key Developments).

Valuation Changes

  • Fair Value Estimate: Lowered from $24 to approximately $17.67. This reduction reflects revised outlooks and earnings performance.
  • Discount Rate: Increased slightly from 8.11% to 8.26%. This change indicates a marginally higher risk premium applied in valuations.
  • Revenue Growth: Dropped significantly from 0.64% to -0.38%. This shift into negative territory points to expected revenue contraction.
  • Net Profit Margin: Decreased sharply from 11.54% to 3.71%. This highlights concerns over profitability and operational efficiency.
  • Future P/E Ratio: Risen from 2.00x to 5.01x. This change suggests a higher valuation relative to future earnings despite weaker profit expectations.

Key Takeaways

  • Growth in flexible staffing, outsourcing, and high-margin specialized sectors is boosting recurring revenue and positioning Kelly for margin expansion and earnings growth.
  • Digital transformation and diversified service offerings are enhancing efficiency and flexibility, enabling Kelly to outperform less tech-enabled competitors and capitalize on market recoveries.
  • Reliance on a few large clients, ongoing structural and competitive pressures, slow digital transformation, and modest earnings gains threaten future revenue growth and margin improvement.

Catalysts

About Kelly Services
    Provides workforce solutions to various industries.
What are the underlying business or industry changes driving this perspective?
  • Shift toward flexible and non-traditional work arrangements continues to drive resilient demand for Kelly's specialized staffing and workforce solutions, as seen in sustained strength in education staffing and outcome-based contracts; further market penetration here is likely to support recurring revenue even in uncertain macro conditions.
  • Corporate focus on outsourcing HR and recruitment functions is expanding, evidenced by continued growth in Kelly's managed service provider (MSP), recruitment process outsourcing (RPO), and payroll process outsourcing businesses, suggesting an ongoing trend toward higher-margin and more stable recurring revenues.
  • Strategic investments and expansion into high-growth areas such as science, engineering, technology, and education staffing-reinforced by the MRP acquisition and integration-are pivoting the business mix toward sectors that command higher bill rates and better margins, which should drive margin expansion and earnings growth over time.
  • Ongoing digital transformation, including integration of proprietary platforms and increased use of AI and automation, is improving operational efficiency and reducing SG&A costs, positioning Kelly for long-term net margin gains and enhanced competitiveness versus less tech-enabled peers.
  • Diversification of service offerings (outcome-based, specialized recruitment, talent solutions) and an increasing ability to rapidly flex operations to meet shifting client needs (as demonstrated by management's commentary on ramping up or down for large enterprise clients) enable Kelly to capture upside when demand rebounds, pointing to upside potential for both revenue and earnings as macro headwinds eventually subside.

Kelly Services Earnings and Revenue Growth

Kelly Services Future Earnings and Revenue Growth

Assumptions

How have these above catalysts been quantified?
  • Analysts are assuming Kelly Services's revenue will grow by 1.5% annually over the next 3 years.
  • Analysts assume that profit margins will increase from -0.1% today to 7.4% in 3 years time.
  • Analysts expect earnings to reach $347.3 million (and earnings per share of $9.75) by about September 2028, up from $-6.3 million today. The analysts are largely in agreement about this estimate.
  • In order for the above numbers to justify the analysts price target, the company would need to trade at a PE ratio of 3.2x on those 2028 earnings, up from -74.8x today. This future PE is lower than the current PE for the US Professional Services industry at 26.3x.
  • Analysts expect the number of shares outstanding to decline by 1.01% per year for the next 3 years.
  • To value all of this in today's terms, we will use a discount rate of 7.51%, as per the Simply Wall St company report.

Kelly Services Future Earnings Per Share Growth

Kelly Services Future Earnings Per Share Growth

Risks

What could happen that would invalidate this narrative?
  • Kelly Services faces significant revenue headwinds from acute demand reductions among a small number of large enterprise and government clients, exposing the company to high customer concentration risk and increased volatility in its sales pipeline, which may undermine sustained revenue growth if similar swings persist over the long term.
  • The company's core staffing and ETM businesses continue to see organic revenue declines, especially when excluding results from recent acquisitions, indicating ongoing structural challenges and pressure from broader workforce shifts such as client cost-cutting and increasing adoption of direct sourcing-threatening future topline growth and gross profit rates.
  • Industry-wide pricing pressure, especially in the light industrial and commercial staffing segments, as well as intense competition from digital-first staffing platforms, is likely to drive further margin compression and limit Kelly's ability to improve net margins and earnings, despite ongoing restructuring efforts.
  • Continued underperformance in digital transformation relative to major competitors (despite recent investments and integration of technology stacks from acquisitions) risks operational lag and customer attrition, restricting Kelly's ability to fully capitalize on automation and AI-enabled workforce trends, with negative implications for both net margins and future revenue.
  • Ongoing restructuring charges, elevated integration and severance expenses, and reliance on stable but lower-margin Education segment growth suggest that improvements in earnings and margin expansion are likely to remain modest and vulnerable to further macroeconomic or cyclical downturns, impacting long-term net income and shareholder value.

Valuation

How have all the factors above been brought together to estimate a fair value?
  • The analysts have a consensus price target of $26.0 for Kelly Services based on their expectations of its future earnings growth, profit margins and other risk factors.
  • In order for you to agree with the analyst's consensus, you'd need to believe that by 2028, revenues will be $4.7 billion, earnings will come to $347.3 million, and it would be trading on a PE ratio of 3.2x, assuming you use a discount rate of 7.5%.
  • Given the current share price of $13.36, the analyst price target of $26.0 is 48.6% higher.
  • We always encourage you to reach your own conclusions though. So sense check these analyst numbers against your own assumptions and expectations based on your understanding of the business and what you believe is probable.

How well do narratives help inform your perspective?

Disclaimer

AnalystConsensusTarget is a tool utilizing a Large Language Model (LLM) that ingests data on consensus price targets, forecasted revenue and earnings figures, as well as the transcripts of earnings calls to produce qualitative analysis. The narratives produced by AnalystConsensusTarget are general in nature and are based solely on analyst data and publicly-available material published by the respective companies. These scenarios are not indicative of the company's future performance and are exploratory in nature. Simply Wall St has no position in the company(s) mentioned. Simply Wall St may provide the securities issuer or related entities with website advertising services for a fee, on an arm's length basis. These relationships have no impact on the way we conduct our business, the content we host, or how our content is served to users. The price targets and estimates used are consensus data, and do not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and they do not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Note that AnalystConsensusTarget's analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material.

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